Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 27.8P
What amino acid does each abbreviation stand for?
- (a) Phe
- (b) Ser
- (c) Asp
- (d) Gln
- (e) His
- (f) Gly
- (g) Tyr
(a)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Phe stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Phe stands for the amino acid Phenylalanine.
(b)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Ser stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Ser stands for the amino acid Serine.
(c)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Asp stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Asp stands for the amino acid Aspartic acid.
(d)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Gln stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Gln stands for the amino acid Glutamine.
(e)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation His stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation His stands for the amino acid Histidine.
(f)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Gly stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Gly stands for the amino acid Glycine.
(g)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The abbreviation Tyr stands for which amino acid has to be given.
Explanation of Solution
The abbreviation Tyr stands for the amino acid Tyrosine.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 27.1 - Of the 20 protein-derived amino acids shown in...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 27.2PCh. 27.2 - Prob. 27.3PCh. 27.3 - Draw a structural formula for Lys-Phe-Ala. Label...Ch. 27.4 - Which of these tripeptides are hydrolyzed by...Ch. 27.4 - Deduce the amino acid sequence of an undecapeptide...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 27.7PCh. 27 - What amino acid does each abbreviation stand for?...Ch. 27 - The configuration of the chiral center in -amino...Ch. 27 - Assign an R or S configuration to the chiral...
Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.11PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.12PCh. 27 - Draw zwitterion forms of these amino acids. (a)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.14PCh. 27 - Why is Arg often referred to as a basic amino...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.16PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.17PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.18PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.19PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.20PCh. 27 - Both norepinephrine and epinephrine are...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.22PCh. 27 - Draw a structural formula for the form of each...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.24PCh. 27 - Write the zwitterion form of alanine and show its...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.26PCh. 27 - Write the form of aspartic acid most prevalent at...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.28PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.29PCh. 27 - For lysine and arginine, the isoelectric point,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.31PCh. 27 - Account for the fact that the isoelectric point of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.33PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.34PCh. 27 - At pH 7.4, the pH of blood plasma, do the majority...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.36PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.37PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.38PCh. 27 - A chemically modified guanidino group is present...Ch. 27 - Draw a structural formula for the product formed...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.41PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.42PCh. 27 - A decapeptide has the following amino acid...Ch. 27 - Following is the primary structure of glucagon, a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.45PCh. 27 - Draw a structural formula of these tripeptides....Ch. 27 - Estimate the pI of each tripeptide in Problem...Ch. 27 - Glutathione (G-SH), one of the most common...Ch. 27 - Following are a structural formula and a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.50PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.51PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.52PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.53PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.54PCh. 27 - Distinguish between intermolecular and...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.56PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.57P
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- 22-48 How many amino acid residues in the A chain of insulin are the same in insulin from humans, cattle (bovine), hogs, and sheep?arrow_forward22-42 (a) How many atoms of the peptide bond lie in the same plane? (b) Which atoms are they?arrow_forwardWhat special role does the amino acid cysteine have in the peptides vasopressin and oxytocin?arrow_forward
- Consider the tripeptide leucylvalyltryptophan. a. Specify its structure using three-letter symbols for the amino acids. b. How many peptide bonds are present within the peptide? c. Which of the amino acid residues has the largest R group? d. Which of the amino acid residues, if any, has a basic side chain?arrow_forwardConsider the tripeptide tyrosylleucylisoleucine. a. Specify its structure using three-letter symbols for the amino acids. b. How many peptide bonds are present within the peptide? c. Which of the amino acid residues has the largest R group? d. Which of the amino acid residues, if any, has an acidic side chain?arrow_forwardDo the amino acid sequences: valine-asparagine and asparagine-valine represent the same compound? Explain.arrow_forward
- On complete hydrolysis, a polypeptide gives two alanine, one leucine, one methionine, one phenylalanine, and one valine residue. Partial hydrolysis gives the following fragments: Ala-Phe, Leu-Met, Val-Ala, Phe-Leu. It is known that the first amino acid in the sequence is valine and the last one is methionine. What is the complete sequence of amino acids?arrow_forwardThere are six isomeric tripeptides that contain valine, tyrosine, and glycine. Name them using both three- and one-letter abbreviations.arrow_forwardTo which family of mirror-image isomers do nearly all naturally occurring amino acids belong?arrow_forward
- For the tripeptide SerArgIle which amino acid residues a. are hydrophilic b. are hydrophobic c. possess polar neutral R groups d. participate in two amide linkagesarrow_forward22-6 The members of which class of proteins are insoluble in water and can serve as structural materials?arrow_forward22-84 How many different dipeptides can be made (a) using only alanine, tryptophan, glutamic acid, and arginine and (b) using all 20 amino acids?arrow_forward
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