Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 42SP
To determine
The heat flowing from an ideal gas when it is compressed isothermallyand the work done on the gas is
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 20 - 21. A 2.0 kg metal block (c = 0.137 cal/g • °C) is...Ch. 20 - 22. By how much does the internal energy of 50 g...Ch. 20 - 23. A gas does 100.0 J of work while receiving...Ch. 20 - 24. A 10.0-kg block of lead is heated from 23.0 °C...Ch. 20 - Prob. 25SPCh. 20 - 20.26 [I] It is given that 1.000 g of water...Ch. 20 - 20.27 [I] With the previous problem in mind, what...Ch. 20 - 28. Molecular oxygen having a mass of 10.0 g is in...Ch. 20 - 20.29 [II] Molecular hydrogen gas having a mass of...Ch. 20 - 20.30 [I] A sealed chamber containing 32.5 g of...
Ch. 20 - 20.31 [II] A gas at a pressure of Pa occupies in...Ch. 20 - 32. An ideal heat engine operates between 405 K...Ch. 20 - 20.33 [II] A 70-g metal block moving at 200 cm/s...Ch. 20 - 34. If a certain mass of water falls a distance of...Ch. 20 - 20.35 [II] How many joules of heat per hour are...Ch. 20 - 20.36 [II] A 100-g bullet is initially at 20 °C....Ch. 20 - 20.37 [II] To determine the specific heat of an...Ch. 20 - 38. How much external work is done by an ideal gas...Ch. 20 - 20.39 [I] As 3.0 liters of ideal gas at 27 °C is...Ch. 20 - 20.40 [I] An ideal gas expands adiabatically to...Ch. 20 - 20.41 [I] An ideal gas expands at a constant...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42SPCh. 20 - 20.43 [II] The specific heat of air at constant...Ch. 20 - 20.44 [II] Water is boiled at 100 °C and 1.0 atm....Ch. 20 - 20.45 [II] The temperature of 3.0 kg of krypton...Ch. 20 - Prob. 46SPCh. 20 - 47. Compute the work done in an isothermal...Ch. 20 - 20.48 [II] Five moles of neon gas at 2.00 atm and...Ch. 20 - 20.50 [II] Find the net work output per cycle for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 51SPCh. 20 - 20.52 [II] Figure 20-6 is the diagram for 25.0 g...
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- A coal power plant consumes 100,000 kg of coal per hour and produces 500 MW of power. If the heat of combustion of coal is 30 MJ/kg, what is the efficiency of the power plant?arrow_forwardA coal power plant consumes 100,000 kg of coal per hour and produces 500 MW of power. If the heat of combustion of coal is 30 MJ/kg, what is the efficiency of the power plant?arrow_forwardIn performing 100.0 J of work, an engine discharges 50.0 J of heat. What is the efficiency of the engine?arrow_forward
- In a cylinder, a sample of an ideal gas with number of moles n undergoes an adiabatic process. (a) Starting with the expression W=PdV and using the condition PV = constant, show that the work done on the gas is W=(11)(PfVfPiVi) (b) Starting with the first law of thermodynamics, show that the work done on the gas is equal to nCV(Tf Ti). (c) Are these two results consistent with each other? Explain.arrow_forward(a) How long will the energy in a 1470kJ (350kcal) cup of yogurt last in a woman doing work at the rate of 150 W with an efficiency of 20.0% (such as in leisurely climbing stairs)? (b) Does the time found in part (a) imply that it is easy to consume more food energy than you can reasonably expect to work off with exercise?arrow_forward(a) How much food energy will a man metabolize in the process of doing 35.0 kJ of work with an efficiency of 5.00%? (b) How much heal transfer occurs to the environment to keep his temperature constant? Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem—Solving Strategy for thermodynamics found in Problem-Solving Strategies for Thermodynamics.arrow_forward
- A heat pump has a coefficient of performance of 3.80 and operates with a power consumption of 7.03 103 W. (a) How much energy does it deliver into a home during 8.00 h of continuous operation? (b) How much energy does it extract from the outside air?arrow_forwardShow that the coefficients of performance of refrigerators and heat pumps are related by COPref=COPhp1. Start with the definitions of the COP s and the conservation of energy relationship between Qh, QC, and W.arrow_forwardIf a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases. (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant. (e) None of those statements is true.arrow_forward
- A refrigerator has 18.0 kJ of work done on it while 115 kJ of energy is transferred from inside its interior. What is its coefficient of performance? (a) 3.40 (b) 2.80 (c) 8.90 (d) 6.40 (e) 5.20arrow_forward(a) On a winter day, a certain house loses 5.00108J of heat to the outside (about 500,000 Btu). What is the total change in entropy due to this heat transfer alone, assuming an average indoor temperature of 21.0C and an average outdoor temperature of 5.00C ? (b) This large change in entropy implies a large amount of energy has become unavailable to do work. Where do we find more energy when such energy is lost to us?arrow_forward
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