The synthesis of β-alanine ( H 3 NCH 2 CH 2 CO 2 − ) from Acrylonitrile is to be proposed. Concept introduction: Amino acids are the organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group and one amino acid group with an alkyl group as a side chain. Amino acids consist of both positive as well negative groups in their structure and are called as ampholytes. The zwitter ion refers to a molecule that consists of both positive as well negative groups. The overall charge is neutral on a zwitterion. The best examples of zwitter ion are amino acids.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 26, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of β-alanine (H3NCH2CH2CO2−) from Acrylonitrile is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group and one amino acid group with an alkyl group as a side chain.

Amino acids consist of both positive as well negative groups in their structure and are called as ampholytes.

The zwitter ion refers to a molecule that consists of both positive as well negative groups. The overall charge is neutral on a zwitterion. The best examples of zwitter ion are amino acids.

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Draw the product formed when CH3CH2C=CH is treated with each of the following sets of reagents: (a) H2O, H2SO4, HgSO4; and (b) R2BH, followed by H2O2, HO−.

H NH₂ ཡིནྣཾ ༥ ཨ ཨནྡྷ༥ ༠ ཨི་ཝཱ, ཙ ཨ་ར༩ H NH3+ the acidity of the amine ion drives the reaction to shift toward the conjugate base of the carboxylic acid product. the resulting carboxylic acid ion is a weaker base than an acetate ion. O aldehydes are more reactive toward nucleophiles than ketones. Onucleophilic attack occurs preferentially at the less hindered carbon of the formyl group.

Comparing Hydration Products Using Two Different Methods Draw the product formed when CH3CH2C=CH is treated with each of the following sets of reagents: (a) H2O, H2SO4, HgSO4; and (b) R2BH, followed by H2O2, HO−.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 26, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of β-alanine (H3NCH2CH2CO2−) from Acrylonitrile is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group and one amino acid group with an alkyl group as a side chain.

Amino acids consist of both positive as well negative groups in their structure and are called as ampholytes.

The zwitter ion refers to a molecule that consists of both positive as well negative groups. The overall charge is neutral on a zwitterion. The best examples of zwitter ion are amino acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 26, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of β-alanine (H3NCH2CH2CO2−) from Acrylonitrile is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group and one amino acid group with an alkyl group as a side chain.

Amino acids consist of both positive as well negative groups in their structure and are called as ampholytes.

The zwitter ion refers to a molecule that consists of both positive as well negative groups. The overall charge is neutral on a zwitterion. The best examples of zwitter ion are amino acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 26, Problem 30P

Interpretation Introduction