Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 47SP
Compute the work done in an isothermal compression of 30 liters of ideal gas at 1.0 atm to a volume of 3.0 liters.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 20 - 21. A 2.0 kg metal block (c = 0.137 cal/g • °C) is...Ch. 20 - 22. By how much does the internal energy of 50 g...Ch. 20 - 23. A gas does 100.0 J of work while receiving...Ch. 20 - 24. A 10.0-kg block of lead is heated from 23.0 °C...Ch. 20 - Prob. 25SPCh. 20 - 20.26 [I] It is given that 1.000 g of water...Ch. 20 - 20.27 [I] With the previous problem in mind, what...Ch. 20 - 28. Molecular oxygen having a mass of 10.0 g is in...Ch. 20 - 20.29 [II] Molecular hydrogen gas having a mass of...Ch. 20 - 20.30 [I] A sealed chamber containing 32.5 g of...
Ch. 20 - 20.31 [II] A gas at a pressure of Pa occupies in...Ch. 20 - 32. An ideal heat engine operates between 405 K...Ch. 20 - 20.33 [II] A 70-g metal block moving at 200 cm/s...Ch. 20 - 34. If a certain mass of water falls a distance of...Ch. 20 - 20.35 [II] How many joules of heat per hour are...Ch. 20 - 20.36 [II] A 100-g bullet is initially at 20 °C....Ch. 20 - 20.37 [II] To determine the specific heat of an...Ch. 20 - 38. How much external work is done by an ideal gas...Ch. 20 - 20.39 [I] As 3.0 liters of ideal gas at 27 °C is...Ch. 20 - 20.40 [I] An ideal gas expands adiabatically to...Ch. 20 - 20.41 [I] An ideal gas expands at a constant...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42SPCh. 20 - 20.43 [II] The specific heat of air at constant...Ch. 20 - 20.44 [II] Water is boiled at 100 °C and 1.0 atm....Ch. 20 - 20.45 [II] The temperature of 3.0 kg of krypton...Ch. 20 - Prob. 46SPCh. 20 - 47. Compute the work done in an isothermal...Ch. 20 - 20.48 [II] Five moles of neon gas at 2.00 atm and...Ch. 20 - 20.50 [II] Find the net work output per cycle for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 51SPCh. 20 - 20.52 [II] Figure 20-6 is the diagram for 25.0 g...
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- One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on its surroundings as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 25.0 L. Determine (a) the initial volume and (b) the temperature of the gas.arrow_forwardA sample of a monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A in Fig. P17.68). It is warmed at constant volume to 3.00 atm (point B). Then it is allowed to expand isothermally to 1.00 atm (point C) and at last compressed isobarically to its original state. (a) Find the number of moles in the sample. Find (b) the temperature at point B, (c) the temperature at point C, and (d) the volume at point C. (e) Now consider the processes A B, B C, and C A. Describe how to carry out each process experimentally. (f) Find Q, W, and Eint for each of the processes. (g) For the whole cycle A B C A, find Q, W, and Eint. Figure P17.68arrow_forwardAn ideal gas initially at 300 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. If the volume increases from 1.00 m3 to 3.00 m3 and 12.5 kJ is transferred to the gas by heat, what are (a) the change in its internal energy and (b) its final temperature?arrow_forward
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- An ideal monatomic gas is contained in a vessel of constant volume 0.400 m3. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are 300 K and 5.00 atm, respectively. The goal of this problem is to find the temperature and pressure of the gas after 18.0 kJ of thermal energy is supplied to the gas. Using the ideal gas law and initial conditions to calculate the number of moles of gas in the vessel =80.99 moles. Find the specific heat of the gas. In J/K What is the work done by the gas during this process? In kJ Use the first law of thermodynamics to find the change in internal energy of the gas. In kJ Thanks!arrow_forward2.5 mol of an ideal gas expands isothermally from an initial volume of 50 L to a final volume of 66 L at T = 300 K. Determine the work done (in kJ) on the gas during this process.arrow_forwardOne mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of T, = 8.4°C undergoes an expansion at a constant pressure of 1.00 atm to eight times its original volume. (a) Calculate the new temperature T,of the gas. K. (b) Calculate the work done on the gas during the expansion. kJarrow_forward
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