Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 12WNG
To determine
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a production possibilities curve showing the number of apples and pears that one person can pick in a given time period. Show efficient, inefficient, and impossible levels of output. Explain why a combination of apples and pears (i.e. a level of output at a middle point along the curve) gives you more fruit that if you had picked only apples.
The highest quality cricket bats, used by Test cricketers, sell for over $1,000AUD. They are made from a special type of willow tree grown specifically for that purpose. Similar bats, made from cheaper willow, sell for less than $200.
Suppose a plant disease destroys half of the world’s high quality willow trees. The stock of cheaper willow trees is unaffected.
(a) Explain how the market for high quality cricket bats might be affected by this change.
(b) Explain how the market for cricket bats made from cheaper willow might be affected by the change in the market for high quality bats.
What is meant by the positive economics.
Describe in detail.
What does the slope of a curve between two points have to do with the opportunity cost of producing additional units of good?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4STCh. 2 - Prob. 1QPCh. 2 - Prob. 2QPCh. 2 - Prob. 3QPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QPCh. 2 - Prob. 5QPCh. 2 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 2 - Prob. 7QPCh. 2 - Prob. 8QPCh. 2 - Prob. 9QPCh. 2 - Prob. 10QPCh. 2 - Prob. 11QPCh. 2 - Prob. 12QPCh. 2 - Prob. 13QPCh. 2 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 7WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 8WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 9WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 10WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 11WNGCh. 2 - Prob. 12WNG
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Draw a production possibilities curve for food and clothing. If you are operating on the curve, what is the opportunity cost of producing more clothing? If you are on the curve, is it possible to increase production of one good without decreasing the production of the other?arrow_forward16. Use the table to answer the following question. If the economy is producing at alternative D, the opportunity cost of 40 more units of consumer goods is A B D E F Сapital Goods 100 95 85 70 50 Consumer Goods 100 180 240 280 300arrow_forwardA student has a monthly budget of $120 to spend on either burrito, which cost $6 each, or sodas, which cost $4 each.. What is the opportunity cost of a soda?arrow_forward
- An economy can either produce 300 airplanes and 25000 cars OR 200 airplanes and 40000 cars. What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 airplane? a)150 cars b)200 cars c)15000 cars d)100 carsarrow_forwardA production possibilities curve: a. Eliminates the need to make choices regarding the use of resouces b. Can be drawn for an economy but not for an individual c. Shows the different combinations of goods that can be produced d. Shows the different combinations of inputs that can be used to produce a goodarrow_forwarda) The s utility function is given as follows: U(z,y) = x+y The budget-constrained of 8 in spending money on the watching cricket match and movies as follows: 845x + 36y= 324 Now the utility function for finding the optimal bundle of preferences The bundle of a and y is under budget Now the Bundle of (x, y) is (2, 2) 45(2) 36(1) 45x + 36y= 324 36(2) 324 324 162 < 324 The MRS is one means to get an additional unit of zone unit of y will sacrifice and to get one additional unit of y, one unit of z will sacrifice. The budget line explain if (x, y) is (1, 1) 45(1) then = 324 $81 < 324 Now the Bundle of (x, y) is (3, 3) 90+72 Now the Bundle of (x, y) is (4,4) 45x+36y 324 45(3) 36(3) 324 135+108 324 243 < 324 = U(x, y) = x+y dU 45x + 36y= 324 45(4) 36(4) 324 180+144 324 324 324 = 1 dz MU2=1 du dy MUy=1 MRS MUT Pz MUY Py MRS=1 =1 MU MUy So the optimal bundle for S is 4 unit of z and 4 unit of y that is (4,4).arrow_forward
- Ashwin likes to spend her spare time in summer in one of two ways: (i) watching cricket (x) at Sydney Cricket Ground or (ii) watching movies (y) at Ritz cinema. In choosing how to entertain herself, she considers both constraints---money and time. Part I Ashwin has 48 hours of spare time in a month. A cricket game runs for 8 hours, while each visit to the movies takes up 4 hours. Each month, Ashwin also has $324 to spend on entertainment. A ticket for a cricket game costs $45. A visit to the movie costs $36. Write down Ashwin's budget constraint and time constraint. (a) (b) Draw Ashwin's budget constraint and time constraint in a clearly labelled diagram. Label all axis intercepts in the two axes (x and y) and the point of intersection of the two budget lines. Shade the set of bundles that Ashwin can afford (those satisfying both his time and money constraints) with vertical lines. Part II Sam---a friend of Ashwin---has the same amount of spare time (48 hours per month) and same amount…arrow_forwardSarita can bake either a combination of 25 cakes and 15 pies or a combination of 10 cakes and 20 pies. If she now bakes 10 cakes and 20 pies, what is the opportunity cost of baking an additional 15 cakes?arrow_forwardappy nomics entor Okay, so if I want one more bottle of water, what does this cost me in terms of fish? The opportunity cost of one more bottle of water is 1/2 fish. Happy Economics Mentor That is correct! If I think about the different combinations of fish and water I can produce in a day as a Rhonda Submit Rhonda production possibilities frontier (PPF), which of these PPFS has the correct shape? Choose an image response on the right Rhonda Fish Straight Line PPF Fish Concave PPFarrow_forward
- Explain how (if at all) each of the following events affects the location of a country’s production possibilities curve:a. The quality of education increases.b. The number of unemployed workers increases.c. A new technique improves the effifi ciency of extracting copper from ore.d. A devastating earthquake destroys numerous production facilities.arrow_forwardIf a family spends its entire budget in a given time frame, the family can afford either 95 cans of vegetables or 40 frozen dinners. Assuming the family spends its entire budget on just these two goods, what is the opportunity cost of a can of vegetables in the time frame?arrow_forwardViktor is a lawyer who loves filing legal briefs and motions. His goal is to get as many legal briefs and motions filed as possible. Viktor has a colleague, Mr. Bean, who can also write briefs and motions. The number of legal briefs and motions each can write in one day is shown in the table below. a. Fill in the rest of the table with the opportunity cost of legal briefs and motions written for each person. Be sure to include the units. b. If the two colleagues decide to specialize, who will write legal briefs and who will write legal motions? c. What is the range of legal briefs exchanged for one legal motion in order to make the terms of trade beneficial (better than not trading) for both colleagues? Maximum Legal Briefs Maximum Legal Motions Opportunity Cost of 1 Legal Brief Opportunity Cost of 1 Legal Motion Viktor 2 3 Mr. Bean 4 3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & PolicyEconomicsISBN:9781337794992Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. SolowPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:Cengage Learning