Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 25P
Rank the following compounds from most reactive to least reactive in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction:
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Rank the reactivity of the compounds below toward nucleophilic acyl
substitution by writing the compounds' letters in the proper blanks in the box below.
`NH
CI
Br
CH3
CH3
A
В
C
E
rank compounds for acyl substitution reactivity
most
least
reactive
reactive
Identify the most reactive carbon in an
electrophillic aromatic substitution reaction.
F
FLF
A
C
N
Rank group of compounds from most reactive to least reactive toward electrophilic aromatic substitution:
toluene, p-cresol, benzene, p-xylene
Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 19.1 - Name the following:Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 19.3 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 19.5 - Explain why cyclopentadiene (pKa = 15) is more...Ch. 19.5 - When pyrrole is added to a dilute solution of...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 10PCh. 19.6 - How to the mechanisms of the following reactions...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 12P
Ch. 19.6 - Rank the following compounds from easiest to...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 14PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 15PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 18PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 19PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 20PCh. 19 - Name the following:Ch. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - Rank the following compounds from strongest acid...Ch. 19 - Which of the following compounds is easier to...Ch. 19 - Rank the following compounds from most reactive to...Ch. 19 - One of the following compounds undergoes...Ch. 19 - Benzene undergoes electrophilic aromatic...Ch. 19 - Pyrrole reacts with excess...Ch. 19 - The dipole moments of furan and tetrahydrofuran...Ch. 19 - Name the following:Ch. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - a. Draw resonance contributors to show why...Ch. 19 - The chemical shifts of the C-2 hydrogen in the...Ch. 19 - Explain why protonating aniline has a dramatic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 36PCh. 19 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 19 - Prob. 38PCh. 19 - Propose a mechanism for the following reactions:Ch. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - Prob. 41PCh. 19 - Prob. 42PCh. 19 - Organic chemists work with tetraphenylporphyrins...Ch. 19 - Show how the following compounds can be prepared...
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- When a substituted benzene undergoes an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, where doesthe new substituent attach itself?arrow_forwardWhat reactions and reagents can be used to make phenol from benzene if electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions are excluded and benzene is the only source of carbon?arrow_forwardElectrophilic aromatic substitution usually occurs at the 1-position of naphthalene, also called the a position. Predict the major products of the reactions of naphthalene with isobutylene and HFarrow_forward
- What effect and orientation does -OH group exhibit in electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction ?arrow_forward5) There are two aromatic rings in the structure. Indicate what positions an electrophile can attack and explain it with the resonance structures. CH3arrow_forwardWhen propene reacts with gaseous hydrogen bromide, HBr, two products, 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane are formed. The reaction is a two-step process in which the electrophilic attack occurs in the first step. Identify the electrophile in this reaction Draw a diagram showing the first step of the reaction that leads to the production of 2-bromopropane.arrow_forward
- Electrophilic aromatic substitution usually occurs at the 1-position of naphthalene, also called the a position. Predict the major products of the reactions of naphthalene with fuming sulfuric acid.arrow_forwardDraw the resonance structure of the following intermediates in the nitration of phenol: OH =arrow_forwardLabel each compound as more or less reactive than benzene in electrophilic aromatic substitution.arrow_forward
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