Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Question
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Chapter 16, Problem 3RAT
To determine

The correct option for the statement “Which of the following types of radiation penetrate most deeply into the body?”.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 3RAT

The correct option for the statement “Which of the following types of radiation penetrate most deeply into the body?” is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Gamma radiations are electromagnetic radiations having high frequencies. They are chargeless radiations having no mass and having high energies. Because of no charge and mass, and high energy, gamma radiations have high penetrating power than other radiations.

Alpha radiations contain particles identical to helium nuclei. Therefore, alpha radiations have large-sized, positively charged particles that cannot easily penetrate materials.

Beta radiations are composed of negatively charged electrons or beta particles whose penetrating power is between gamma and alpha radiations.

Proton is a massive particle, which is a constituent of the nucleus. It has less penetrating power.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the correct option for the statement “Which of the following types of radiation penetrate most deeply into the body?” is option (c).

Chapter 16 Solutions

Conceptual Physical Science Explorations

Ch. 16 - Prob. 11RQCh. 16 - Prob. 12RQCh. 16 - What is the half-life of uranium-238?Ch. 16 - What happens to a nitrogen atom in the atmosphere...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - How does the mass of a pair of atoms that have...Ch. 16 - What kind of nuclear power is responsible for...Ch. 16 - Rank these three types of radiation by their...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2TCCh. 16 - Rank the following isotopes in order of their...Ch. 16 - Rank the following in order of most energy...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1TECh. 16 - Prob. 2TECh. 16 - Prob. 3TECh. 16 - The isotope cesium-137, which has a half life of...Ch. 16 - How is carbon-14 produced in the atmosphere?Ch. 16 - Prob. 6TECh. 16 - Prob. 7TECh. 16 - Why is lead found in all deposits of uranium ones?Ch. 16 - What does the proportion of lead and uranium in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10TECh. 16 - Your tutor says that atomic nuclei are converted...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12TECh. 16 - How does the mass per nucleon in uranium compare...Ch. 16 - When a pair of hydrogen isotopes are fused, is the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15TECh. 16 - Prob. 16TECh. 16 - Prob. 17TECh. 16 - Prob. 18TECh. 16 - Prob. 19TECh. 16 - Prob. 20TECh. 16 - Prob. 1TSCh. 16 - Consider a radioactive sample with a half-life of...Ch. 16 - A radioisotope is placed near a radiation...Ch. 16 - Uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and then emits a...Ch. 16 - A sample of radioactive material is usually a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2RATCh. 16 - Prob. 3RATCh. 16 - When a uranium nucleus emits an alpha particle,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5RATCh. 16 - Prob. 6RATCh. 16 - A certain radioactive element has a half-life of 1...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9RATCh. 16 - If an iron nucleus split in two, its fission...
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