Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 13TF
Vaccination could be described as artificial passive immunity.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 15.1 - Describe how the third line of defense is...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 15.1 - Discuss four major functions of immune system...Ch. 15.1 - Define the role of the major histocompatibility...Ch. 15.1 - Compare and contrast the process of antigen...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 15.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 15.2 - Outline the processes of clonal selection and...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 15.3 - Compare the terms antigen and epitope.
Ch. 15.3 - List characteristics of antigens that optimize...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 15.3 - List the types of cells that can act as...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 15.4 - Diagram the steps of B-cell activation, and list...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 15.5 - Explain the role of cytotoxic T cells in...Ch. 15.6 - Diagram an antibody binding antigen, and list the...Ch. 15.6 - List the five types of antibodies and important...Ch. 15.6 - Draw and label a graph illustrating the...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 15.7 - Discuss the qualities of an effective vaccine.Ch. 15.7 - List several types of vaccines, and discuss how...Ch. 15.7 - Explain the principle of herd immunity and the...Ch. 15 - The primary B-cell receptor is a. IgD. b. IgA. c....Ch. 15 - In humans. B cells mature in the _________, and T...Ch. 15 - Small, simple molecules are ________ antigens. a....Ch. 15 - The cross-linkage of antigens by antibodies is...Ch. 15 - T cells assist in the functions of certain B cells...Ch. 15 - TC cells are important in controlling a. virus...Ch. 15 - Which of the following can serve as...Ch. 15 - A vaccine that contains parts of viruses is called...Ch. 15 - Conjugated vaccines combine antigens and a....Ch. 15 - Widespread immunity that protects the population...Ch. 15 - Cell surface markers are also often called...Ch. 15 - Antibodies are secreted by monocytes.Ch. 15 - Vaccination could be described as artificial...Ch. 15 - IgE antibodies are found in body secretions.Ch. 15 - Prob. 15TFCh. 15 - Explain the two main features that characterize...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 15 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 15 - Provide an explanation to refute the following...Ch. 15 - a. Explain how the anamnestic response is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1VCCh. 15 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Jane Doe is infected with HIV. One of her medications is acyclovir, which is a/an ____________________ drug used to treat viral infections or to provide temporary immunity.arrow_forwardFor each pair of terms, explain the relationship between the meanings of the terms. 3. pathogen and antigen 4. antibodies and plasma cell For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ. 5. helper T cell and cytotoxic T cell 6. HIV and AIDSarrow_forwardHerpes virus has the ability to go dormant inside of host cells. Explain why antibodies alone would not be able to resolve such an infection.arrow_forward
- THE HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) ATTACKS AND INFECTS T CELLS OF A HUMAN’S IMMUNE SYSTEM, THUS CAUSING AIDS, WHICH IS AN AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE. DESCRIBE HOW THE IMMUNE SYSTEM CAN DEFEND ITSELF FROM INFECTED T CELLS.arrow_forwardVaccines are biological preparations that establishes or improves immunity to a particular disease. What is the history of vaccines?arrow_forwardDescribe in one sentence how a vaccine creates immunity to a virus.arrow_forward
- “T-lymphocytes are the most important arm of the immune response in protecting the community against virus infection.” Do you agree with this statement? Explain your reasoningarrow_forwardWhich type of cell actually secretes antibodies?a. T cell b. macrophage c. plasma cell d. monocytearrow_forwardWrite a short note on immune responsearrow_forward
- Describe how cells that belong to a particular individual are identified so that the individual’s immune system doesn’t attack themarrow_forwardChoose and research a disease of the immune system and write a 220+ word discussion about the immune system disorder.arrow_forwardWhich characteristic is associated with passive artificial immunity?a. long-term protection duration b. requires several days to develop protection c. immediate protection d. creation of memory in response to antigen exposurearrow_forward
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