Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305577206
Author: Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 26, Problem 7P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Explanation about the requirement of ATP equivalents to be recovered from one equivalent of ribose.
Concept introduction:
Because every molecule of carbohydrate has five carbons, and every those phosphate has three carbons. Three molecules of saccharine (15 C total), during this method, five
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1PCh. 26 - Prob. 2PCh. 26 - Allosteric Regulation of Purine and Pyrimidine...Ch. 26 - Inhibition of Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism by...Ch. 26 - Prob. 5PCh. 26 - Allosteric Regulation of Ribonucleotide Reductase...Ch. 26 - Prob. 7PCh. 26 - Prob. 8PCh. 26 - Prob. 9PCh. 26 - Prob. 10P
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- From the complete oxidation of glucose (glucose → 6CO2), how many total nucleotide triphosphates are yielded (be sure to deduct payback) as part of substrate level phosphorylation?arrow_forwardThe allosteric properties of aspartate transcarbamoylase have been discussed in detail in this chapter. What is the function of aspartate transcarbamoylase?arrow_forwardThe metabolic process in all living organisms are relative function of the molecular basic of the cell. Give a concise explanation.arrow_forward
- The clinical signs of two types of galactosemia—galactokinase deficiency or UDPglucose: galactose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase deficiency—are markedly different. Although both forms cause gastrointestinal pain after drinking milk, transferase deficiency also causes liver, kidney, spleen, and brain malfunction, as well as mortality. With each kind of enzyme shortage, what products accumulate in the blood and tissues? Estimate the relative toxicity of these goods based on the information provided above.arrow_forwardDuring glycogen synthesis, glucose-1P is converted into a molecule called UDPG. This reaction also cleaves uridine triphosphate (UTP) forming uridine monophosphate and pyrophosphate (PPi). Provide four reasons why UTP can be used to power this reaction (no diagrams necessary).arrow_forwardNearly all organisms on Earth carry out some form of glycolysis. How does this fact support or not support the assertion that glycolysis is one of the oldest metabolic pathways?arrow_forward
- Using the word anomeric carbon, “acceptor” nucleophilic substrate, and activated “donor”, describe how Glycosyl transferase's (and glycosidases) catalyze glycan and glycoconjugate formationarrow_forwardIs the statement during fatty acid biosynthesis, the product detaches from fatty acid synthase complex when the chain length is 16 carbons, wrong or right?arrow_forwardGalactose 1-phosphate: UDP-glucose uridyltransferase (GALT) is an enzyme important for the catabolism of galactose. Patients with GALT deficiency present within days of birth with feeding difficulty, fatigue, jaundice and liver problems, and failure to thrive. In addition, a buildup of galactose and its metabolites are present in the bloodstream. GALT catalyzes the following reaction in galactose catabolism. NOTE that GALT is reversible!! Classify this enzyme and explain why you classified it in this way.arrow_forward
- During fatty acid biosynthesis, is it correct that the product detaches from fatty acid synthase complex when the chain length is 16 carbons?arrow_forwardIn your own words, what is the relevance of the pentose phosphate pathway? a comprehensive explanation and diagramarrow_forwardThe clinical symptoms of two forms of galactosemia—deficiency of galactokinase or of UDPglucose: galactose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase—show radically different severity. Although both types produce gastric discomfort after milk ingestion, deficiency of the transferase also leads to liver, kidney, spleen, and brain dysfunction and eventual death. What products accumulate in the blood and tissues with each type of enzyme deficiency? Estimate the relative toxicities of these products from the above information.arrow_forward
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