Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134083278
Author: Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 29P
Which of the following industries have low optimal debt levels according to the trade-off theory? Which have high optimal levels of debt?
- a. Tobacco firms
- b. Accounting firms
- c. Mature restaurant chains
- d. Lumber companies
- e. Cell phone manufacturers
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Company Walmart:
What is the company's debt ratio? How does this compare to the Retail industry? What level of risk does this pose for an investor? Explain.
Which of the following is true regarding a company assuming more debt?
Select one:
a. Assuming more debt is always bad for the company
b. Assuming more debt reduces leverage
c. Assuming more debt can be good for the company as long as they earn a return in excess of the rate charged on the borrowed funds
d. Assuming more debt is always good for the company
Discuss the factors that affect the WACC. Also discuss how these factors may differ somewhat from country to country. For example, if a company has a stronger balance sheet than other companies in its industry, investors will likely be willing to accept a lower interest rates on its bonds and this will lower the company’s overall cost of capital.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.1 - Does the risk of default reduce the value of the...Ch. 16.2 - If a firm files for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of...Ch. 16.2 - Why are the losses of debt holders whose claims...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.3 - True or False: If bankruptcy costs are only...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.4 - According to the trade-off theory, all else being...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.5 - Why would debt holders desire covenants that...
Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.7 - Coca-Cola Enterprises is almost 50% debt financed...Ch. 16.7 - Why would a firm with excessive leverage not...Ch. 16.7 - Describe how management entrenchment can affect...Ch. 16.8 - How does asymmetric information explain the...Ch. 16.8 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16 - Gladstone Corporation is about to launch a new...Ch. 16 - Baruk Industries has no cash and a debt obligation...Ch. 16 - When a firm defaults on its debt, debt holders...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Suppose Tefco Corp. has a value of 100 million if...Ch. 16 - You have received two job offers. Firm A offers to...Ch. 16 - As in Problem 1, Gladstone Corporation is about to...Ch. 16 - Kohwe Corporation plans to issue equity to raise...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PCh. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - Hawar International is a shipping firm with a...Ch. 16 - Your firm is considering issuing one-year debt,...Ch. 16 - Marpor Industries has no debt and expects to...Ch. 16 - Real estate purchases are often financed with at...Ch. 16 - On May 14, 2008, General Motors paid a dividend of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17PCh. 16 - Consider a firm whose only asset is a plot of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19PCh. 16 - Prob. 20PCh. 16 - Prob. 21PCh. 16 - Consider the setting of Problem 21 , and suppose...Ch. 16 - Consider the setting of Problems 21 and 22, and...Ch. 16 - You own your own firm, and you want to raise 30...Ch. 16 - Empire Industries forecasts net income this coming...Ch. 16 - Ralston Enterprises has assets that will have a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - If it is managed efficiently, Remel Inc. will have...Ch. 16 - Which of the following industries have low optimal...Ch. 16 - According to the managerial entrenchment theory,...Ch. 16 - Info Systems Technology (IST) manufactures...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32PCh. 16 - Prob. 33P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Debt management ratios measure how effectively the firm uses its plant and equipment. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? The use of debt will always decrease a firm's ROE. O Debt exposes the firm to more financial risk than if it was financed only with equity. Firms with relatively high debt ratios typically have lower expected returns when the economy is normal, but experience higher returns and possibly face bankruptcy if the economy goes into a recession. The TIE ratio measures the extent to which operating income can increase before the firm is unable to meet its annual interest costs.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best describes financial markets? Answer a. Financial markets are a good example of unregulated markets b. Financial markets increase the speed of buying and selling, but they also increase the cost since people are earning fees for these transactions c. Financial markets today offer fewer instruments than they did in the past d. Financial markets lower the cost and increase the speed of buying and selling financial instrumentsarrow_forwardSuppose a firm wants to maintain a specific TIE ratio. It knows the amount of its debt, the interest rate on that debt, the applicable tax rate, and its operating costs. With this information, the firm can calculate the amount of sales required to achieve its target TIE ratio. a. True b. Falsearrow_forward
- Which credit policy produces the highest value for Muscarella Corporation?arrow_forwardIs this statement true or false? Please explain in detail As debt-financing is usually cheaper than equity financing, debt-financing will lower risk for transnational company.arrow_forwardFinancial slack is the amount of unused access to debt markets or bank financing. Which theory of capital structure would place the highest value on maintaining financial slack for a firm that is not in financial distress? Question 10 options: a) Trade-off theory b) Debt financing as a managerial constraint c) Pecking order theory d) Modigliani & Miller irrelevance theoryarrow_forward
- A company has to decide the proportion in which it should have its own finance and outsider's finance particularly debt finance. Based on the proportion of finance, WACC and Value of a firm are affected. Financial leverage is the extent to which a business firm employs borrowed money or debts. Explain with the help of suitable example how the introduction of debt capital, provides financial leverage, which ultimately impacts the EPS (Earning per Share). В. Two companies X and Y belong to the equivalent risk group. The two companies are identical in every respect except that company Y is levered, while X is unlevered. The outstanding amount of debt of the levered company is Rs. 6,00,000 in 10% debentures. The other information for the two companies is as follows: Particulars Y Net operating income -Interest 1,50,000 1,50,000 60,000 90,000 Earnings to Equity Share Holders 1,50,000 Equity capitalization rate Market value of equity Market value of debt 0.15 0.20 10,00,000 4,50,000 6,00,000…arrow_forwardAgency costs of debt arise any time there is a conflict between lender interests and borrower interests. Assuming that agency costs of debt are high at a company relative to the rest of the market, other things being equal, which of the following would you expect to observe with the company's borrowing? It will be able to borrow less than other companies. AND It will have to pay lower interest rates on its loans than otherwise companies. It will have to pay lower interest rates on its loans than otherwise similar companies. It will have to pay lower interest rates on its loans than otherwise similar companies. AND It will face more "covenants" than otherwise similar companies. NONE. it will face more "covenants" than otherwise similar companies. It will be able to borrow less than other companies. It will be able to borrow less than other companies. It will face more "covenants" than otherwise similar companies.arrow_forwardWhy might it make sense for a mature, slow-growth company to have a high debt ratio?arrow_forward
- The Modigliani and Miller theories are based on several unrealistic assumptions about debt financing. In reality, there are costs, taxes, and other factors associated with debt financing. These costs or effects have led to several theories that explain the impact of these factors on the capital structure of a firm. Based on your understanding of the trade-off theory, what kind of firms are likely to use more leverage? Firms with a higher proportion of fixed-versus-variable costs Firms with a higher proportion of variable-versus-fixed costs Based on your understanding of the capital structure theories, identify the best option for the missing part of the statement. According to signalling theory, if managers expect the firm's stock price to decrease, they are ???? to raise capital through equity financing. Discouraged Encouraged According to the windows of opportunity theory, managers ???? in efficient markets. O Don't believe Believe Under the pecking-order hypothesis, a firm will…arrow_forwardFirms require capital to invest in productive opportunities. The best firms with the most profitable opportunities can attract capital away from inefficient firms with less profitable opportunities. Investors supply firms with capital at a cost called the interest rate. The interest rate that investors require is determined by several factors, including the availability of production opportunities, the time preference for current consumption, risk, and inflation. Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) decides to tighten credit by contracting the money supply. Use the following graph by moving the black X to show what happens to the equilibrium level of borrowing and the new equilibrium interest rate. S2 S1 16 D Equilibrium INTEREST RATE, r (Percent)arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a disadvantage of long-term debt as a means of company financing? Group of answer choices Debtholders have preferential status in the event of a company being wound up. Tax relief is available on interest payments. Debt is often quicker to arrange compared to equity. The amount and timing of interest payments is predictable, making budgeting easier.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License