Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 46SP
(a)
To determine
The value of
(b)
To determine
The value of
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A)An ideal gas is confined to a container at a temperature of 330 K.What is the average kinetic energy of an atom of the gas? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
B)2.00 mol of the helium is confined to a 2.00-L container at a pressure of 11.0 atm. The atomic mass of helium is 4.00 u, and the conversion between u and kg is 1 u = 1.661 ××10−27 kg.Calculate vrmsvrms. (Express your answer to three significant figures.)
C)A gold (coefficient of linear expansion α=14×10−6K−1α=14×10−6K−1 ) pin is exactly 4.00 cm long when its temperature is 180∘∘C. Find the decrease in long of the pin when it cools to 28.0∘∘C? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
Problem 3.
The viral coefficients of a gas at 20 °C and 11.5 bar are B = -138 cm³ mol¹ and C=7222 cmº mol².
Calculate the V (molar volume) Z (compressibility factor) of the gas. Use the equation below (R =
83.14 cm³ bar mol-¹ K-¹).
PV
2 = ² = (1 + = + =)
Z
RT
The pressure P and volume V of an expanding gas are related by the formula PV^b=c, where b and c are constants (this holds in adiabatic expansion, with or without loss). Find dP/dt if b=1.5, P=7 kPa, V=110 cm^3, and dV/dt=40 cm^3/min.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 20 - 21. A 2.0 kg metal block (c = 0.137 cal/g • °C) is...Ch. 20 - 22. By how much does the internal energy of 50 g...Ch. 20 - 23. A gas does 100.0 J of work while receiving...Ch. 20 - 24. A 10.0-kg block of lead is heated from 23.0 °C...Ch. 20 - Prob. 25SPCh. 20 - 20.26 [I] It is given that 1.000 g of water...Ch. 20 - 20.27 [I] With the previous problem in mind, what...Ch. 20 - 28. Molecular oxygen having a mass of 10.0 g is in...Ch. 20 - 20.29 [II] Molecular hydrogen gas having a mass of...Ch. 20 - 20.30 [I] A sealed chamber containing 32.5 g of...
Ch. 20 - 20.31 [II] A gas at a pressure of Pa occupies in...Ch. 20 - 32. An ideal heat engine operates between 405 K...Ch. 20 - 20.33 [II] A 70-g metal block moving at 200 cm/s...Ch. 20 - 34. If a certain mass of water falls a distance of...Ch. 20 - 20.35 [II] How many joules of heat per hour are...Ch. 20 - 20.36 [II] A 100-g bullet is initially at 20 °C....Ch. 20 - 20.37 [II] To determine the specific heat of an...Ch. 20 - 38. How much external work is done by an ideal gas...Ch. 20 - 20.39 [I] As 3.0 liters of ideal gas at 27 °C is...Ch. 20 - 20.40 [I] An ideal gas expands adiabatically to...Ch. 20 - 20.41 [I] An ideal gas expands at a constant...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42SPCh. 20 - 20.43 [II] The specific heat of air at constant...Ch. 20 - 20.44 [II] Water is boiled at 100 °C and 1.0 atm....Ch. 20 - 20.45 [II] The temperature of 3.0 kg of krypton...Ch. 20 - Prob. 46SPCh. 20 - 47. Compute the work done in an isothermal...Ch. 20 - 20.48 [II] Five moles of neon gas at 2.00 atm and...Ch. 20 - 20.50 [II] Find the net work output per cycle for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 51SPCh. 20 - 20.52 [II] Figure 20-6 is the diagram for 25.0 g...
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- Problem 1: Consider the two-sided chamber shown,where the right half has a volume of V = 590 L and the left half has a volume of 2V. The chamber has a seal which separates the right from the left half. The chamber is sealed and an ideal gas is pumped into the right side at a pressure P= 6.4 atm and temperature T= 78° C. The seal between the two sides is then opened. 2V V Part (a) If the physical temperature decreases by a factor of 2 while the gas fills the chamber, what is the new pressure, in kilopascals? P'= sin() cos() tan() 7 8 HOME cotan() asin() acos() 5 atan() acotan() sinh() 1 2 3 cosh() tanh() cotanh() + END ODegrees O Radians Vol BACKSPACE CLEAR Submit I give up! Hint Feedback Part (b) The chamber is then sealed again, trapping 2/3 of the gas molecules in the left side. The temperature of the left side is then doubled, back to the original temperature T. What is the pressure in the left side of the chamber now, in kilopascals?arrow_forwardIf one mole of a monoatomic gas of (y = 5/3) is mixed with one mole of diatomic gas, then the (y = 715) value of y for the mixture will be, (a) 1.5 (b) 1.54 (c) 1.4 (d) 1.45arrow_forwardThe mean free path λ and the mean collision time T of molecules of a diatomic gas with molecular mass 6.00 x10^-25 kg and radius r=1.0x10^-10m are measured.From these microscopic data we can obtain macroscopic properties such as temperature T and pressure P? If yes, consider λ=4.32x10^-8m and T=3.00x10^-10s and calculate T and P.a)It's not possible.b)Yes,T=150K and P~2.04atm.c)Yes,T=150K and P~4.08atm.d)Yes,T=300K and P~4.08atm.e)Yes,T=300K and P~5.32atmf)Yes,T=400K and P~4.08atmg)Yes,T=400K and P~5.32atm.arrow_forward
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