Modeling the Dynamics of Life: Calculus and Probability for Life Scientists
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780840064189
Author: Frederick R. Adler
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1.5, Problem 60E
(a)
To determine
To find the ration of a frequency of
(b)
To determine
To find the tone when the next higher tone will be greater than
(c)
To determine
To calculate fourth and the fifth distinguishable tone using the discrete-time dynamical system
(d)
To determine
To find fifth tone that is distinguishable using the obtained values.
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Pierce (1948) mechanically measured the frequency (the number of wing vibrations per second) of chirps (or pulses of sound) made by a striped ground cricket, at various ground temperatures. Since crickets are ectotherms (cold-blooded), the rate of their philosophical processes and their overall metabolism are influenced by temperature. Consequently, there is a reason to believe that temperature would have a profound affect on aspects of their behavior, such as chirp frequency. In general, it was found that crickets did not sing at temperatures colder than 60°F or warmer than 100°F. In the following data let X= chirps/sec for the striped ground cricket and Y= temperature in degrees of Fahrenheit.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Modeling the Dynamics of Life: Calculus and Probability for Life Scientists
Ch. 1.2 - Identify the variables and parameters in the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.2 - Compute the values of the following functions at...Ch. 1.2 - Compute the values of the following functions at...Ch. 1.2 - Compute the values of the following functions at...Ch. 1.2 - Compute the values of the following functions at...Ch. 1.2 - Graph the given points and say which point does...Ch. 1.2 - Graph the given points and say which point does...Ch. 1.2 - Graph the given points and say which point does...Ch. 1.2 - Graph the given points and say which point does...
Ch. 1.2 - Evaluate the following functions at the given...Ch. 1.2 - Evaluate the following functions at the given...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.2 - Find the inverses of each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.2 - Graph each of the following functions and its...Ch. 1.2 - Graph each of the following functions and its...Ch. 1.2 - Graph each of the following functions and its...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.2 - Find the compositions of the given functions....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.2 - The following series of functional compositions...Ch. 1.2 - The following series of functional compositions...Ch. 1.2 - The following series of functional compositions...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.3 - Find the mass in kilograms of the following...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.3 - Change the units in the following functions, and...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.4 - For the following lines, find the slopes between...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.4 - The following data give the elevation of the...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.5 - Write the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Write the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Write the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Write the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Compose the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Compose the updating function associated with each...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.5 - Use the formula for the solution to find the...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.6 - The following steps are used to build a cobweb...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.6 - Find the equilibria of the following discrete-time...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.6 - Cobweb and find the equilibrium of the following...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.7 - Use the laws of logs to rewrite the following if...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 53ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 54ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 55ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 64ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 65ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 66ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 69ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 70ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 71ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 72ECh. 1.7 - Prob. 73ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.8 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.9 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.10 - A population consists of 200 red birds and 800...Ch. 1.10 - A population consists of 200 red birds and 800...Ch. 1.10 - A population consists of 200 red birds and 800...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.10 - The model of selection studied in this section is...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.10 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.11 - Prob. 20ECh. 1 - Suppose you have a culture of bacteria, where the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2SPCh. 1 - Prob. 3SPCh. 1 - A lab has a culture of a new kind of bacteria...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5SPCh. 1 - Prob. 6SPCh. 1 - Prob. 7SPCh. 1 - Prob. 8SPCh. 1 - Prob. 9SPCh. 1 - Prob. 10SPCh. 1 - A person develops a small liver tumor. It grows...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12SPCh. 1 - Prob. 13SPCh. 1 - Prob. 14SPCh. 1 - Prob. 15SPCh. 1 - Prob. 16SPCh. 1 - Prob. 17SPCh. 1 - Prob. 18SPCh. 1 - Prob. 19SPCh. 1 - Prob. 20SPCh. 1 - Prob. 21SPCh. 1 - Prob. 22SPCh. 1 - Prob. 23SPCh. 1 - Prob. 24SPCh. 1 - Prob. 25SPCh. 1 - Prob. 26SPCh. 1 - Prob. 27SPCh. 1 - Prob. 28SPCh. 1 - Prob. 29SP
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- Pierce (1948) mechanically measured the frequency (the number of wing vibrations per second) of chirps (or pulses of sound) made by a striped ground cricket, at various ground temperatures. Since crickets are ectotherms (cold-blooded), the rate of their philosophical processes and their overall metabolism are influenced by temperature. Consequently, there is a reason to believe that temperature would have a profound affect on aspects of their behavior, such as chirp frequency. In general, it was found that crickets did not sing at temperatures colder than 60°F or warmer than 100°F. In the following data let X= chirps/sec for the striped ground cricket and Y= temperature in degrees of Fahrenheit. X 19 19.8 18.4 17.1 15.5 14.7 17.1 15.4 16.2 15 17.2 16 17 14.4 Y 71.6 93.3 84.3 80.6 75.2 69.7 82 69.4 83.3 79.6 82.6 80.6 83.5 76.3 n=14; sigma X; sigma y; sigma x2; (sigma x)2; sigma xy; xbar…arrow_forwardPierce (1948) mechanically measured the frequency (the number of wing vibrations per second) of chirps (or pulses of sound) made by a striped ground cricket, at various ground temperatures. Since crickets are ectotherms (cold-blooded), the rate of their philosophical processes and their overall metabolism are influenced by temperature. Consequently, there is a reason to believe that temperature would have a profound affect on aspects of their behavior, such as chirp frequency. In general, it was found that crickets did not sing at temperatures colder than 60°F or warmer than 100°F. In the following data let X= chirps/sec for the striped ground cricket and Y= temperature in degrees of Fahrenheit. X 19 19.8 18.4 17.1 15.5 14.7 17.1 15.4 16.2 15 17.2 16 17 14.4 Y 71.6 93.3 84.3 80.6 75.2 69.7 82 69.4 83.3 79.6 82.6 80.6 83.5 76.3 n=14; sigma X; sigma y; sigma x2; (sigma x)2; sigma xy; xbar…arrow_forwardThe data lists the average gestation period (in days) and longevity (in years) for a sample of animals, as reported in The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2006. A ferret has a longevity of around 9 years and 75 years. Use the model to predict the gestation period of a ferret.arrow_forward
- 2. Are rent rates influenced by the student population in a college town? Let rent be the average monthly rent paid on rental units in a college town in the United States. Let pop denote the total city population, avginc the average city income, and pctstu the student population as a percentage of the total population. One model to test for a relationship is log (rent) = Bo + B₁ log(pop) + ₂log (avginc) + B3pctstu + u, (i) State the null hypothesis that size of the student body relative to the population has no ceteris paribus effect on monthly rents. State the alternative that there is an effect. (ii) What signs do you expect for 3₁ and 3₂. Explain. (iii) The equation estimated using 1990 data for 64 college town is log (rent) = 0.043 + 0.066 log(pop) + 0.507 log (avginc) + 0.0056 pctstu (0.844) (0.039) (0.081) (0.0017) n = 64, R² = 0.458 What is wrong with the statement "A 10% increase in population is associated with about a 6.6% increase in rent"? (iv) Test the hypothesis stated in…arrow_forwardThe amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, measured in parts per million, has been increasing as a result of the burning of oil and coal. The buildup of gases and particles traps heat and raises the planet’s temperature. The bar graph in Figure (a) gives the average atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide and the average global temperature for six selected years. The data are displayed as a set of six points in a rectangular coordinate system in Figure (b) [see attached]. Solve, Use the data points (317, 57.04) and (354, 57.64), shown, but not labeled, in Figure (b) [see attached herewith] to obtain a linear function that models average global temperature, f(x), for an atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration of x parts per million. Round m to three decimal places and b to one decimal place. Then use the function to project average global temperature at a concentration of 600 parts per million.arrow_forwardCity Hall wishes to learn about the rate of parking mater use. They choose 8 Downton blocks at random and on each block they choose 5 meters at random. Six weeks are chosen randomly from the year, and the usage on each meter is measured everyday for all the meters in those weeks.Write out an appropriate linear modelarrow_forward
- An individual has been exercising at a local gym for about 10 years. He always begins with a 10- to 15-minute session on the treadmill at a speed of 3.7 mph. During a 12-day period in 2010, he recorded his heart rate before using the treadmill and after 5 minutes of use. The data are shown in Table 8.37 (image attached). The subject also recorded his heart rate at baseline and 5 minutes after starting the treadmill exercise (at a speed of 2.5 mph) in 2000. The data are shown in Table 8.38 (image attached). Implement a test to compare the baseline heart rate initially (2000) and after 10 years of experience (2010), and report a two-sided p value.arrow_forwardThe following data were obtained for the growth of a tarsier population introduced into a new environment on the island of Bohol. Plot the data. Is there a trend? Plot the change in population versus years elapsed after 1904. Formulate a discrete dynamical system that reasonably approximates the change you have observed. Year 1904 1914 1934 1944 1954 1650 1924 Population 125 275 830 1200 1750arrow_forwardThis problem set deals with the problem of non-constant acceleration. Two researchers from Fly By Night Industries conduct an experiment with a sports car on a test track. While one is driving the car, the other will look at the speedometer and record the speed of the car at one- second intervals. Now, these aren't official researchers and this isn't an official test track, so the speeds are in miles per hour using an analog speedometer. The data set they create is: {(1, 5), (2, z), (3, 30), (4, 50), (5, 65), (6,70)} Z = 25 They notice that the acceleration is not a constant value. They decide that a fourth-degree polynomial will be the best to describe the speed of the car as a function of time. The task here is to determine the fourth-degree polynomial that fits this data set the best. 1. Use a general fourth-degree polynomial and Fly By Night's data to construct six equations. Note that the equations are linear in the coefficients. Write the equations here: 2. Construct the…arrow_forward
- This problem set deals with the problem of non-constant acceleration. Two researchers from Fly By Night Industries conduct an experiment with a sports car on a test track. While one is driving the car, the other will look at the speedometer and record the speed of the car at one- second intervals. Now, these aren't official researchers and this isn't an official test track, so the speeds are in miles per hour using an analog speedometer. The data set they create is: {(1,5), (2, 2), (3, 30), (4, 50), (5, 65), (6,70)} Z = 25 They notice that the acceleration is not a constant value. They decide that a fourth-degree polynomial will be the best to describe the speed of the car as a function of time. The task here is to determine the fourth-degree polynomial that fits this data set the best. 1. Construct the system of normal equations A¹ Ax = A¹b. AT A = АТЬ= 2. Solve the system of normal equations. (I don't want you doing this by hand. Use a calculator or app.) x =arrow_forwardThis problem set deals with the problem of non-constant acceleration. Two researchers from Fly By Night Industries conduct an experiment with a sports car on a test track. While one is driving the car, the other will look at the speedometer and record the speed of the car at one- second intervals. Now, these aren't official researchers and this isn't an official test track, so the speeds are in miles per hour using an analog speedometer. The data set they create is: {(1,5), (2, 2), (3, 30), (4, 50), (5, 65), (6,70)} Z = 25 They notice that the acceleration is not a constant value. They decide that a fourth-degree polynomial will be the best to describe the speed of the car as a function of time. The task here is to determine the fourth-degree polynomial that fits this data set the best. 1. Construct the system of normal equations A¹ AX = A¹b. AT A = A¹b = 2. Solve the system of normal equations. (I don't want you doing this by hand. Use a calculator or app.) x =arrow_forwardExercise 2.1.6 A body is found at a certain time and has a temperature of 92.6 degrees Fahren- heit in an environment with ambient temperature 70 degrees. Two hours later the body has a temperature of 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The flu was going around and it was believed the victim was on her way to the drugstore because her roommate said she had a temperature of 102.4 degrees Fahrenheit. If Newton's law of cooling holds, estimate when the person died, relative to the time the body was found. Hint: call the time the body is found t = 0 and solve u' (t) = -k(u(t) -A) with A = 70 and initial condition u(0) = 92.6. Then use u(2) = 90 to find k, and from that figure out at what time u(t) equaled 102.4.arrow_forward
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