Principles Of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260111088
Author: Robert H. Frank, Ben Bernanke, Kate Antonovics, Ori Heffetz
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The effect of reduction in labor hours worked each day on an economy’s
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles Of Microeconomics
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- Which of the following statements about the production possibilities curve is the most accurate? OIt is a curve that shows the quantity of output that will be offered for sale at various prices. It is a graph that shows the various combinations of output it is possible for an economy to produce given its available resources and technology. It is a graph that shows the combinations of output that are most profitable to produce. It is a graph that shows the various combinations of resources that can be used to produce a given level of output.arrow_forwardHow will a reduction in the number of hours worked each day affect an economy's production possibilities curve? How will technological innovations that boost labor productivity affect an economy's production possibilities curve?arrow_forwardDefine the four ecconomic resources (the factor of production).How are they Relevant to the production possibilities curve?arrow_forward
- how does discovery of a new source of oil affects the production possibilities curve?arrow_forwardElijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns a 14-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of maize and squash each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing maize or squash or to produce maize on some of the land and squash on the rest. Elijah Aneesha SQUASH (Pounds) 140 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. 126 112 98 84 70 42 28 14 0 Maize (Pounds per acre) 10 18 0 Squash (Pounds per acre) 6 70 140 210 280 350 420 490 560 630 MAIZE (Pounds) 700 Elijah's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of squash is squash is pounds of maize. Because Elijah has a comparative advantage in the production of squash, and Elijah's PPF Aneesha's PPF (?) Aneesha has an absolute advantage in the production of maize, and Aneesha has an absolute advantage in the production of squash. 2…arrow_forwardA tropical storm creates a shortage of the items . how would this affect the production possibilities curvearrow_forward
- When an economist say a resource is free what does it meanarrow_forwardOne of the proposals that arose in a previous year's federal budget plan was to reduce the amount of money that people could set aside in their tax-extempt 401k savings plans.How would this proposal affect the economy's production possibilities frontier?use a graph to illustrate your answer.arrow_forwardHow many units of labor and capital should be purchased to maximize production? What is the maximum number of units of production?arrow_forward
- Shifts in production possibilities Suppose South Africa produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for barley, an agricultural good, and locomotives, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a breakout of avian flu that sickens millions of workers. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther.arrow_forwardElijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of maize and squash each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing maize or squash or to produce maize on some of the land and squash on the rest. SQUASH (Pounds) On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. SQUASH (Pounds) Elijah Aneesha 180 162 144 126 108 Show Transcribed Text 90 180 36 72 162 54 18 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. 144 0 126 108 90 72 Maize Squash (Pounds per acre) (Pounds per acre) 12 3 18 6 0 90 180 270 300 450 540 630 720 810 900 MAIZE (Pounds) Elijah's PPF Aneesha's PPF Elijah's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound…arrow_forwardExplain how (if at all) each of the following events affects the location of a country’s production possibilities curve:a. The quality of education increases.b. The number of unemployed workers increases.c. A new technique improves the effifi ciency of extracting copper from ore.d. A devastating earthquake destroys numerous production facilities.arrow_forward
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