Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134765037
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 12PS
Summary Introduction
To describe:
The characteristics of the marine animal for determining the phylum to which the creature should be assigned.
Introduction:
Animals are majorly divided into the two groups, namely aquatic animals and terrestrial animals. The aquatic animals and terrestrial animals show some similarities, and they also show some dissimilarities because of their habitat. Hence, the animals are classified and their phylum is determined by analyzing the distinct features of the animals.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Construct a character matrix by making observations on the different features of the following group of invertebrates. On the table, write 1 if the character is present in (or exhibited by) the group; 0 if absent (or is not exhibited).
Group of organisms
Segmentation
Coelom
Jointed appendages
Cephalization
Tissues
Radial symmetry
Porifera
Arthropods
Cnidarians
Nematodes
Annelids
Input the characters in the pre-made cladogramthat is provided for you. Also, write in the empty boxes the correct group of organisms to show relationships. One character and one group of organism is done for you.
Your colleague is studying a newly discovered organism. She is becoming increasingly convinced that the organism is an arthropod. You find that you must respectfully disagree when you note that the organism has a set of distinctly non-arthropod characteristics. The features that cause you to exclude the organism from the arthropod grouping are
antennae, six legs, and mandibles.
pseudocoel, closed circulatory system, and ventral heart.
Malpighian tubules, ommatidia, and tagmata.
jointed legs, ecdysis, and an exoskeleton.
compound eyes, book lungs, and a hemocoel.
What is the significance of the binomial nomenclature in the classification of the vertebrates? If you were to devise another means of classifying organisms, what would it be?
Compare and contrast ectothermy and endothermy, including their pros and cons.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Bilateral symmetry in the animal kingdom is best...Ch. 17 - Identify which of the following categories...Ch. 17 - The oldest group of tetrapods is the _____.Ch. 17 - Reptiles are much more extensively adapted to life...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5SQCh. 17 - Prob. 6SQCh. 17 - Prob. 7SQCh. 17 - Prob. 8SQCh. 17 - Prob. 9IMTCh. 17 - Prob. 10IMT
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11IMTCh. 17 - Prob. 12PSCh. 17 - Vegan and vegetarian diets are increasingly...Ch. 17 - What adaptations inherited from our primate...Ch. 17 - Interpreting Data Average brain size, relative to...Ch. 17 - Coral reefs harbor a greater diversity of animals...Ch. 17 - The size of the human brain has not changed in the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- As we went through Phyla in the animal kingdom, the animals become more and more complex in their body organization. Be able to explain two trends you noticed and how these adaptations would benefit the organism. Use specific organisms and features in your answer.arrow_forwardCreate a Venn Diagram to show the relatedness of these organisms. Start with the trait that is shared by all the organisms on the outside. Inside each box, write the organisms that have only that set of traits. Comparative Morphology Data. Using your text and prior knowledge, determine the morphological characteristics of the organisms in table. For every characteristic the organism possesses, put a check in that box. Limbs Has Organism Multicellular Segmented Body Jaws Hair (not fins) Bone Amoeba Sponge Earthworm Shark Lizard Kangaroo Dolphin Cat Molecular Evidence. Cytochrome c is a protein located in the mitochondria of cells involved with cellular respiration. Compare each organism's Cytochrome CDNA sequences with the ancestor cell and each other. Circle or highlight the differences (mutations) present in the cytochrome CDNA sequences from ancestor cell. ANCESTOR CE A TTAG CGACCAGTATAT C CTACA ATC CGT C TACTT CATTO ATTAGCG A CC AGTTTATCC TACAATC CCGTCTACTTCAT 11 ATTATCG AC CA G TT…arrow_forwardView the preserved arthropod specimens available. There will be at least one example of each lineage group discussed on the website but not all of the specimens may be available. Use the table on the next page to organize your observations. Specialized segments Name of Lineage Exoskeleton? Jointed specimen Formica rufa appendages? Pandinus imperatur Rhinotia hemistictus Eurytides marcellus Ranina raninaarrow_forward
- Which is the correct hierarchy of divisions in the animal kingdom, frommost inclusive to least inclusive?a. Eumetazoa, Metazoa, Protostomia, Ecdysozoab. Parazoa, Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomiac. Metazoa, Eumetazoa, Bilateria, Protostomiad. Radiata, Eumetazoa, Deuterostomia, Ecdysozoae. none of the abovearrow_forwardSelect all of the following that are characteristics of crustaceans. maxillary glands. monoecious calcium carbonate deposited in the exoskeleton. two pairs of antennae. antennal glands. a body with three tagmata external fertilization.arrow_forwardCharles a Biology student in California has found at the beach an animal he cannot name. What are some of the questions that he should ask to help determine the phylum of the animal?arrow_forward
- Make a list of all animal life phylum's that are known(with names ). Give description of recent two phyla?arrow_forwardThe following four line drawings are reconstructions of invertebrate fossil. Using your knowledge of the extant invertebrate phyla, please indicate which phylum this species mostly likely belongs to. Support your conclusion by connecting the morphological characteristics of the fossil species with the distinguishing characteristics of the phylum.arrow_forwardConsider things about sponges and Cnidarians. a) Pick one of these two groups, and state how they are important to their ecosystems (name which one you are discussing) b) Pick one of these two groups and state how they help humans directly (name which group you are discussing).arrow_forward
- Your age-dating put the age of the rocks you are examining in the early Devonian period. Because of this, you suspect that the vertebrate remains you found might belong to some of the earliest tetrapods (four-legged animals including land vertebrates) to walk the Earth. Examine the cladogram below. What is the sister group to the land vertebrates? Lampreys Sharks Lungfish Land vertebrates Tetrapoda Choanata Fingers and toes Osteichthyes Choanae Gnathostomata Bony ribs and shoulder girdie Vertobrata Jaws O Lampreys Vertebrae O Tetrapoda O Amphibians Lungfish Ray-finned fish Amphibiansarrow_forwardList the phylum for the species, and assign the following structures to the correct phylum and adaptation: carapace, cement, chelipeds, choanocytes, cnidocytes, cirri, holdfast, home scar, operculum, pedal disc, radula, tube feet the species is starfish and the structures that you need to assign the phylum into is Adaptation: Desiccation Adaptation: Wave Shock Adaptation: Feeding Mode asaparrow_forwardDetermine the scientific names of the fish below by using the dichotomous key provided below. Answer through table provided below. Step 1-If fish shape is long and skinny go to Step 2-If fish shape is not long and skinny go to Step 3 Step 2-If the fish has pointed fins, it is a trumpet fish (Aulostomus maculatus)-If the fish has smooth fins, it is a spotted moray eel (Gymnothorax moringa) Step 3-If fish has both eyes on top of the head go to Step 4-If fish has one eye on each side of the head go to Step 5 Step 4-If the fish has long whip-like tail, it is a spotted eagle ray (Aetobatus narinari)If the fish has short, blunt tail,it is a peacock flounder (Bothus mancus) Step 5-If fish has spots go to step 6-If fish does not have spots go to step 7 Step 6-If fish has chin “whiskers,” it is a spotted goatfish (Parupeneus barberinus)-If fish does not have chin “whiskers,” it is a band-tail puffer (Arothron…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you