Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 5RFT
Summary Introduction
To review:
Match the term paravertebral with the most closely related description given below:
All preganglionic fibers
Preganglionic fibers to collateral ganglia
First neuron
Collateral ganglia
Adrenal medulla
Sympathetic activation
Sympathetic division
Terminal ganglia
Sympathetic chain ganglia
Long postganglionic fiber
Introduction:
The thoracolumbar division or the sympathetic division of the ANS (autonomic nervous system) generates the fight-or-flight reaction. This division is operated by the series of interconnected neurons.
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the bundle of fibers that the spinal cord continues down is called the ........................
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The three most clinically important spinal roots in the arm and leg are ............................ and ........................... , respectively.
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Sensory neurons carrying information into the spinal cord synapse at the .................. horn.
Motor commands exiting the spinal cord are generated in the............... horn.
The interneurons that process sensory information and determine the appropriate motor output are found in the.................... matter of the spinal cord.
The myelinated axons of the neurons carrying information to and from the brain are found in the .............. matter.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 17 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 10RFT
Ch. 17 - Visceral motor neurons in the CNS (a) are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 17 - The neurotransmitter at all synapses and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 17 - 17. Sympathetic preganglionic fibers are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 17 - Postganglionic fibers of autonomic neurons are...Ch. 17 - The white ramus communicans a. carries the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1RCCh. 17 - Prob. 2RCCh. 17 - Prob. 3RCCh. 17 - Prob. 4RCCh. 17 - Prob. 5RCCh. 17 - Prob. 6RCCh. 17 - 7. How do sympathetic chain ganglia differ from...Ch. 17 - 8. Compare the general effects of the sympathetic...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RCCh. 17 - Prob. 1CTCh. 17 - Prob. 2CT
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- damage to which cranial nerve might produce the following results? a- inability to move the tongue................................................. b- inability to see........................................................ c- inability to masticate(chew food)...................................... d- inability to swallow.............................................arrow_forwardFill in the blank: The three most clinically important spinal roots in the arm and leg are .............. and ................, respectively.arrow_forwardthe paired ventricle in the brain is...........................arrow_forward
- damage to which spinal nerve might produce the following physical findings? a- inability to extend the forearm and hand......................................... b- inability to breathe............................................ c- inability to feel the skin over the anterolateral thigh....................................... d- inability to dorsiflex the foot.............................arrow_forwardGanglia are ... a) ... collections of nerve cell bodies outside the CNS b) ... part of a nerve cell c) ... the connection between two nerve cells d) ... collections of nerve fibers in the CNS e) ... a type of glial cells in the brainarrow_forwardPatient comes to the physician because in church he has begun failing every time he closes his eye while standing for prayer. He has….. High and stamps it forcefully on the ground with each step. He must watch his foot while walking to avoid striking down or other obstacles…. Symptoms most likely involves which of the following structures? a) Cerebellum b) Joints c) Muscles d) Motor cortex e) Posterior columnsarrow_forward
- 2) A mixed peripheral nerve: a) is considered to be both a cranial nerve and a spinal nerve. b) contains both somatic and autonomic nerve fibers. c) contains both sensory and motor fibers.arrow_forwardGanglia are ... ... part of a nerve cell ... the connection between two nerve cells ... collections of nerve fibers in the CNS ... collections of nerve cell bodies outside the CNS ... a type of glial cell in the brainarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true in adults? (A) The tapering end of the spinal cord may terminate as high as T12 or as low as L3. (B) The first cervical nerves lack dorsal roots in 50% of people. (C) The coccygeal nerve may be absent. (D) The terminal filum is the vestigial rem- nant of the caudal part of the spinal cord that was in the tail of the embryo. (E) The spinal cord has a lumbar enlargement for the lower limb but no equivalent enlargement for the smaller upper limb.arrow_forward
- Number of sympathetic nervous syatem cranial nerves is ......... number of sympathetic nervous system cervical nerves. greater than less than equal toarrow_forwardWhich statement is true regarding the spinal cord? a) The interior horns of the spinal cord receive information from the body b) The spinal cord is surrounded by the Dura matter only c) The spinal cord terminates into the upper thoracic region d) The lower lumbar region doesn't contain a spinal cord but rather a collection of nerve roots called the cauda equinaarrow_forwardThe ventricles in the brain are filled with (a) blood. (b) cerebrospinal fluid. (c) air. (d) neural tissue.arrow_forward
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