Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.13ME
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 2 - Define the following: a. Asset b. Current asset c....Ch. 2 - Define a transaction anti give an example of each...Ch. 2 - For accounting purposes, what is an account?...Ch. 2 - What is the basic accounting equation?Ch. 2 - Prob. 5QCh. 2 - Prob. 6QCh. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - What is a journal entry? What is the typical...Ch. 2 - What is a T-account? What is its purpose?Ch. 2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Which of the following is not an asset account? a....Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements describe...Ch. 2 - Total assets on a balance sheet prepared on any...Ch. 2 - The duality of effects can best be described as...Ch. 2 - The T-account is used to summarize which of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6MCCh. 2 - A company was recently formed with 50,000 cash...Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements would be...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9MCCh. 2 - Prob. 10MCCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2MECh. 2 - Matching Terms with Definitions Match each term...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.6MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7MECh. 2 - Identifying Events as Accounting Transactions Half...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Preparing Journal Entries For each of the...Ch. 2 - Posting to T-Accounts For each of the transactions...Ch. 2 - Reporting a Classified Balance Sheet Given the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.13MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.14MECh. 2 - Identifying Transactions and Preparing Journal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.18MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.19MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.20MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.21MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.22MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.23MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.24MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.25MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2ECh. 2 - Classifying Accounts and Their Usual Balances As...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 2 - Recording Journal Entries Refer to E2-4. Required:...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions in...Ch. 2 - Inferring Investing and Financing Transactions and...Ch. 2 - Analyzing Accounting Equation Effects, Recording...Ch. 2 - Recording Journal Entries and Preparing a...Ch. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 2 - Explaining the Effects of Transactions on Balance...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.15ECh. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions (in a Journal and...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions (in a Journal and...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions (in a Journal and...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions (in a Journal and...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2PBCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3PBCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1SDCCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2SDCCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4SDCCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5SDCCh. 2 - Accounting for the Establishment of a Business...
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- Journalize for Harper and Co. each of the following transactions or state no entry required andexplain why. Be sure to follow proper journal writing rules.A. A corporation is started with an investment of $50,000 in exchange for stock.B. Equipment worth $4,800 is ordered.C. Office supplies worth $750 are purchased on account.D. A part-time worker is hired. The employee will work 15–20 hours per week starting next Monday at arate of $18 per hour.E. The equipment is received along with the invoice. Payment is due in three equal monthly installments,with the first payment due in sixty days.arrow_forwardJournalize the following business transactions in general journal form. Identify each transaction by number. You may omit explanations of the transactions. Feb. 1 Shareholders invest Php40,000 in cash in starting a real estate office operating as a corporation. Feb. 5 Purchased Php500 of supplies on credit. Feb. 10 Purchased equipment for Php25,000, paying Php3,500 in cash and signed a 30-day, Php21,500, note payable. Feb. 15 Real estate commissions billed to clients amount to Php4,000. Feb. 20 Paid Php700 in cash for the current month's rent. Feb. 25 Paid Php250 cash on account for office supplies purchased in transaction 2. Feb. 28 Received a bill for Php800 for advertising for the current montharrow_forwardJournal Entries Following is a list of transactions entered into during the first month of operations of Gardener Corporation, a new landscape service. Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction. April 1: Articles of incorporation are filed with the state, and 100,000 shares of common stock are issued for $100,000 in cash. April 4: A six-month promissory note is signed at the bank. Interest at 9% per annum will be repaid in six months along with the principal amount of the loan of $50,000. April 8: Land and a storage shed are acquired for a lump sum of $80,000. On the basis of an appraisal, 25% of the value is assigned to the land and the remainder to the building. April 10: Mowing equipment is purchased from a supplier at a total cost of $25,000. A down payment of $10,000 is made, with the remainder due by the end of the month. April 18: Customers are billed for services provided during the first half of the month. The total amount billed of $5,500 is due within ten days. April 27: The remaining balance due on the mowing equipment is paid to the supplier. April 28: The total amount of $5,500 due from customers is received. April 30: Customers are billed for services provided during the second half of the month. The total amount billed is $9,850. April 30: Salaries and wages of $4,650 for the month of April are paid.arrow_forward
- Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements Just Rolling Along Inc. was organized on May 1 by two college students who recognized an opportunity to make money while spending their days at a beach along Lake Michigan. The two entrepreneurs plan to rent bicycles and in-line skates to weekend visitors to the lakefront. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: May 1: Received contribution of $9,000 from each of the two principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. May 1: Purchased ten bicycles for $300 each on an open account. The company has 30 days to pay for the bicycles. May 5: Registered as a vendor with the city and paid the $15 monthly fee. May 9: Purchased 20 pairs of in-line skates at $125 per pair, 20 helmets at $50 each, and 20 sets of protective gear (knee and elbow pads and wrist guards) at $45 per set for cash. May 10: Purchased $100 in miscellaneous supplies on account. The company has 30 days to pay for the supplies. May 15: Paid $125 bill from local radio station for advertising for the last two weeks of May. May 17: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $1,800. May 24: Billed the local park district $1,200 for in-line skating lessons provided to neighborhood children. The park district is to pay one-half of the bill within five working days and the rest within 30 days. May 29: Received 50% of the amount billed to the park district. May 30: Customers rented in-line skates and bicycles for cash of $3,000. May 30: Paid wages of $160 to a friend who helped over the weekend. May 31: Paid the balance due on the bicycles. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with the date. Prepare an income statement for the month of May. Prepare a classified balance sheet at May 31. Why do you think the two college students decided to incorporate their business rather than operate it as a partnership?arrow_forwardJournal Entries, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements Blue Jay Delivery Service is incorporated on January 2 and enters into the following transactions during its first month of operations: January 2: Filed articles of incorporation with the state and issued 100,000 shares of capital stock. Cash of $100,000 is received from the new owners for the shares. January 3: Purchased a warehouse and land for $80,000 in cash. An appraiser values the land at $20,000 and the warehouse at $60,000. January 4: Signed a three-year promissory note at Third State Bank in the amount of $50,000. January 6: Purchased five new delivery trucks for a total of $45,000 in cash. January 31: Performed services on account that amounted to $15,900 during the month. Cash amounting to $7,490 was received from customers on account during the month. January 31: Established an open account at a local service station at the beginning of the month. Purchases of gas and oil during January amounted to $3,230. Blue Jay has until the 10th of the following month to pay its bill. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Blue Jay to record the transactions entered into during the month. Prepare a trial balance at January 31. Prepare an income statement for the month of January. Prepare a classified balance sheet at January 31. Assume that you are considering buying stock in this company. Beginning with the transaction to record the purchase of the property on January 3, list any additional information you would like to have about each of the transactions during the remainder of the month.arrow_forwardJournalize for Harper and Co. each of the following transactions or state no entry required and explain why. Be sure to follow proper journal writing rules. A. A corporation is started with an investment of $50,000 in exchange for stock. B. Equipment worth $4,800 is ordered. C. Office supplies worth $750 are purchased on account. D. A part-time worker is hired. The employee will work 15–20 hours per week starting next Monday at a rate of $18 per hour. E. The equipment is received along with the invoice. Payment is due in three equal monthly installments, with the first payment due in sixty days.arrow_forward
- Inner Resources Company started its business on April 1, 2019. The following transactions occurred during the month of April. Prepare the journal entries in the journal on Page 1. A. The owners invested $8,500 from their personal account to the business account. B. Paid rent $650 with check #101. C. Initiated a petty cash fund $550 check #102. D. Received $750 cash for services rendered. E. Purchased office supplies for $180 with check #103. F. Purchased computer equipment $8,500, paid $1,600 with check #104 and will pay the remainder in 30 days. G. Received $1,200 cash for services rendered. H. Paid wages $560, check #105. I. Petty cash reimbursement office supplies $200, Maintenance Expense $140, Miscellaneous Expense $65. Cash on Hand $93. Check #106. J. Increased Petty Cash by $100, check #107.arrow_forwardJournal Entries Castle Consulting Agency began business in February. The transactions entered into by Castle during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired articles of incorporation from the state and issued 10,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $150,000 in cash. Paid monthly rent of $400. Signed a five-year promissory note for $100,000 at the bank. Purchased software to be used on future jobs. The software costs $950 and is expected to be used on five to eight jobs over the next two years. Billed customers $12,500 for work performed during the month. Paid office personnel $3,000 for the month of February. Received a utility bill of $100. The total amount is due in 30 days. Required Prepare in journal form, the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forwardJournal Entries and a Balance Sheet Krittersbegone Inc. was organized on July 1 by a group of technicians to provide termite inspections and treatment to homeowners and small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business: July 2: Received contributions of $3,000 from each of the six owners in exchange for shares of stock. July 3: Paid $1,000 rent for the month of July. July 5: Purchased flashlights, tools, spray equipment, and ladders for $18,000, with a down payment of $5,000 and the balance due in 30 days. July 17: Paid a $200 bill for the distribution of door-to-door advertising. July 28: Paid August rent and July utilities to the landlord in the amounts of $1,000 and $450, respectively. July 30: Received $8,000 in cash from homeowners for services performed during the month. In addition, billed $7,500 to other customers for services performed during the month. Billings are due in 30 days. July 30: Paid commissions of $9,500 to the technicians for July. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Krittersbegone to record the transactions entered into during the month. Ignore depreciation expense. Prepare a classified balance sheet dated July 31. From the balance sheet, what cash inflow and what cash outflow can you predict in the month of August? Who would be interested in the cash flow information? Why?arrow_forward
- Transaction Analysis and Financial Statements Expert Consulting Services Inc. was organized on March 1 by two former college roommates. The corporation provides computer consulting services to small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of operations: March 2: Received contributions of $20,000 from each of the two principal owners of the new business in exchange for shares of stock. March 7: Signed a two-year promissory note at the bank and received cash of $15,000. Interest, along with the $15,000, will be repaid at the end of the two years. March 12: Purchased $700 in miscellaneous supplies on account. The company has 30 days to pay for the supplies. March 19: Billed a client $4,000 for services rendered by Expert in helping to install a new computer system. The client is to pay 25% of the bill upon its receipt and the remaining balance within 30 days. March 20: Paid $1,300 bill from the local newspaper for advertising for the month of March. March 22: Received 25% of the amount billed to the client on March 19. March 26: Received cash of $2,800 for services provided in assisting a client in selecting software for its computer. March 29: Purchased a computer system for $8,000 in cash. March 30: Paid $3,300 of salaries and wages for March. March 31: Received and paid $1,400 in gas, electric, and water bills. Required Prepare a table to summarize the preceding transactions as they affect the accounting equation. Use the format in Exhibit 3-1. Identify each transaction with the date. Prepare an income statement for the month of March. Prepare a classified balance sheet at March 31. From reading the balance sheet you prepared in part (3), what events would you expect to take place in April? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardJournal Entries, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements Neveranerror Inc. was organized on June 2 by a group of accountants to provide accounting and tax services to small businesses. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business: June 2: Received contributions of $10,000 from each of the three owners of the business in exchange for shares of stock. June 5: Purchased a computer system for $12,000. The agreement with the vendor requires a down payment of $2,500 with the balance due in 60 days. June 8: Signed a two-year promissory note at the bank and received cash of $20,000. June 15: Billed $12,350 to clients for the first half of June. Clients are billed twice a month for services performed during the month, and the bills are payable within ten days. June 17: Paid a $900 bill from the local newspaper for advertising for the month of June. June 23: Received the amounts billed to clients for services performed during the first half of the month. June 28: Received and paid gas, electric, and water bills. The total amount is $2,700. June 29: Received the landlords bill for $2,200 for rent on the office space that Neveranerror leases. The bill is payable by the 10th of the following month. June 30: Paid salaries and wages for June. The total amount is $5,670. June 30: Billed $18,400 to clients for the second half of June. June 30: Declared and paid dividends in the amount of $6,000. Required Prepare journal entries on the books of Neveranerror Inc. to record the transactions entered into during the month. Ignore depreciation expense and interest expense. Prepare a trial balance at June 30. Prepare the following financial statements: Income statement for the month of June Statement of retained earnings for the month of June Classified balance sheet at June 30 Assume that you have just graduated from college and have been approached to join this company as an accountant. From your reading of the financial statements for the first month, would you consider joining the company? Explain your answer. Limit your answer to financial considerations only.arrow_forwardJournal Entries Atkins Advertising Agency began business on January 2. The transactions entered into by Atkins during its first month of operations are as follows: Acquired its articles of incorporation from the state and issued 100,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $200,000 in cash. Purchased an office building for $150,000 in cash. The building is valued at $110,000, and the remainder of the value is assigned to the land. Signed a three-year promissory note at the bank for $125,000. Purchased office equipment at a cost of $50,000, paying $10,000 down and agreeing to pay the remainder in ten days. Paid wages and salaries of $13,000 for the first half of the month. Office employees are paid twice a month. Paid the balance due on the office equipment. Sold $24,000 of advertising during the first month. Customers have until the 15th of the following month to pay their bills. Paid wages and salaries of $15,000 for the second half of the month. Recorded $3,500 in commissions earned by the salespeople during the month. They will be paid on the fifth of the following month. Required Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction.arrow_forward
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