Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 1TYU
(A) transduction.
(B) conjugation.
(C) mutation.
(D) meiosis.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 27.1 - Describe two adaptations that enable prokaryotes...Ch. 27.1 - Contrast the cellular and DNA structures of...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27.2 - Although rare on a per gene basis, new mutations...Ch. 27.2 - Distinguish between the three mechanisms by which...Ch. 27.2 - In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial...Ch. 27.3 - Distinguish between the four major modes of...Ch. 27.3 - A bacterium requires only the amino acid...Ch. 27.3 - WHAT IF? Describe what you might eat for a...Ch. 27.4 - Explain how molecular systematics and metagenomics...
Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.5 - Explain how prokaryotes, though small, can be...Ch. 27.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figure 10.6. Then...Ch. 27.6 - Identify at least two ways that prokaryotes have...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27 - Describe features of prokaryotes that enable them...Ch. 27 - Mutations are rare and prokaryotes reproduce...Ch. 27 - Describe the range of prokaryotic metabolic...Ch. 27 - How have molecular data informed prokaryotic...Ch. 27 - In what ways are prokaryotes key to the survivaI...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.6CRCh. 27 - Genetic variation in bacterial populations cannot...Ch. 27 - Photoautotrophs use (A) light as an energy source...Ch. 27 - Which of the following statements is not true? (A)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 27 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA The...Ch. 27 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY In a short essay...Ch. 27 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Explain how the small...
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- Which of the following is/are evidence that mitochondria and bacteria are descendants of bacteria? (Select all that apply.) a) The DNA structure of mitochondria and chloroplasts is similar to that of bacteria b) The DNA sequence of mitochondria and chloroplasts is similar to that of bacteria c) Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own genomes that are not enclosed in a nuclear envelope. d) MItochondria and chloroplasts have their own ribosomes.arrow_forward13) A certain bacterial colony originated from the division of a single bacterial cell. Each cell in this colony will most likely A) express adaptations unlike those of the other cells B) synthesize the same proteins and enzymes C) have a resistance to different antibiotics D) replicate different numbers of genesarrow_forward12) Viruses frequently infect bacteria and insert new genes into the genetic material of the bacteria. Wher these infected bacteria reproduce asexually, which genes would most likely be passed on? A) only the new genes B) neither the original nor the new genes C) only the original genes D) both the original and the new genesarrow_forward
- Conjugation differs from reproduction because conjugation: O A) replicates DNA B) transfers DNA vertically, to new cells O C) transfers DNA horizontally, to cells in the same generation D) transcribes DNA to RNAarrow_forwardIdentify the single most correct answer: a) Ribosome is an organelle found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Ob) During conjugation a naked DNA molecule found in the surroundings gets into bacteria. c) Spontaneous mutation cannot result in the production of an altered protein. Od) Gene transfer from one species of bacteria to another (donor to recipient) represents horizontal gene transfer.arrow_forward17. Which of the following is not a process to introduce a DNA molecule into a bacterial cell. a) Transformation b) Transcription c) Transduction d)Conjugationarrow_forward
- A bacterium is infected with an experimentally constructedbacteriophage composed of the T2 phage protein coatand T4 phage DNA. The new phages produced would have(A) T2 protein and T4 DNA.(B) T4 protein and T2 DNA.(C) T2 protein and T2 DNA.(D) T4 protein and T4 DNA.arrow_forwardThe protoplasm of a child is exactly the same as that of its: A) mother B) father C) grandfather D) identical twinarrow_forwardDNA is degraded by DNase. Select the organism that would have the greatest number of organelles affected. O A) Arabidopsis thaliana B) Saccharomyces cerevisiae C) Escherichia coli K-12 D) Mus musculus E) Passer domesticusarrow_forward
- All the followings are biological acellular entities except: a) Bacteriophages b) Bacteria c) Viroid d) Virions e) Prionsarrow_forward10) A pattern of reproduction and growth in a one-celled organism is shown belbw. Nucleus Which statement best describes this pattern of reproduction? A) The size of the parent determines the source of the genetic material. B) All genetic material comes from one parent. C) Only some of the genetic material comes from one parent. D) The size of the parent determines the amount of genetic material.arrow_forwardIn conjugation, (a) two bacterial cells of different mating types come together, and genetic material is transferred from one to another (b) a bacterial cell develops a bulge that enlarges and eventually separates from the mother cell (c) fragments of DNA released by a broken cell are taken inby another bacterial cell (d) a phage carries bacterial genes from one bacterial cell into another (e) walls develop in the cell, which then divides into several new cellsarrow_forward
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