Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 22, Problem 14TYU
Summary Introduction
To explain: The discrepancy why reindeer bones have been found alongside the remains of H. sapiens in southern Europe, but currently reindeers exist only in northern Europe and Asia.
Concept introduction: Homo sapiens are the modern day humans and the only surviving species of the genus Homo. They are in existence since 30,000 years. Reindeers are artiodactyles and exclusively inhabit the Polar Regions, that is, they are circumpolar in distribution.
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What social group behaviors (cultural adaptations) are inferred that may have been important factors that enabled the first H. erectus populations to migrate out of Africa
Why are the Dmanisi Homo erectus fossils significant?
A. They demonstrate that H. erectus independently evolved in Western Asia and Africa.
B. They show that H. erectus evolved in Western Asia and then migrated to Africa.
C. They demonstrate that H. erectus migrated to Western Asia shortly after evolving in Africa.
D. They show that H. erectus migrated from Europe into Western Asia.
Choose true or false for each of the following statements:
A. Neanderthal DNA shows that they share a number of modern human traits, and likely interbred with human populations leaving Africa as they moved through Southwest Asia.
B. The fate of the Neanderthals is clear from fossil and artifactual evidence - they simply died out about 27 000 years ago.
C. Platyrrhines differ from catarrhines in the following ways: they have three premolars instead of two, they are found in Central and South America, and they have prehensile tails, feet, and hands.
D. The Harvard Medical School bacteria video demonstrated the principles of gene flow and genetic drift.
E.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 22.1 - Describe the structural adaptations that primates...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 22.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 22.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 22.2 - Distinguish among anthropoids, hominoids, and...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 22.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 22.3 - Describe skeletal and skull differences between...Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 22.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 22.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 22.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5CCh. 22.4 - What are the generally recognized cultural stages...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 22 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 22 - The anthropoids are more closely related to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 22 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 22 - Scientists collectively call humans and their...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 22 - Some scientists now think that fossils identified...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 22 - ___________ were an early group of humans with...Ch. 22 - The modern human skull lacks (a) small canines (b)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 22 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 22 - If you were evaluating whether other early humans...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 22 - EVOLUTION LINK What was the common ancestor of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 22 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 22 - Prob. 18TYU
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- What do the Homo erectus fossils from Sangiran, Java, demonstrate? A. H. erectus spread to Eastern Asia after spreading to Europe. B. H. erectus fossils are older in Asia than in Africa. C. H. erectus inhabited parts of Eastern Asia prior to living in Western Asia. D. H. erectus spread rapidly eastward from Western Asia.arrow_forwardNeandertals seem to have vanished from the fossil record approximately 29,000 years ago, although they remain in our DNA. A child's skeleton from approximately 24, 500 years ago indicates a hybrid species. is this statement true or falsearrow_forwardWhich statement is NOT true about the early hominins: A) The angle of the foramen magnum on Sahelanthropus tchadensis ("Toumai") indicates a vertically oriented upper neck, a clear sign of bipedalism. B) The reconstructed skeleton of Ardipithecus ramidus ("Ardi") suggests she was adapted for bipedal walking and climbing in trees. C) Early hominins such as Sahelanthropus and Ardipithecus had small, chimp-sized brain. D) All of the above are true.arrow_forward
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