Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285190907
Author: James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 1BIC
To determine
Identify the adjustment to net income for
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QECh. 2 - Asset Valuation and Income Recognition. Asset...Ch. 2 - Trade-Offs among Acceptable Accounting...Ch. 2 - Income Flows versus Cash Flows. The text states,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5QECh. 2 - Prob. 6QECh. 2 - Prob. 7QECh. 2 - Prob. 8QECh. 2 - Computation of Income Tax Expense. A firms income...Ch. 2 - Computation of Income Tax Expense. A firms income...
Ch. 2 - Costs to Be Included in Historical Cost Valuation....Ch. 2 - Effect of Valuation Method for Nonmonetary Asset...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13PCCh. 2 - Prob. 14PCCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCCh. 2 - Deferred Tax Assets. Components of the deferred...Ch. 2 - Interpreting Income Tax Disclosures. The financial...Ch. 2 - Interpreting Income Tax Disclosures. Prepaid Legal...Ch. 2 - Interpreting Income Tax Disclosures. The financial...Ch. 2 - Analyzing Transactions. Using the analytical...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21PCCh. 2 - Starbucks The financial statements of Starbucks...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1BICCh. 2 - Prob. 1CICCh. 2 - Prob. 1DICCh. 2 - Prob. 1EICCh. 2 - Prob. 1FICCh. 2 - Starbucks The financial statements of Starbucks...
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- Interpreting Income Tax Disclosures. The financial statements of Nike, Inc., reveal the information regarding income taxes shown in Exhibit 2.17. REQUIRED a. Assuming that Nike had no significant permanent differences between book income and taxable income, did income before taxes for financial reporting exceed or fall short of taxable income for 2007? Explain. b. Did book income before taxes for financial reporting exceed or fall short of taxable income for 2008? Explain. c. Will the adjustment to net income for deferred taxes to compute cash flow from operations in the statement of cash flows result in an addition or a subtraction for 2008? d. Nike recognizes provisions for sales returns and doubtful accounts each year in computing income for financial reporting. Nike cannot claim an income tax deduction for these returns and doubtful accounts until customers return goods or accounts receivable become uncollectible. Why do the deferred taxes for returns and doubtful accounts appear as deferred tax assets instead of deferred tax liabilities? Suggest possible reasons why the deferred tax asset for sales returns and doubtful accounts increased between 2007 and 2008. e. Nike recognizes an expense related to deferred compensation as employees render services but cannot claim an income tax deduction until it pays cash to a retirement fund. Why do the deferred taxes for deferred compensation appear as a deferred tax asset? Suggest possible reasons why the deferred tax asset increased between 2007 and 2008. f. Nike states that it recognizes a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets related to foreign loss carryforwards because the benefits of some of these losses will expire before the firm realizes the benefits. Why might the valuation allowance have decreased slightly between 2007 and 2008? g. Nike reports a large deferred tax liability for Intangibles. In another footnote, Nike states, During the fourth quarter ended May 31, 2008 the Company completed the acquisition of Umbro Plc (Umbro). As a result, 378.4 million was allocated to unamortized trademarks, 319.2 million was allocated to goodwill and 41.1 million was allocated to other amortized intangible assets consisting of Umbros sourcing network, established customer relationships and the United Soccer League Franchise. Why would Nike report a deferred tax liability associated with this increase in intangible assets on the balance sheet? h. Nike recognizes its share of the earnings of foreign subsidiaries each year for financial reporting but recognizes income from these investments for income tax reporting only when it receives a dividend. Why do the deferred taxes related to these investments appear as a deferred tax liability? i. Why does Nike recognize both deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities related to investments in foreign operations?arrow_forwardAnalyzing Coca-Colas Income Tax Disclosures Obtain The Coca-Cola Companys 2017 annual report either using the Investor Relations portion of its website (do a web search for Coca-Cola investor relations) or go to http://www.sec.gov and click Search for company filings under filings and Forms (EDGAR). Required: 1. What was the total income tax expense related to income from continuing operations before income taxes for 2017? How much of this was current? How much was deferred? 2. What were the total gross deferred tax assets at the end of 2017? Total deferred tax liabilities? Net deferred tax liability? 3. How much was the noncurrent deferred tax liability at the end of 2017, and where was it reported? 4. How much were the operating loss carryforwards at the end of 2017? Over what time periods must these be utilized?arrow_forwardInterpreting Income Tax Disclosures. The financial statements of ABC Corporation, a retail chain, reveal the information for income taxes shown in Exhibit 2.15. REQUIRED a. Assuming that ABC had no significant permanent differences between book income and taxable income, did income before taxes for financial reporting exceed or fall short of taxable income for 2013? Explain. b. Did income before taxes for financial reporting exceed or fall short of taxable income for 2014? Explain. c. Will the adjustment to net income for deferred taxes to compute cash flow from operations in the statement of cash flows result in an addition or a subtraction for 2013? For 2014? d. ABC does not contract with an insurance agency for property and liability insurance; instead, it self-insures. ABC recognizes an expense and a liability each year for financial reporting to reflect its average expected long-term property and liability losses. When it experiences an actual loss, it charges that loss against the liability. The income tax law permits self-insured firms to deduct such losses only in the year sustained. Why are deferred taxes related to self-insurance disclosed as a deferred tax asset instead of a deferred tax liability? Suggest reasons for the direction of the change in amounts for this deferred tax asset between 2012 and 2014. e. ABC treats certain storage and other inventory costs as expenses in the year incurred for financial reporting but must include these in Inventory for tax reporting. Why are deferred taxes related to inventory disclosed as a deferred tax asset? Suggest reasons for the direction of the change in amounts for this deferred tax asset between 2012 and 2014. f. Firms must recognize expenses related to postretirement health care and pension obligations as employees provide services, but claim an income tax deduction only when they make cash payments under the benefit plan. Why are deferred taxes related to health care obligation disclosed as a deferred tax asset? Why are deferred taxes related to pensions disclosed as a deferred tax liability? Suggest reasons for the direction of the change in amounts for these deferred tax items between 2012 and 2014. g. Firms must recognize expenses related to uncollectible accounts when they recognize sales revenues, but claim an income tax deduction when they deem a particular customers accounts uncollectible. Why are deferred taxes related to this item disclosed as a deferred tax asset? Suggest reasons for the direction of the change in amounts for this deferred tax asset between 2012 and 2014. h. ABC uses the straight-line depreciation method for financial reporting and accelerated depredation methods for income tax purposes. Why are deferred taxes related to depreciation disclosed as a deferred tax liability? Suggest reasons for the direction of the change in amounts for this deferred tax liability between 2012 and 2014.arrow_forward
- What is the average tax rate for 2018 please explain briefly. I prefer with an excel spreadsheet showing the equations Thank you,arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer this question. Windswept, Incorporated 2022 Income Statement (in millions) Net sales Cost of goods sold Depreciation Earnings before interest and taxes Interest paid Taxable income Taxes Net income $ 9,710 7,990 475 $ 1,245 114 $ 1,131 396 $ 735 Windswept, Incorporated 2021 and 2022 Balance Sheets (in millions) 2021 2022 2021 Total assets What is the days' sales in receivables for 2022? Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Total $ 3,290 $ 3,025 3,530 4,050 Net fixed assets $ 6,820 $ 7,075 $ 270 $ 300 Accounts payable $ 1,550 1,080 1,940 1,745 980 Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities & equity $ 6,820 $ 7,075 1,160 3,460 650 2022 $ 1,785 1,330 3,060 900arrow_forward10. what is the correct amount that must be disclosed as income tax paid in the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows of Moletji Limited for the year ended 31 December 2020?arrow_forward
- Please help me with correct answerarrow_forwardCorporate Accounting The draft financial statements for Impact Sdn Bhd for the year ended 31 March 2021 included the following: RM'000 Statement of comprehensive income (extract) Tax expense for year ended 31 March 2021 1550 Notes to the accounts: Under provision for 31 March 2020 100 Estimate of income tax for 31 March 2021 1200 Increase in deferred tax provision for 31 March 2021 350 1650 Statement of cash flows (extract) Tax paid in the year to 31 March 2021 900 Required: Explain how the under provision of RM100,000 in the income statement arose. In accordance with MFRS112 1ncome Taxes, deferred tax liabilities are the amounts of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences. Explain what is meant by temporary differences and how deferred tax arises.arrow_forwardGive answer with explanationarrow_forward
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