(a) Interpretation: The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F . Concept introduction: The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

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Answer 5

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

Answer 6

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Answer 7

Chapter 22, Problem 22.45SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The element that forms −2 ion should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The number of electrons an element can removed is the charge on its anion. After the removal of electron from the atom of an element, the atom becomes negative charge and the charge on the atom is equal to the number of electrons removed from it.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 22 - Which element has more nonmetallic character:Cl or...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.2A Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.3P Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.4A Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.5P Ch. 22 - Look at the location of elements A, B, C, and Din...Ch. 22 - What are the formula and charge of the silicate...Ch. 22 - Suggest a plausible structure for the silicate...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.9P Ch. 22 - Write balanced net ionic equations for the...

(a) Interpretation: The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F . Concept introduction: The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Solution Summary: The author identifies the element with the highest ionization energy from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

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Chapter 22 Solutions

(a) Interpretation: The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F . Concept introduction: The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

Solution Summary: The author identifies the element with the highest ionization energy from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

(a) Interpretation: The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F. Concept introduction: The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

(b) Interpretation: The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F. Concept introduction: The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

(c) Interpretation: Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F. Concept introduction: Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.

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Chapter 22 Solutions

(a)

Interpretation:

The element that has the highest ionization energy should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The ionization energy of an atom defined as the energy required to remove the outermost, loosely bound electron from an isolated atom in a gaseous state.

(b)

Interpretation:

The element that has the most metallic character should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

The metallic character of an element is the ability to lose an electron.

(c)

Interpretation:

Semiconductor should be identified from N, Si, Al, S, and F.

Concept introduction:

Elements that have a conductivity in between conductors and no conductors are considered as the semi conductors. There are semiconducting elements and compounds.