Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 43P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of the phthalimide derivative formed by the reaction of given dihaloalkanes with one equivalent of the potassium salt of phthalimide has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The general steps involved in the Gabriel synthesis are as follows.

The first step is the reaction of a base with phthalimide to form a salt.

The next step is the nucleophilic substitution reaction that involves the reaction of a salt of phthalimide ion and the primary alkyl halide.

The last step is the hydrolysis to form the desired product or primary amine.

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