Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134261928
Author: Michael T. Madigan, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, W. Matthew Sattley, David A. Stahl
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18.11, Problem 1CR
Summary Introduction

Glomeromycetes is a small and unique group of symbiotic fungi which form associations with roots of higher plants called endomycorrhizae. Mycorrhizae are symbiotic association between fungi and plants. Glomeromycetes can reproduce only by the means of asexual process and their hyphae are mostly coenocytic (multinucleated) in morphology.

Glomeromycetes live in soil and extend their hyphae into plant roots. They form distinct type of mycorrhizae, with symbiotic relationship with plant roots. The hyphae branch inside plant cells walls and deliver nutrients to the cell and take up plants sugars.

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Which of the following is true of mychrrhizae?   1. The fungal hyphae of ectomycorrhizae form arbuscles.   2. Ectomycorrhizae penetrate the cytoplasm of root cells.   3. Endomycorrhizal fungal hyphae form a dense mantle ensheathing roots.   4. Ectomycorrhizae are found in many crop plants such as wheat and maize.   5. Ectomycorrhizal fungal hyphae form a dense mantle ensheathing roots.
In a culture of hyphae of unknown origin, you notice that the hyphae lack septa and that the fungi reproduce asexually by using clumps of erect stalks. However, at times sexual reproduction can be observed. To what group of fungi would you assign it?a. Chytridiomycotab. Basidiomycotac. Ascomycotad. Zygomycota
Describe two ways in which fungal spores arise.  Septatae vs aseptatae hyphae

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Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)

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