Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The reasonable structures for the compounds A and B that results from the bromination of
Concept introduction:
Spectroscopy method is used to identify the structure of the molecule. It is based on the interactions between matter and
Proton NMR spectroscopy identifies the number of hydrogen atoms present in a molecule and the nature of the functional group. The value of chemical peaks depends upon the chemical environment around the hydrogen atom.
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Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
- The H1H1 NMR spectra corresponds to an alcohol with the molecular formula C5H12O. Deduce the structure from the spectraarrow_forwardCompound B has molecular formula C9H12. It shows five signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum - a doublet of integral 6 at 1.22 ppm, a septet of integral 1 at 2.86 ppm, a singlet of integral 1 at 5.34 ppm, a doublet of integral 2 at 6.70 ppm, and a doublet of integral 2 at 7.03 ppm. The 13C-NMR spectrum of B shows six unique signals (23.9, 34.0, 115.7, 128.7, 148.9, and 157.4). Identify B and explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardDraw the H1 NMR spectra of ethylcyclopropane. Draw the chemical structure and predict the proton splitting and chemical shifts.arrow_forward
- Predict the ¹H NMR spectrum of diethoxymethane.arrow_forwardThe 13C NMR spectrum of 1-bromo-3-chloropropane contains peaks at δ 30, δ 35, and δ 43. Assign these signals to the appropriate carbons.arrow_forwardThe only organic compound obtained when compound Z undergoes the following sequence of reactions gives the 1H NMR spectrum shown. Identify compound Z.arrow_forward
- The only organic compound obtained when compound Z undergoes the following sequence of reactions gives the 1H NMR spectrum shown.Identify compound Z.arrow_forwardThe H1H1 NMR spectrum shown corresponds to an unknown compound with the molecular formula C6H10C6H10. There are no strong IR bands between 2100 and 2300 or 3250 and 3350 cm−1. Deduce and draw the structure of the molecule that corresponds to the spectrum.arrow_forwardExplain how the following compounds, each with the same molecular formula, could be distinguished by their 1H NMR spectra.arrow_forward
- Treatment of alcohol A (molecular formula C5H12O) with CrO3, H2SO4, and H2O affords B with molecular formula C5H10O, which gives an IR absorption at 1718 cm−1. The 1H NMR spectrum of B contains the following signals: 1.10 (doublet, 6 H), 2.14 (singlet, 3 H), and 2.58 (septet, 1 H) ppm. What are the structures of A and B?arrow_forwardidentify the compound with molecular formula C2H6O that gives this 1H NMR spectrum.arrow_forwardThe 1H-NMR spectrum of compound R, C6H14O, consists of two signals: d 1.1 (doublet) and d 3.6 (septet) in the ratio 6:1. Propose a structural formula for compound R consistent with this informationarrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning