Principles Of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260111088
Author: Robert H. Frank, Ben Bernanke, Kate Antonovics, Ori Heffetz
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 1P
To determine
The
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Suppose there are two bakers in town: Sarah and Amy. Sarah can bake 4 loaves of bread or 8 pies in one day. Amy can bake 6 loaves
of bread or 2 pies in one day. Please do the following:
(a) Calculate the opportunity cost for both Sarah and Amy for baking pies and bread
(b) Draw both Sarah and Amy's PPF curve
(c) Who has an absolute advantage in baking bread? In baking pies?
(d) Who has a comparative advantage in baking bread? In baking pies?
(e) Determine a specific trade (i.e. give me numbers) that would make both Sarah and Amy better off.
Bob and Erik are both experienced in making pizzas and burgers. In one day, Bob can make 8 pizzas or 32 burgers. With the same effort and in the same day, Erik can make 12 pizzas or 36 burgers.
Who has the absolute advantage in making pizzas and who has the absolute advantage in making burgers?
Who has the comparative advantage in each activity? Show your derivations.
According to the principle of comparative advantage, in which activity should each
person (Bob and Erik) specialize in order to gain from trade?
Note:-
Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.
Answer completely.
You will get up vote for sure.
Ted can wax a car in 25 minutes or wash a car in 75 minutes. Ishana can wax a car in 20 minutes or wash a car in 40 minutes. What is
each person's opportunity cost of washing a car?
Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place.
Ted's opportunity cost of washing one car is
wax jobs.
Ishana's opportunity cost of washing one car is
Who has a comparative advantage in washing cars?
wax jobs.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles Of Microeconomics
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- Given Ted can wax 4 cars per day or wash 2 cars per day and Tom can wax 3 cars per day or wash 1 car per day. What is each man’s opportunity cost of waxing a car? Who has an absolute advantage of waxing cars? Who has a comparative advantage of waxing cars?arrow_forwardJoel can prepare 8 meals or wash 24 shirts in a day, Patricia can prepare 6 meals or wash 12 shirts in a day . What is Joel's opportunity cost washing one shirt?arrow_forwardElif can produce 6 pies or 30cakes in 1 hour. Ahmet can produce 10 pies or 20 cakes in 1 hour. On the PPF lines, show what Elif produces and what Ahmet produces when they specialize. When they specialize and trade, what are the total gains from trade? If Elif and Ahmet share the total gains equally, which quantities of pies and cakes do they trade?arrow_forward
- why is it not realistic for a PPF curve to be straight?arrow_forwardWhat does a PPF show? What is a trade-off?arrow_forwardKenji and Lucia are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Kenji Lucia 120 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Kenji's production possibilities curve (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Lucia's PPF. 106 90 72 සිය 40 30 24 12 0 Corn (Bushels per acre) 12 15 0 Rye (Bushels per acre) 3 5 00 120 180 240 300 350 420 480 540 600 CORN (Bushels) -o Kenji's PPF Lucia's PPF (?) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. bushels of corn, whereas Lucia's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is opportunity cost of producing rye than Lucia, has a comparative advantage in the has a comparative advantage in the production of corn. Kenji's…arrow_forward
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