Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 13CQ
Describe two astronomical discoveries that provide strong support for the idea that space is expanding (the “Big Bang” theory).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Explain the evidence that supports the big bang theory.
Hubble's First Attempt. Edwin Hubble's first attempt to measure the universe's expansion rate was flawed because the standard candles he was using were not properly calibrated. Look at (Figure 1)
a.Estimate the value of Ho corresponding to the solid line in the figure. Express your answer kilometers per second per million light-years to two significant figures.
b.What is the approximate age of the universe indicated by that erroneous value of Ho? Express your answer in years to one significant figure.
Explain the expanding Universe theory and its relationship to the Big Bang theory?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CQCh. 21 - Prob. 2CQCh. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Prob. 4CQCh. 21 - Prob. 5CQCh. 21 - Prob. 6CQCh. 21 - Prob. 7CQCh. 21 - How do we know that the universe is expanding?...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9CQCh. 21 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11CQCh. 21 - Prob. 12CQCh. 21 - Describe two astronomical discoveries that provide...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14CQCh. 21 - Prob. 15CQCh. 21 - Prob. 16CQCh. 21 - Prob. 17CQCh. 21 - Prob. 18CQCh. 21 - Prob. 19CQCh. 21 - Prob. 20CQCh. 21 - Prob. 21CQCh. 21 - Prob. 22CQCh. 21 - Prob. 23CQCh. 21 - Prob. 24CQCh. 21 - Prob. 25CQCh. 21 - Prob. 26CQCh. 21 - Prob. 27CQCh. 21 - Prob. 28CQCh. 21 - The average distance from the sun to Venus is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2ECh. 21 - The nearest star to our sun is a red dwarf named...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What does the term Hubble time mean in cosmology, and what is the current best calculation for the Hubble time?arrow_forwardWhat is dark energy and what evidence do astronomers have that it is an important component of the universe?arrow_forwardDescribe when and where the Big Bang occurred? Be as quantitative as you can.arrow_forward
- Which statement best describes the Big Bang Theory? O Galaxies within the universe collided about 13.5 billion years ago forming the present objects in the universe. O Existing objects in the universe move randomly with the potential of colliding in about 13.5 billion years. O Galaxies throughout the universe moved toward each other after an event that occurred about 13.5 billion years ago O Most objects in the universe are moving away from each other as a result of an event that occurred about 13.5 billion years ago. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Support | Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICYarrow_forwardRead the Blitzer Bonus attached herewith. The future is now: You have the opportunity to explore the cosmos in a starship traveling near the speed of light. The experience will enable you to understand the mysteries of the universe in deeply personal ways, transporting you to unimagined levels of knowing and being. The downside: You return from your two-year journey to a futuristic world in which friends and loved ones are long gone. Do you explore space or stay here on Earth? What are the reasons for your choice?arrow_forwardWhat are your thoughts on the hypothesis of the big bang?arrow_forward
- Was the Big Bang an explosion? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardHubble's law. Hubble found that distant galaxies are receding with a velocity proportional to their distance from where we are on Earth. For the ith Galaxy, vi=H0ri With us at the origin. Show that this recession of the galaxies from us does not imply that we are at the center of the universe. Specifically, take the Galaxy at r1 as a New origin and show that Hubble's law is still obeyed.arrow_forwardSuppose we look at two distant galaxies: Galaxy 1 is twice as far away as Galaxy 2. In this case, A. Galaxy 1 must be twice as big as Galaxy 2. B. we are seeing Galaxy 1 as it looked at an earlier time in the history of the universe than Galaxy 2. C. we are seeing Galaxy 1 as it looked at a later time in the history of the universe than Galaxy 2. D. Galaxy 2 must be twice as old as Galaxy 1.arrow_forward
- With the aid of one or more diagram, explain how observations of the CMB can be used to determine whether or not space is flat, positively curved or negatively curved. Describe two pieces of evidence that have led to the suggestion that the Universe contains Dark Energy.arrow_forwardDescribe the expanding universe theory (Big Bang Theory) based on observed astronomical evidence including; The Doppler Effect, red shift, Hubble's Law, and the cosmic microwave background.arrow_forwardAccording to the Big Bang Theory, order from earliest to latest, the sequence of events that are thought to have taken place at the beginning of the Universe. If statement A is first, B is second, etc. then enter ABCDEF.A) The universe becomes transparent releasing the photons of the Cosmic Microwave Background.B) Most carbon and oxygen in the Universe is produced.C) Inflation occurs.D) Hydrogen and Helium are synthesized.E) The symmetry of the four forces is broken and gravity becomes a separate force.F) Protons and anti-protons form.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
General Relativity: The Curvature of Spacetime; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R7V3koyL7Mc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY