Contemporary Labor Economics
Contemporary Labor Economics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259290602
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, David Macpherson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 16QS

(a)

To determine

Reducing the absenteeism by changing the standard wage rate to premium wage rate.

(b)

To determine

Underemployed worker and the wage rate.

(c)

To determine

Selection of the number of hours worked.

(d)

To determine

Indifference curve and the budget constraint.

(e)

To determine

Income effect of the workers.

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A significant number of economists assume that that typical workers initially increase their labor supply when their wage increases but ultimately they decrease their labor supply when their wage gets higher. Show on two different graphs with indifference curves and budget line, showing labor income tradeoff, how a worker that increases its labor supply when wage increases from a worker that decreases his labor supply.Do you think the assumption above is a reasonable assumption? Explain your answer.
A significant number of economists assume that that typical workers initially increase their labor supply when their wage increases but ultimately they decrease their labor supply when their wage gets higher. Show on two different graphs with indifference Curves and budget line, showing labor income tradeoff, how a worker that increases its labor supply when wage increases from a worker that decreases his labor supply. Do you think the assumption above is a reasonable assumption? Explain your answer.
1. 6. Consider an individual who initially works T-L. hours per week, where (T-L.)>0. They earn an hourly wage (W) and no non-labour income. a) Draw a graph that reflects this individual's income-leisure constraint, utility-maximizing indifference curve (U.) and choice of leisure hours (L). b) The government then implements a wage subsidy program in which worker wages are increased by 10%. This wage subsidy program has no limits, so there is no phase-in/out. This wage subsidy produces both an income effect and a substitution effect on the worker's choice of leisure hours. Assume that the substitution effect is stronger than the income effect. On the same graph as parta, draw this individual's new income-leisure constraint, utility- maximizing indifference curve (U.) and choice of leisure hours (Ls). [Note: When incorporating the 10% wage subsidy into the graph in part b, I am not expecting perfect precision. Just try your best to draw the new income-leisure constraint as though a 10%…
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