Chytrids belong to the earliest diverging lineage of group Fungi . Members of chytrids are both free-living such as Allomyces and parasites of plants, animals, and other protists. Microsporidia are small, microscopic unicellular parasites of protists and animals. Members of Microsporidia form spores and behave as obligate intracellular parasites of vertebrates and invertebrates.

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Definition Definition Organism that lives in the body of another organism and obtains food at the expense of the host. A parasite can directly or indirect harm the host. There are two kinds of parasites: internal and external. An internal parasite lives inside another organism and is known as an endoparasite. An external parasite lives on the body surface of the host and is known as an ectoparasite. Protozoa and helminths are examples of major human parasites.

Chapter 18.10, Problem 1CR

Summary Introduction

Chytrids belong to the earliest diverging lineage of group Fungi. Members of chytrids are both free-living such as Allomyces and parasites of plants, animals, and other protists. Microsporidia are small, microscopic unicellular parasites of protists and animals. Members of Microsporidia form spores and behave as obligate intracellular parasites of vertebrates and invertebrates.

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Describe how homothallism (amphithallism) can be achieved by packaging multiple nuclei into basidiospores. Differentiate between simple holobasidia, tuning-fork basidia, longitudinally septate phragmobasidia, and transversely septate phragmobasida. Describe, in general terms, some of the problems with the traditional classification of the “gilled mushrooms” given what we know about fungal evolution.

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What feature of chytrids supports the hypothesis thatthey include members of basal fungal lineages?

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Definition Definition Organism that lives in the body of another organism and obtains food at the expense of the host. A parasite can directly or indirect harm the host. There are two kinds of parasites: internal and external. An internal parasite lives inside another organism and is known as an endoparasite. An external parasite lives on the body surface of the host and is known as an ectoparasite. Protozoa and helminths are examples of major human parasites.

Chapter 18.10, Problem 1CR

Summary Introduction

Chytrids belong to the earliest diverging lineage of group Fungi. Members of chytrids are both free-living such as Allomyces and parasites of plants, animals, and other protists. Microsporidia are small, microscopic unicellular parasites of protists and animals. Members of Microsporidia form spores and behave as obligate intracellular parasites of vertebrates and invertebrates.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organism that lives in the body of another organism and obtains food at the expense of the host. A parasite can directly or indirect harm the host. There are two kinds of parasites: internal and external. An internal parasite lives inside another organism and is known as an endoparasite. An external parasite lives on the body surface of the host and is known as an ectoparasite. Protozoa and helminths are examples of major human parasites.

Chapter 18.10, Problem 1CR

Summary Introduction

Chytrids belong to the earliest diverging lineage of group Fungi. Members of chytrids are both free-living such as Allomyces and parasites of plants, animals, and other protists. Microsporidia are small, microscopic unicellular parasites of protists and animals. Members of Microsporidia form spores and behave as obligate intracellular parasites of vertebrates and invertebrates.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organism that lives in the body of another organism and obtains food at the expense of the host. A parasite can directly or indirect harm the host. There are two kinds of parasites: internal and external. An internal parasite lives inside another organism and is known as an endoparasite. An external parasite lives on the body surface of the host and is known as an ectoparasite. Protozoa and helminths are examples of major human parasites.

Chapter 18.10, Problem 1CR

Summary Introduction