Macroeconomics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134106229
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.3.7PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
Subpart (b):
To determine
Monetary policy tool to curb inflation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Part B:
Growth rate in 2018 for Real GDP= 3.00%
Growth rate in 2018 for Nominal GDP= 6.76%
Growth rate in 2018 for Real GDP per capita = 1.99%
Growth rate in 2018 for Nominal GDP per capita = 5.72%
Suppose the average unemployment rate of Hong Kong from 1999 to 2018 was 4.59%. Which phase of the business cycle best describe Hong Kong’s economic situation in 2018? Briefly explain your answer.
Use the data on real GDP in the following table to answer the questions.
Country
Mexico
France
2017
2018
2019
$4,553
$4,632 $4,630
5,432
5,531 5,613
United States 17,432 18,144 19,092
Note: All values are in billions of domestic currency at constant prices.
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Outlook Database, January 2021.
The country that experienced the highest rate of economic growth during 2018 is
percentage rounded to two decimal places.)
The country that experienced the highest average annual growth rate between 2018 and 2020 is
(Enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places.)
2020
$4,228
5,145
18,423
The country that experienced the largest percentage decline in real during 2020 is
rounded to two decimal places and include a minus sign.)
with a growth rate of %. (Enter your response as a
with an average annual growth rate of
with a growth rate of % (Enter your response as a percentage
Time Remaining: 02:07:08
Next
Productivity often rises during economic expansions and falls during economic recessions. Can you think of reasons why? Briefly explain. (Hint: Remember that the level of productivity involves both levels of output and levels of labor input.)
Chapter 15 Solutions
Macroeconomics (6th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.4RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.7PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1.8PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.2RQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2.3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.4RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.7PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.2.8PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.4PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.7PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.8PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.9PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.10PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.11PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.12PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.13PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.3.14PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.3PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.4PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.4.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.4PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.7PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.8PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.5.9PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.3PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.4PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.5PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.6PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.7PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.8PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.6.9PACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1RDECh. 15 - Prob. 15.2RDECh. 15 - Prob. 15.3RDE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Nonearrow_forwardRefer to the table to answer two questions. Changes in Real GDP Growth When the GDP growth rate decreases by one percentage point 1. Government spending (G) automatically increases for Unemployment insurance benefits Food stamps, Welfare benefits. Social Security benefits. Medicaid 2. Government tax revenues (T) automatically decline for Individual income taxes. Corporate income taxes. Social Security payroll taxes. 3. The deficit increases by $67 billion. Changes in Inflation When the inflation rate increases by one percentage point 1. Government spending (G) automatically increases for Indexed retirement and Social Security benefits. Higher interest payments 2. Government tax revenues (T) automatically increase for Corporate income taxes. Social Security payroll taxes. 3. The deficit increases by $40 billion. 19 What would happen to the budget deficit if the Instructions: Enter your responses as a whole number. a. GDP growth rate jumped from 2 percent to 4 percent? The budget deficit…arrow_forwardHow many recessions has France undergone over the years plotted in the chart? What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude? Answer the questions from the figure given.arrow_forward
- “Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Sunday announced stimulus packages to the tune of Taka 72,750 crore (USD 8,573 million) to counter the adverse effects of coronavirus on the country’s economy.” “The premier said the first of the four packages involves Taka 30,000 crore to be provided to affected industries and service sector organisations as working capital through banks as low-interest loans. She said the commercial banks would provide the amount as loans from their own funds to concerned industries and enterprises on the basis of bank-client relations. The premier said the government would pay half of the interest amounts to banks as subsidies to the affected enterprises, which would pay the rest of the interest. “The interest rate of this lending facility will be 9 per cent and the concerned industries and business organisations will pay 4.50 per cent interest, meaning half of the interest of that loan,” she said.” a) What type of fiscal policy is this? b) Explain your…arrow_forwardOver the past decade, some of Japanese saving has been used to finance US investment. That is, the Japanese have been buying US capital assets. Use panel of three graphs to answer the following questions : a. If the Japanese decided they no longer wanted to buy US assets, what would happen in the US market for loanable funds? In particular, what would happen to US interest rates, US saving and US investment? And what happen to NCO ? b. What would happen in the market for foreign currency exchange? In particular, what would happen to the value of the dollar (exchange rate) and the US trade balance? Explainarrow_forwardANSWER ASAParrow_forward
- “An economy which does not have a strong manufacturing infrastructure cannot continue to make required investment on itself. An economy that grows only by service sector means that it is built on sand.” Sony Member and CEO Akia Morito 1992. Do you agree with Akia Morito’s idea?arrow_forwardto per * 6. U.S. growth: On page 52, we noted that the growth rate of per capita GDP. the United States between 1870 and 1929 was slightly lower than 2.0%A the growth rate between 1950 and 2018 was slightly higher. Using the follows table, calculate the actual average annual growth rates during these twvo period Year US. income 1870 $3.629 1929 $9,827 1950 $16,294 $61,125 2018arrow_forwardThe following graphs depict the market for loanable funds and the relationship between the real interest rate and the level of net capital outflow (NCO) measured in terms of the Mexican currency, the peso. Complete the first row of the table to reflect the state of the markets in Mexico. Real Interest Rate Net Capital Outflow (NCO) (Percent) (Billions of pesos) Initial state After capital flight Now, suppose that Mexico experiences a sudden bout of political turmoil, which causes world financial markets to become uneasy. Because people now view Mexico as unstable, they decide to pull some of their assets out of Mexico and put them into more stable economies. This unexpected shock to the demand for assets in Mexico is known as capital flight. Summarize the results of capital flight by completing the following table. Real Interest Rate Real Exchange Rate Net Capital Outflow Effects of capital flight…arrow_forward
- 10 Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows. A number of factors have contributed to the performance of the South African economy. Firstly, the sizeable monetary injection into the local economy as a stimulus due to COVID economic pressures has given a boost to household disposable incomes over the course of 2021. The depreciation of the exchange rate in 2021 year also provided a boost to the domestic economy. Based on the information in the paragraph above, where is the South African economy in the economic cycle as per the figure above? a. contraction b. trough c. expansion d. peakarrow_forwardThere is a chart for quesition 2 that is attached as an image. Suppose that work hours in New Zombie are 200 in year 1 and productivity is $8 per hour worked. What is New Zombie’s real GDP? If work hours increase to 210 in year 2 and productivity rises to $10 per hour, what is New Zombie’s rate of economic growth? Explain why sustained long-term economic growth comes from increases in labor productivity. Why do you think the trend rate of U.S. productivity growth has increased since the earlier 1973–1995 period? Hint: The quantity of labor and increases in labor productivity are important sources of economic growth. Between 1953 and 2015, in the US economy the labor force increased from 63 million to 158 million workers. Productivity growth has usually been the more significant factor. To calculate real GDP in a given year you have to multiply hours worked by productivity. 2. Suppose that New Zombie has adopted the framework used by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics to calculate its…arrow_forward*Draw graph and will the interest rate be the same Canadian economy has struggled with Covid pandemic crisis. However, numerous economic forecasts that the economy will soon enter an expansion. What is the likely effect of the expansion on the expected profitability of new investment in plant and equipment? Using loanable funds model, illustrate (graph) and explain the effect of the forecast of an economic expansion, assuming that both borrowers and lenders believe the forecast is accurate. What happens to the equilibrium (real) interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds? What happens to the quantity of saving and investment?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStaxPrinciples of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781285165875Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning