Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619455
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 19CYBK
To determine
Introduction:Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act 2002 was formulated by the Country U congress with the main objective to safeguard the interests of the investors from the falsified and fraudulent activities that takes place within a corporation.
To identify:The provision that was enacted by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, 2002.
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Which of the following is true with respect to PCAOB inspections of accounting firms?a. All firms performing audits of public companies are required to have annual inspectionsconducted by the PCAOB.b. PCAOB inspections review a sample of audits conducted by firms as well as the firm’ssystems of quality control.c. All results of PCAOB inspections are made available to the public following the inspection.d. Firms performing audits of 100 or fewer public entities may elect to have a peer reviewconducted through the AICPA in lieu of a PCAOB inspection.
Select the appropriate provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) for each of the following descriptions.
Descriptions
Major Provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
a. Executives must personally certify the company's financial statements.
b. Audit firm cannot provide a variety of other services to its client, such as investment advising.
c. PCAOB establishes standards related to the preparation of audited financial reports.
d. Lead audit partners are required to change every five years.
e. Management must document the effectiveness of procedures that could affect financial reporting.
Which of the following is a requirement of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002?a. Registration of all auditing firms with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.b. Annual inspection of all auditing firms registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.c. A monetary fee assessed on organizations issuing securities.d. Overall assessment of the work of the SEC each year.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2 - The Great Salad Oil Swindle of 1963 is an asset...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 3CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 4CYBKCh. 2 - The three elements of the fraud triangle include...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 7CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 8CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 9CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 10CYBK
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 12CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 13CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 14CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 15CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 16CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 17CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 18CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 19CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 20CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 21CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 22CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 23CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 24CYBKCh. 2 - Prob. 1RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQSCCh. 2 - Refer to Exhibit 2.1 a. What is a Ponzi scheme? b....Ch. 2 - Prob. 5RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 6RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 9RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 10RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 11RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 12RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 13RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 14RQSCCh. 2 - Many consider the Enron fraud to be one of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 17RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 18RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 19RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 20RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 21RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 22RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 23RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 24RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 25RQSCCh. 2 - Prob. 26FFCh. 2 - Prob. 27FFCh. 2 - Prob. 28FF
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Similar questions
- The external auditor of a company has certain requirements due to Sarbanes-Oxley. Which of the following best describes these requirements? A. The auditor is required to only report weaknesses in the internal control design of the company he or she is auditing. B. The auditor must issue an internal control report on the evaluation of internal controls overseen by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board C. The auditor in charge can serve for a period of only two years. D. The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reviews reports submitted by the auditors when no evaluations have been performed.arrow_forwardChoose the correct.Which of the following is a requirement of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002?a. Registration of all auditing firms with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.b. Annual inspection of all auditing firms registered with the Public Company Accounting Over-sight Board.c. A monetary fee assessed on organizations issuing securities.d. Overall assessment of the work of the SEC each year.arrow_forwardConsider the following statements: I. For an audit of a non-public company a issue involving information in the “Management Discussion and Analysis section of the company’s annual report would be addressed in an Other Matter paragraph. II. The new PCAOB audit report includes a section involving Key Audit Matters. I is true; II is true I is true; II is false I is false; II is true I is false; II is falsearrow_forward
- An auditor’s permanent file audit documentation most likely will containa. Internal control analysis for the current year.b. The most recent engagement letter.c. Memoranda of conference with management.d. Excerpts of the corporate charter and bylaws.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not correct with regard to the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board?a. The board can expel a registered auditing firm without SEC approval.b. All registered auditing firms must be inspected at least every three years.c. The board members must be appointed by Congress.d. The board has the authority to set auditing standards rather than utilize the work of the Auditing Standards Board.arrow_forwardReview the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ"We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the…arrow_forward
- Choose the correct. Which of the following is not correct with regard to the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board?a. The board can expel a registered auditing firm without SEC approval.b. All registered auditing firms must be inspected at least every three years.c. The board members must be appointed by Congress.d. The board has the authority to set auditing standards rather than utilize the work of the Auditing Standards Board.arrow_forwardAuditors have a responsibility related to management’s disclosure of new informationrelated to subsequent events untila. The date of the financial statements.b. The date of the auditor’s report.c. The audit report release date.d. The following year’s date of the financial statementsarrow_forwardWhich of the following are required by the Sarbanes Oxley Act? Check all that apply. O The company's annual report must contain the CEO's assessment of the company's internal controls O Audit firms must rotate off a client every 5 years OCFOS must consult with the audit committee before hiring an auditor O Companies must develop and enforce a code of ethicsarrow_forward
- Review the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ "We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31,2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flowsfor the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’smanagement. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements basedon our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generallyaccepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit toobtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of materialmisstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosuresin the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles usedand significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall…arrow_forward1. Which of the following is a principle underlying an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards? Select one:a. Auditors are responsible for, among other things, maintaining professional objectivism, exercising professional engagement, and obtaining appropriate documentation.b. The audit report expresses an opinion on whether the financial statements are free of material and immaterial misstatement.c. The audit provides reasonable assurance the client will remain in business for at least one year.d. An auditor's opinion enhances the degree of confidence that intended users can place in the financial statements.arrow_forwardReview the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ "We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31,2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flowsfor the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’smanagement. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements basedon our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generallyaccepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit toobtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of materialmisstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosuresin the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles usedand significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall…arrow_forward
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