Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 2MC
Potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions are the predominant electrolytes in (a) plasma, (b) interstitial fluid, (c) intracellular fluid.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 25.1 - Which do you have more of, extracellular or...Ch. 25.1 - What is the major cation in the ECF? In ICF? What...Ch. 25.1 - If you eat salty pretzels without drinking, what...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 25.2 - ADH, by itself, cannot reduce an increase in...Ch. 25.2 - For each of the following, state whether it might...Ch. 25.3 - Nathan has Addisons disease (insufficient...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 25.3 - Prob. 10CYUCh. 25.4 - Define acidemia and alkalemia.
Ch. 25.4 - What are the bodys three major chemical buffer...Ch. 25.4 - Joanne, a diabetic patient, is at the emergency...Ch. 25.5 - Reabsorption of HCO3 is always tied to the...Ch. 25.5 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 25.5 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 25.5 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 25.6 - Which two abnormalities in plasma are key features...Ch. 25.6 - How do the kidneys compensate for respiratory...Ch. 25 - Body water content is greatest in (a) infants, (b)...Ch. 25 - Potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions are the...Ch. 25 - Sodium balance is regulated primarily by control...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25 - Two main substances regulated by the influence of...Ch. 25 - Two substances regulated by parathyroid hormone.Ch. 25 - Two substances secreted into the proximal...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8MCCh. 25 - Prob. 9MCCh. 25 - Prob. 10MCCh. 25 - Prob. 11MCCh. 25 - The pH of blood varies directly with (a) HCO3, (b)...Ch. 25 - In an individual with metabolic acidosis, a clue...Ch. 25 - Name the body fluid compartments, noting their...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 25 - Explain how the chemical buffer systems resist...Ch. 25 - Explain the relationship of the following to renal...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Body fluids occupy two different compartments, either inside the cells or outside the cells.(a) What are body fluids found inside the cell called?(b) What are body fluids found outside the cell called?(c) What are the two major subclasses of fluids foundoutside the cells?(d) What major electrolytes are found inside the cells?(e) What major electrolytes are found outside the cells?arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions are the predominant electrolytes in (a) plasma, (b) interstitial fluid, (c) intracellular fluid.arrow_forwardWhat is the general amount of time required to maintain pH by (a) the chemical buffering systems, (b) the respiratory system, and (c) the kidneys?arrow_forward
- 1.) What are the most important extracellular and intracellular fluid ions and give the significance of each? 2.) What is the outcome of decrease Calcium ions in the body in muscle contraction? 3.) What is the normal body pH?arrow_forwardDescribe the locations of intracellular fluid, extracellular fluid, interstitial fluid, and blood plasma.arrow_forward42. An investigator is conducting a clinical study of the effects of ADH (vasopressin) on whole body fluid balance. The plan is to produce increased circulating concentrations of ADH. Following a 5% change from baseline, which of the following will be the most effective physiologic stimulus for increasing ADH secretion in this study? A) Decrease in blood pressure B) Decrease in blood volume C) Increase in serum osmolality D) Increase in fluid intake E) Increase in hematocritarrow_forward
- (45) A 72 year old man is brought to the emergency department following a myocardial infarction. He dies in cardiogenic shock 12 hours later. Histologic examination of renal tissues obtained at autopsy shows swollen, pale tubular epithelial cells with normal appearing nuclear. Which of the following processes most likely caused these changes? (A) Decreased intracellular protein concentration (B) Exhaustion of intracellular glucose (C) Inadequate intracellular synthesis of ATP (D) Increased membrane permeability of water (E) Opening of Na+ channels in the plasma membranesarrow_forwardWhen dehydration occurs, (a) water reabsorption at the kidneys accelerates.(b) fluids are reabsorbed from the interstitial fluid. (c) blood osmotic pressure increases. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following physiological responses is related to a reduction in blood pressure? a) A decrease in total peripheral resistance b) An increase in sodium retention c) An increase in extracellular volume d) A decrease in endothelial functionarrow_forward
- How do blood proteins impact fluid movement?arrow_forwardThe kidneys are stimulated to produce renin ________. a) when the sympathetic nervous system is activated b) by an increase in the blood pressure c) when the specific gravity of urine rises above 1.010 d) when the pH of the urine decreasesarrow_forwardAll the homeostatic processes that monitor and adjust the composition of body fluids respond to changes: (a) in the ICF. (b) in the ECF. (c) inside the cell. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forward
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