HUMAN ANATOMY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260210262
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 16.2, Problem 7BYGO
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The reason for more selectivity to target organs of parasympathetic division as compared to the sympathetic division in anatomical terms.
Introduction:
The nervous system of the body is the network of neurons and nerve fibers that transmits and receives nerve impulses between different body parts.
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Describe the sympathetic response in a frightening situationfor each of the following body parts: hair follicles, iris of eye,lungs, spleen, adrenal medullae, urinary bladder, stomach,intestines, gallbladder, liver, heart, arterioles of the abdominalviscera, and arterioles of skeletal muscles.
Explain in anatomical terms why the parasympathetic division affects target organs more selectively than the sympathetic division does
Describe the functional differences between theparasympathetic and the sympathetic divisions
Chapter 16 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 16.2 - Would autonomic postganglionic fibers have faster...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2AWYKCh. 16.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 16.2 - Describe or diagram the structural relationships...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 8BYGO
Ch. 16.3 - To what neurotransmitters do the terms adrenergic...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 16 - The general function and effectors of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1.2AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1.3AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1.4AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1.5AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1.6AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1.7AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.1AYLOCh. 16 - The anatomy of the sympathetic chain of ganglia,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2.3AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.4AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.5AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.6AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.7AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.2.8AYLOCh. 16 - The routes and destination of the parasympathetic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2.10AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.1AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.2AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.3AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.4AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.5AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.3.6AYLOCh. 16 - How the sympathetic division can exert contrasting...Ch. 16 - The multiple levels of CNS control over the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4.1AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4.2AYLOCh. 16 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 16 - Epinephrine is secreted by sympathetic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 16 - The neural crok gives rise to all of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 16 - State a meaing of each word element and give a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 16 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 16 - State a meaing of each word element and give a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 3WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 4WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 5WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 8WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 16 - Prob. 10WWWTSCh. 16 - You are dicing raw onions while preparing dinner,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 16 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 16 - What would be the advantage to a wolf in having...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Describe the four major ways by which sympathetic axonspass from sympathetic chain ganglia to effectors. Name fourabdominopelvic autonomic nerve plexuses.arrow_forwardWhy is Sympathetic action diffuse and long lasting while parasympathetic is localized and short lived?arrow_forwardList and describe the major effects of parasympathetic stimulation. Explain why sympathetic effectstend to be systemic and long lasting, while parasympathetic effects are local and short lived.arrow_forward
- Indicate the results of sympathetic activation of the following structures: sweat glands, eye pupils, adrenal medullae, heart, bronchioles of the lungs, liver, blood vessels of vigorously working skeletal muscles, blood vessels of digestive viscera, salivary glands.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a feature exclusively of the sympathetic division of the ANS? Select one: O a. Postganglionic axons tend to be localized to a single effector O b. Most preganglionic axons are short O. None of these options is a feature of the sympathetic system O d. Preganglionic neurons extend from the brain stem or sacral elements of the spinal cordarrow_forwardPlease quicklyyarrow_forward
- Why does the sympathetic division produce simultaneous effects throughout the body, in contrast to parasympathetic effects, which typically are localized to specific organs?arrow_forwardDescribe the lengths of the preganglionic andpostganglionic neurons of the sympathetic divisionarrow_forwardList the divisions of the autonomic nervous systemand describe the conditions under which each ismore influential.arrow_forward
- identify and describe the four basic pathways used in the sympathetic division.arrow_forwardDescribe the differences in both structure & function between the sympathetic & parasympathetic nervesarrow_forwardHow can the sympathetic division cause smooth muscle torelax in some organs but contract in others?arrow_forward
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