Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 7RQ
List several common products that can be made by thermoforming.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 19 - What are the forms of raw materials for processing...Ch. 19 - What is extrusion? What products are produced by...Ch. 19 - Describe the features of an extruder screw and...Ch. 19 - How are injection-molding machines rated?Ch. 19 - What is (a) a parison, (b) a plastisol, and (c) a...Ch. 19 - How is thin plastic film produced?Ch. 19 - List several common products that can be made by...Ch. 19 - What similarities and differences are there...Ch. 19 - Explain the difference between potting and...Ch. 19 - What is thermoforming?
Ch. 19 - Describe runner, gate, sprue, and well.Ch. 19 - Describe the advantages of cold-forming plastics...Ch. 19 - What are the characteristics of filament-wound...Ch. 19 - Describe the methods that can be used to make...Ch. 19 - What is pultrusion? Pulforming?Ch. 19 - How are very thin plastic film produced?Ch. 19 - What process is used to make foam drinking cups?Ch. 19 - If a polymer is in the form of a thin sheet, is it...Ch. 19 - How are polymer fibers made? Why are they much...Ch. 19 - What are the advantages of coextrusion?Ch. 19 - Explain how latex rubber gloves are made.Ch. 19 - Describe the features of a screw extruder...Ch. 19 - Explain why injection molding is capable of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 19 - Explain the reasons that some plastic-forming...Ch. 19 - Describe the problems involved in recycling...Ch. 19 - Can thermosetting plastics be used in injection...Ch. 19 - Inspect some plastic containers, such as those...Ch. 19 - An injection-molded nylon gear is found to contain...Ch. 19 - Explain why operations such as blow molding and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 19 - Typical production rates are given in Table 19.2....Ch. 19 - What determines the cycle time for (a) injection...Ch. 19 - Does the pull-in defect (sink marks) shown in Fig....Ch. 19 - What determines the intervals at which the...Ch. 19 - Identify processes that would be suitable for...Ch. 19 - Identify processes that are capable of producing...Ch. 19 - Inspect several electrical components, such as...Ch. 19 - Inspect several similar products that are made of...Ch. 19 - What are the advantages of using whiskers a...Ch. 19 - Construct a table that lists the main...Ch. 19 - Estimate the die-clamping force required for...Ch. 19 - A 2-Iitcr plastic beverage bottle is made by blow...Ch. 19 - Consider a Styrofoam drinking cup. Measure the...Ch. 19 - In Fig. 19.2, what flight angle, , should be used...Ch. 19 - Make a survey of a variety of sports equipment,...Ch. 19 - Explain the design considerations involved in...Ch. 19 - Give examples of several parts suitable for insert...Ch. 19 - Give other examples of design modifications in...Ch. 19 - With specific examples, discuss the design issues...Ch. 19 - Die swell in extrusion is radially uniform for...Ch. 19 - Inspect various plastic components in a typical...Ch. 19 - It is well known that plastic forks, spoons, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 19 - Make a survey of the technical literature, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 57SDPCh. 19 - Prob. 58SDPCh. 19 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 19 - Examine some common and colorful plastic poker...Ch. 19 - Obtain different styles of toothpaste tubes,...Ch. 19 - By incorporating small amounts of blowing agent,...
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- [0]: What is the cooling curve for both metals and plastics?arrow_forwarda.State and describe the termi. co-extrusion b. Differentiate between single and twin-screw extruders by describing three distinguishing features in each. c. Dealinate three advantages in the application of extrusion cooking.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are reasons why injection molding of thermosets is more difficult than injection molding of thermoplastics (two best answers): O allowances must be made for cross-linking of thermosets O barrel temperatures must be hotter for thermosets O cycle times are longer because of curing thermosets are denser O two injection units are requiredarrow_forward
- P4 Describe the properties and applications of composite products manufactured using manual and automated layup, filament winding, pultrusion and, resin transfer moulding processes.arrow_forwardWhat is the main property of a biomaterial?arrow_forwardBased on the table below, which of the statements below is/are correct regarding the 3D printing process shown in the schematic? Table 15.2 Melting and Glass Transition Temperatures for Some of the More Common Polymeric Materials Z AXIS a. C. Ⓒ e. A X AXIS B Y AXIS LEGEND: A: Extruder B: Nozzle C: Printed part D: Hot plate E: Filament Material Polyethylene (low density) Polytetrafluoroethylene Polyethylene (high density) Polypropylene Nylon 6,6 Polyester (PET) Poly(vinyl chloride) Polystyrene Polycarbonate Glass Transition Temperature [°C (°F)] -110 (-165) -97 (-140) -90 (-130) -18 (0) 57 (135) 69 (155) 87 (190) 100 (212) 150 (300) You can produce a room-temperature non-fragile 225C oven-safe food container with at least one material from the above table using this process and a 280C nozzle b. This process is best suited for the low volume production of tubes, bars and beams due to the nature of the extrusion process Manufacturing a thermoplastic HDPE hose with an extrusion nozzle…arrow_forward
- What happens in the powder mixture if granulation is over wetted and under wetted? How can this be prevented?arrow_forwardWhat are some things to take into consideration when injection-molding long, thin parts?arrow_forwardReaction injection molding is used for which one of the following plastic types: thermoplastics thermosetsarrow_forward
- Explain or contradict the choice to use the following materials as hot-melt adhesives for anapplication in which the assembled part is subjected to impact-type loading. 1. Polyethylene 2. Polystyrene3. Polybutadiene4. Styrene-butadiene thermoplastic elastomer.5. Polyacrylonitrilearrow_forwardWater jet cutting is one of several ways of cutting or trimming uncured or cured FRPS; in the case of cured FRPS, the process is noted for its reduction of dust and noise Select one: True O Falsearrow_forwardin the outside shape of the casting can be round, octagonal, hexagonal, and so on. However, the inside shape of the casting is (theoretically) perfectly round, due to the radially symmetric forces at work Squeeze casting O centrifugal casting O Expanded polystyrene process semi centrifugal casting centrifuge casting die casting O shell casting low pressure casting Plaster-mold casting.arrow_forward
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