PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 2, Problem 4P
To determine
The drag coefficient of the car.
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A 11120 N car is designed with a 310 cm wheelbase. The center of gravity is located 60 cm above the pavement and 105 cm behind the front axle. If the coefficient of road adhesion is 0.6, what is the maximum tractive effort that can be developed if the car is (a) front-wheel drive and (b) rear-wheel drive?
From the previous question, how far back from the front axle would the center of gravity have to be to ensure that the maximum tractive effort developed for front- and rear-wheel drive options is equal?
9.38 The drag coefficient for a newly designed hybrid car is
predicted to be 0.21. The cross-sectional area of the car is 30 ft².
Determine the aerodynamic drag on the car when it is driven
through still air at 55 mph.
A civil engineer's preliminary design for a freeway off-ramp is circular with radius R = 75m. What is the maximum speed (kph) at which vehicles will reach the ramp without losing traction of he believes that the coefficient of static friction between tires and road is least 0.35?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - Prob. 4PCh. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - Prob. 7PCh. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Prob. 9PCh. 2 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - Prob. 12PCh. 2 - Prob. 13PCh. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - Prob. 27PCh. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - Prob. 39PCh. 2 - Prob. 40P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Question-- A vehicle is moving on a road of grade +4% at a speed of 20 m/s. Consider the coefficient of rolling friction as 0.46 and acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s². On applying brakes to reach a speed of 10 m/s, find the required braking distance along the horizontal.arrow_forwardA 11120 N car is designed with a 310 cm wheelbase. The center of gravity is located 60 cm above the pavement and 105 cm behind the front axle. If the coefficient of road adhesion is 0.6, what is the maximum tractive effort that can be developed if the car is (a) front-wheel drive and (b) rear-wheel drive?arrow_forwardA 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2.?arrow_forward
- A 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2. Show your step by step solutions.arrow_forwardA car travelling at 40 mph on uphill grade of 5%. If the brakes are suddenly applied, it will travel 56 m.then stops. Determine the coefficient of friction between the road surface and the tires. Round off youranswer to two decimal places.arrow_forwardA 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2. Show your solutions and answers.arrow_forward
- Suppose you want to design an air – bag system that can protect the driver in a head on collision at a speed of 100 kph. Estimate how fast the air bag must inflate to effectively protect the driver. Assume the car crumples upon impact over a distance of about 1m. How does the use of the seat belt help the driver?arrow_forwardA 12.5 kN car has a 4000 mm wheelbase, with its center of gravity located 600 mm from the pavement and 1200 mm behind the front axle. Five people weighing on average 80 kg loaded the vehicle, shifting the center of gravity 125 mm nearer to the rear axle. What is the maximum tractive effort (N) that can be developed if the car is a front wheel drive? Use coefficient of road adhesion= 0.55.arrow_forwardAn articulated truck with a 260-hp engine has a maximum speed of 4.65 mph in first gear. Determine the maximum rimpull of the truck in each of the indicated gears if the efficiency is 85%. Gear Speed (mph First 4 Second 6.6 Third 11.5 Fourth 19 Fifth 32.2arrow_forward
- Determine the horsepower produced by a passenger car travelling at a speed of 68 mi/hr on a radius of curvature of 1,200 ft road of 4% grade with a smooth pavement. Assume the weight of the car is 4500 lb and the cross sectional area of the car is 45 ft2.arrow_forwardA 12.5 kN car has a 2250 mm wheelbase, with its center of gravity located 550 mm from the pavement and 1150 mm behind the front axle. 3 people weighing on average 95 kg loaded the vehicle, shifting the center of gravity 115 mm nearer to the rear axle. What is the maximum tractive effort (N) that can be developed if the car is a rear wheel drive? Use coefficient of road adhesion= 0.46.arrow_forward19 190 A car travelling at 40 mph on uphill grade of 5%. If the brakes are suddenly applied, it will travel 56 m. then stops. Determine the coefficient of friction between the road surface and the tires. Round off your answer to two decimal places.arrow_forward
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