PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 12P
To determine
The lowest gear reduction ratio that would allow the car to achieve the highest possible acceleration from rest on good, dry pavement.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 11120 N car is designed with a 310 cm wheelbase. The center of gravity is located 60 cm above the pavement and 105 cm behind the front axle. If the coefficient of road adhesion is 0.6, what is the maximum tractive effort that can be developed if the car is (a) front-wheel drive and (b) rear-wheel drive?
From the previous question, how far back from the front axle would the center of gravity have to be to ensure that the maximum tractive effort developed for front- and rear-wheel drive options is equal?
8 ft wheelbase
Rear-wheel drive
Center of gravity 17 inches above the road 4.1 ft behind the front axle.
The car weighs 2500 lb
Mechanical efficiency of the drivetrain is 93%
Wheel radius is 14 inches.
If the engine develops 190 ft-lb of torque and the overall gear reduction ratio is 7
to 1, what is the maximum acceleration from rest for the car? Assume good, dry,
and level pavement conditions.
a 2500-lb car designed with a 120-inch wheelbase. the center of gravity is located 22 inches above the pavement and 40 inches the front axle. if the coefficient of road adhesion is 0.6, how far back from the front axle would the center of gravity have to be to ensure that the maximum tractive effort developed for front- and rear- wheel-drive option is equal?
Chapter 2 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - Prob. 4PCh. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - Prob. 7PCh. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Prob. 9PCh. 2 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - Prob. 12PCh. 2 - Prob. 13PCh. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - Prob. 27PCh. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - Prob. 39PCh. 2 - Prob. 40P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A car is traveling at 70 mi/h on a level section of road with good, wet pavement. Its antilock braking system (ABS) only starts to work after the brakes have been locked for 100 ft. If the driver holds the brake pedal down completely, immediately locking the wheels, and keeps the pedal down during the entire process, how many feet will it take the car to stop from the point of initial brake application? (The braking efficiency is 80% with the ABS not working and 100 % with the ABS working. Use theoretical stopping distance and ignore air resistance. Let frl = 0.02 when the brakes are locked, but complete the frl once the ABS becomes active.)arrow_forward6 A car is traveling at 20 mi/h on good, dry pavement at 5000 ft elevation. The front-wheel-drive car has a drag coefficient of 0.30, a frontal area of 20 ft2 and a weight of 2500 lb. The wheelbase is 110 inches and the center of gravity is 20 inches from the ground, 50 inches behind the front axle. The engine is producing 95 ft-lb of torque and is in a gear that gives an overall gear reduction ratio of 4.5. The radius of the drive wheels is 14 inches and the mechanical efficiency of the drivetrain is 90%. What would the acceleration of the car be if the driver was accelerating quickly to avoid a collision?arrow_forwardDetermine the horsepower developed by a passenger car traveling at a speed of 50-mi/h on an upgrade of 5% with a smooth pavement. The weight of the car is 4,500-lb and the cross-sectional area of the vehicle is 50 square-feet. Repeat this for a 24,000-lb truck with cross-sectional area of 100 square-feet and coefficient of drag of 0.5 traveling at 55-mi/h.arrow_forward
- A 3500 lb vehicle is being designed with a drag coefficient of 0.4 and a frontal area of 50 ft2. If the vehicle is traveling at 70 miles per hour on a downhill grade of 2% at an air density of 0.002378 slugs/ft³, what tractive effort is required to overcome the vehicle resistance forces (in lb)?arrow_forwardQuestion-- A vehicle is moving on a road of grade +4% at a speed of 20 m/s. Consider the coefficient of rolling friction as 0.46 and acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s². On applying brakes to reach a speed of 10 m/s, find the required braking distance along the horizontal.arrow_forwardO-A vehicle is moving on a road of grade +4% at a speed of 20 m/s. Consider the coefficient of rolling friction as 0.46 and acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2. On applying brakes to reach a speed of 10 m/s, Find the required braking distance (in m, round off to nearest integer) along the horizontal.arrow_forward
- A 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2.?arrow_forwardA 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2. Show your step by step solutions.arrow_forwardA 2500-lb passenger vehicle originally traveling on a straight and level road gets onto a section of the road with a horizontal curve of radius = 850 ft. If the vehicle was originally traveling at 55 mi/h, determine (a) the additional horsepower on the curve the vehicle must produce to maintain the original speed, (b) the total resistance force on the vehicle as it traverses the horizontal curve, and (c) the total horsepower. Assume that the vehicle is traveling at sea level and has a front cross-sectional area of 30 ft2. Show your solutions and answers.arrow_forward
- A rear-wheel-drive 2800-lb drag race car has a 170-inch wheelbase and a center of gravity 20 inches above the pavement and 140 inches behind the front axle. The owners wish to achieve an initial acceleration from rest of 22 ft/s 2 on a level paved surface. What is the minimum coefficient of road adhesion (in %) needed to achieve this acceleration? (Assume y m = 1.00.)arrow_forwardWhat is the minimum radius of curvature that can be designed for operation a safe vehicle at a speed of 70 miles per hour if the maximum level of superelevation (e) is 6% and the maximum side friction coefficient (f) is 0.10?arrow_forwardA 2,309 lb car has an available tractive force of 268 lb and is travelling along an inclined paved surface at a certain grade . The speed of the car is 85 mph . What is the maximum grade ( % ) that this car could ascend and still maintain 85 mph speed if the aerodynamic resistance is 79 lb and the rolling resistance is 59 lb?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)Civil EngineeringISBN:9780134610672Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781337705028Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam SivakuganPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural AnalysisCivil EngineeringISBN:9780073398006Author:Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel LanningPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9780134610672
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781337705028
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9780073398006
Author:Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel Lanning
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning