Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 27, Problem 4TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Metabolic cooperation is exhibited in prokaryotes and it enables them to utilize the nutrients upon colonization, where the single cell is unable to utilize these nutrients.
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Which of the following descriptions is true only of prokaryotes? (a) They reproduce through binary fission. (b) Their genetic material is DNA. (c) They are unicellular. (d) They contain organelles within the cell. (e) none of the above
Which of the following statements is not true?(A) Archaea and bacteria have different membrane lipids.(B) The cell walls of archaea lack peptidoglycan.(C) Only bacteria have histones associated with DNA.(D) Only some archaea use CO2 to oxidize H2, releasing methane
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QUESTION 2
2) Compared with a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell
O A. A) lacks a true nucleus
O B. B) is larger.
O C. C) does not require energy.
O D. D) is not living.
O E. E) has no method of movement.
QUESTION 3
3) Which of the following is a prokaryotic cell?
O A. A) plant cell
O B. B) liver cell
O C.C) muscle cell
O D. D) paramecium
1answers.
Chapter 27 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 27.1 - Describe two adaptations that enable prokaryotes...Ch. 27.1 - Contrast the cellular and DNA structures of...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27.2 - Although rare on a per gene basis, new mutations...Ch. 27.2 - Distinguish between the three mechanisms by which...Ch. 27.2 - In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial...Ch. 27.3 - Distinguish between the four major modes of...Ch. 27.3 - A bacterium requires only the amino acid...Ch. 27.3 - WHAT IF? Describe what you might eat for a...Ch. 27.4 - Explain how molecular systematics and metagenomics...
Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.5 - Explain how prokaryotes, though small, can be...Ch. 27.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figure 10.6. Then...Ch. 27.6 - Identify at least two ways that prokaryotes have...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27 - Describe features of prokaryotes that enable them...Ch. 27 - Mutations are rare and prokaryotes reproduce...Ch. 27 - Describe the range of prokaryotic metabolic...Ch. 27 - How have molecular data informed prokaryotic...Ch. 27 - In what ways are prokaryotes key to the survivaI...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.6CRCh. 27 - Genetic variation in bacterial populations cannot...Ch. 27 - Photoautotrophs use (A) light as an energy source...Ch. 27 - Which of the following statements is not true? (A)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 27 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA The...Ch. 27 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY In a short essay...Ch. 27 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Explain how the small...
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- Bacteria that are autotrophs (a) do not require atmospheric oxygen for cellular respiration (b) must obtain organic compounds from other organisms (c) manufacture their own organic molecules from simple raw materials (d) get their nourishment from dead organisms (e) produce endospores when oxygen levels are too low for active growtharrow_forwardLabel each of the following as a characteristic of a prokaryote or a eukaryote.(a) DNA is surrounded by a membrane(b) Has a cell wall as well as a cell membrane(c) Contains chloroplasts(d) Lives in specialized groups termed organs(e) Single-celled organismsarrow_forwardMarshall was walking in the woods when he found an interesting organism . It had a thick , non - woody stem and long, thin green leaves . The underside of each of the leaves was covered with round , brown spores . Which set of characteristics can Marshall apply to his discovery ? A It is eukaryotic , autotrophic , and multicellular . B It is eukaryotic , heterotrophic , and multicellular .arrow_forward
- Which of the following descriptions is not true of all eukaryotes? (a) They are multicellular. (b) They have cellular organelles. (c) They have a larger cell size than prokaryotes have. (d) They have a true nucleus. (e) All of the above are characteristics of all eukaryotes.arrow_forwardOne of the common defense mechanisms pathogenic bacteria have to avoid phagocytosis is the presence of:(a) Pili(b) A cell membrane(c) Peptidoglycan(d) A capsule(e) Endospore formationarrow_forwardBacteria such as Mycoplasma that lack cell walls are:(a) Sensitive to penicillin(b) Resistant to penicillin(c) Protected from adverse conditions by a waxy, acid-fastcoating(d) Obligated to live inside of other cells as endosymbiontsarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is correct for archaea?(a) Archaea resemble eukaryotes in all respects.(b) Archaea have some novel features that are absent inother prokaryotes and eukaryotes.(c) Archaea completely differ from both prokaryotes andeukaryotes.(d) Archaea completely differ from prokaryotes Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.arrow_forward1. Which of the following are examples of eukaryotic organisms? (Select all that apply) Flowers Bacteria Humans Archaea Mushrooms 2. Clathrin is used by cells to a) Help form endocytic vesicles b)Bind a vesicle to the cell’s plasma membrane c)Increase the elasticity of lipid membranes d)Bind to substrates for endocytosis e)Decrease osmotic pressure from solutes 3. A phagosome is a)A membrane compartment used to store water and ions b)An organelle used to degrade molecules c)An endocytic vesicle formed by phagocytosis d)A membrane pit located on the surface of the cell e)An organelle used for the detoxification of organic molecules 4. The process of bringing dissolved substances into the cell is a)Transcytosis b)Receptor-mediated endocytosis c)Exocytosis e)Pinocytosis f)Phagocytosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following are characteristics of prokaryotes? i) Presence of a nucleus ii) Presence of a nucleoid region iii) Membrane - bound organelles iv) Lack membrane - bound organelles v) Most have a cell wall vi) Average between 1-5 µm a. ii, iv, v b. i, iii, vi c. ii, iv, v, vi d. i,iii, vi, varrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is correct for bothblue-green algae and bacteria ?(a) Both show anaerobic respiration.(b) Both have chlorophyll pigment.(c) Both are devoid of true nucleus.(d) None of the above Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning prokaryotes is TRUE? They have no nucleus and hence no DNA They have no Golgi apparatus They include bacteria, yeast, and protozoans They are all able to live on inorganic energy sources Both (b) and (c) are correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following bacterial groups would you expect tobe MOST likely associated with human infections?(a) Thermophiles(b) Lactophiles(c) Psychrophiles(d) Pedophiles(e) Mesophilesarrow_forward
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Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells (Updated); Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pxujitlv8wc;License: Standard youtube license