LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259285271
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 1DCR
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The reason that children are at risk for type 2 diabetes and the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The reason that adult-onset diabetes and juvenile diabetes terms are no longer appropriate.
Introduction:
Type 2 diabetes is one of the three categories of diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes is also referred to as insulin-independent diabetes mellitus (IIDM).
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Patients with either Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes may experience problems if their blood sugar becomes extremely high. This condition is called hyperglycemia. The table below depicts different treatment options to prevent hyperglycemia for patients with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and the rationale behind the treatment. Select the row that correctly identifies the treatment for each form of diabetes and explains why the treatment is effective.
Select one:
a.
Type 1 Treatment
Type 2 Treatment
Reason
Lifestyle change - eating better and increasing exercise
Insulin monitoring and periodic insulin shot
Type 1 can be controlled by managing lifestyle choices, whereas Type 2 is caused by decreased functioning of beta cells and therefore less insulin is produced.
b.
Type 1 Treatment
Type 2 Treatment
Reason
Beta cell replacement surgery
Alpha cell replacement surgery
Type 1 involves the reduction of beta cells in the body, whereas Type 2 is caused by decreased functioning of alpha…
Paul is a 57-year-old man who has a family history of diabetes, he has been diagnosed with depression in the last 3 years for the first time in his life. Paul has been drinking alcohol more than usual and sleeping excessively after recently separating from his partner. He has been withdrawn from friends and family over the last few months noting that he has little motivation to do anything or energy / interest.
a. Explain your understanding of type 1 and 2 diabetes.
b. Explain how Pauls mental health and physical health / family history may be important to consider and the impact on his wellbeing.
c. What interventions would you suggest (please provide a rationale)?
How does the disease disrupt homeostasis (include what biological molecules are involved in or affected by the disease)?
What lifestyle choices may reduce the risks associated with the disease or the manifestation of the disease?
Can you answer these two questions about diabetes? thanks
Chapter 20 Solutions
LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
Ch. 20 - What general name identifies cells that respond to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 3WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 4WYLCh. 20 - What are the anterior pituitary hormones and their...Ch. 20 - Explain how the hypothalamus controls hormone...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 20 - What is the primary function of aldosterone?
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 20 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 20 - What hormone is produced by cardiac muscle cells...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1MCh. 20 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20 - Which hormone is not synthesized by cells in the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6MCCh. 20 - Prob. 7MCCh. 20 - Parathyroid hormone is released from the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9MCCh. 20 - What hormone is released from the kidneys? a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 1CRCh. 20 - Identify the three chemical classes of hormones,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3CRCh. 20 - Describe the structure of the...Ch. 20 - What seven hormones are released by the anterior...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6CRCh. 20 - Prob. 7CRCh. 20 - Describe the structure of the adrenal cortex. What...Ch. 20 - Identify the cell types of the pancreatic islets...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10CRCh. 20 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 20 - Prob. 2DCR
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