Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078939
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.15E
1.
To determine
Horizontal Analysis
Horizontal analysis refers to the measurement of percentage change in the comparative financial statements. It compares the items from the financial statements from one to the other years, and indicates the trends.
To Prepare: The horizontal analysis of the comparative income statement of Company M.
2.
To determine
To Identify: The reasons of the higher percentage increase in net income than the sales revenue in 2016.
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VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
Income statements for Campbell Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow:
CAMPBELL COMPANY
Income Statements
Year 4
Year 3
$180,800
120,400
19,900
14,500
Sales
$200,800
Cost of goods sold
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Interest expense
Total expenses
142,400
21,900
12,500
3,900
$180,700
5,900
$160,700
20,100
3,700
Income before taxes
20,100
Income taxes expense
6,500
Net income
$ 13,600
$ 16,400
Required
a. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4.
b. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A
Required B
Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year
4. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place. (i.e., 0.234
should be entered…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
Ch. 15 - What part of the Libertys annual report is written...Ch. 15 - Horizontal analysis of Liberty's balance sheet for...Ch. 15 - Vertical analysis of Liberty's balance sheet for...Ch. 15 - Which statement best describes Liberty's acid-test...Ch. 15 - Liberty's inventory turnover during 2017 was...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6QCCh. 15 - Prob. 7QCCh. 15 - Liberty's rate of return on common stockholders'...Ch. 15 - The company has 2,500 shares of common stock...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10AQC
Ch. 15 - What ate the three main ways to analyze financial...Ch. 15 - What is an annual report? Briefly describe the key...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3RQCh. 15 - What is trend analysis, and how does it differ...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RQCh. 15 - Prob. 6RQCh. 15 - Prob. 7RQCh. 15 - Briefly describe the ratios that can be used to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9RQCh. 15 - Briefly describe the ratios that can be used to...Ch. 15 - Briefly describe the ratios that can be used to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12RQCh. 15 - Prob. 13RQCh. 15 - Prob. 14RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15RQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1SECh. 15 - Performing horizontal analysis McDonald Corp....Ch. 15 - Calculating trend analysis Variline Corp. reported...Ch. 15 - Performing vertical analysis Hoosier Optical...Ch. 15 - Preparing common-size income statement Data for...Ch. 15 - Shine's Companies, a home improvement store chain,...Ch. 15 - Shine's Companies, a home improvement store chain,...Ch. 15 - Shine's Companies, a home improvement store chain,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9SECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10SECh. 15 - Prob. 15.11SECh. 15 - Using ratios to reconstruct a balance sheet...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.13SECh. 15 - Prob. 15.14SECh. 15 - Prob. 15.15ECh. 15 - Computing trend analysis Grand Oaks Realty's net...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.18ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.19ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.20ECh. 15 - Analyzing the ability to pay liabilities Big Bend...Ch. 15 - Analyzing profitability Varsity, Inc.s comparative...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.23ECh. 15 - Using ratios to reconstruct a balance sheet The...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.25ECh. 15 - Computing earnings per share Falconi Academy...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.27APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.29APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.30APCh. 15 - Using ratios to evaluate a stock investment...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.32APCh. 15 - Preparing an income statement The following...Ch. 15 - Computing trend analysis and return on common...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.35BPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.36BPCh. 15 - Determining the effects of business transactions...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.38BPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.39BPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.40BPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.41CPCh. 15 - Lance Berkman is the controller of Saturn, a dance...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1CTEI
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