Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.70QE
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The solubility product constant for
Concept Introduction:
Solubility product is the equilibrium constant for the reaction that occurs when an ionic compound is dissolved to produce its constituent ions. It is represented by
The expression for its
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The solubility product constant for
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The solubility product constant for
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The solubility of iron(II) hydroxide, Fe(OH)2, is 1.43×10–3 gram per liter at 25 °C.
(a) Write a balanced equation for the solubility equilibrium.
(b) Write the expression for the solubility product constant, Ksp, and calculate its value.
(c) Calculate the pH of a saturated solution of Fe(OH)2 at 25 °C.
A chemist wishes to precipitate yttrium cations out of a 1.00 L solution. if the concentration of (in
solution is 0.428 M and the K of yttrium iodate is 1.12 x 10, what mass of potassium lodate (00 must be
added so that precipitation may begin? The molar mass of potassium lodate is 21A.00 g/mol.
(27)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
91.6g
64.0 ug
(6.4 x 10* g)
411 mg
56.0 ng
137 mg
(5.6 x 10* g)
(E)
Because barium sulfate is opaque to X-rays, it is suspended in water and taken internally to make the gastrointestinal tract visible in an X-ray photograph. Although barium ion is quite toxic, barium sulfate’s Ksp of 1.1 x 10–10 gives it such low solubility that it can be safely consumed.
(a) What is the molar solubility of BaSO4?
(b) What is its solubility in grams per 100 g of water?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1QECh. 14 - Describe a nonchemical system that is in...Ch. 14 - Describe a nonchemical system that is not in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.5QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.6QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.7QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.8QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.9QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.10QE
Ch. 14 - Explain why terms for pure liquids and solids do...Ch. 14 - Temperature influences solubility. Does...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.13QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.14QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.15QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.16QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.17QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.18QECh. 14 - At 2000 K, experiments show that the equilibrium...Ch. 14 - At 500 K, the equilibrium constant is 155 for...Ch. 14 - At 77 C, Kp is 1.7 104 for the formation of...Ch. 14 - Consider the following equilibria involving SO2(g)...Ch. 14 - Kc at 137 C is 4.42 for NO(g) + 12 Br2(g) NOBr(g)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.24QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.25QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.26QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.27QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.28QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.29QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.30QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.31QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.32QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.33QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.34QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.35QECh. 14 - Consider the system...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.37QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.38QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.39QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.40QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.41QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.42QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.43QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.44QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.45QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.46QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.47QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.48QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.49QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.50QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.51QECh. 14 - Consider 0.200 mol phosphorus pentachloride sealed...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.53QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.54QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.55QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.56QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.57QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.58QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.59QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.60QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.61QECh. 14 - Write the expression for the equilibrium constant...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.63QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.64QECh. 14 - Write the expression for the solubility product...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.66QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.67QECh. 14 - The solubility of silver iodate, AgIO3, is 1.8 ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.69QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.70QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.71QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.72QECh. 14 - Even though barium is toxic, a suspension of...Ch. 14 - Lead poisoning has been a hazard for centuries....Ch. 14 - Calculate the solubility of barium sulfate (Ksp =...Ch. 14 - Calculate the solubility of copper(II) iodate,...Ch. 14 - Calculate the solubility of lead fluoride, PbF2...Ch. 14 - Calculate the solubility of zinc carbonate, ZnCO3...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.79QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.80QECh. 14 - Use the solubility product constant from Appendix...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.82QECh. 14 - Some barium chloride is added to a solution that...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.84QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.85QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.86QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.87QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.88QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.89QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.90QECh. 14 - Prob. 14.91QECh. 14 - At 3000 K, carbon dioxide dissociates CO2(g) ...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.94QECh. 14 - Nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia are in equilibrium...Ch. 14 - The concentration of barium in a saturated...Ch. 14 - According to the Resource Conservation and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.98QE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the solubility product constant from Appendix F to determine whether a precipitate will form if 10.0 mL of 1.0 106 M iron(II) chloride is added to 20.0 mL of 3.0 104 M barium hydroxide.arrow_forwardWrite the expression for the equilibrium constant and calculate the partial pressure of CO2(g), given that Kp is 0.25 (at 427 C) for NaHCO3(s) NaOH(s) + CO2(g)arrow_forwardBecause barium sulfate is opaque to X-rays, it is suspended in water and taken internally to make the gastrointestinal tract visible in an X-ray photograph. Although barium ion is quite toxic, barium sulfate’s /Csp of 1.1 X 10-,<) gives it such low solubility' that it can be safely consumed. What is the molar solubility' of BaSO4. What is its solubility' in grams per 100 g of water?arrow_forward
- The ore cinnabar (HgS) is an important source of mercury. Cinnabar is a red solid whose solubility in water is 5.5 X 10-2 mol L-1. Calculate its \p. What is its solubility' in grams per 100 g of water?arrow_forwardSome barium chloride is added to a solution that contains both K2SO4 (0.050 M) and Na3PO4 (0.020 M). (a) Which begins to precipitate first: the barium sulfate or the barium phosphate? (b) The concentration of the first anion species to precipitate, either the sulfate or phosphate, decreases as the precipitate forms. What is the concentration of the first species when the second begins to precipitate?arrow_forwardDescribe a nonchemical system that is not in equilibrium, and explain why equilibrium has not been achieved.arrow_forward
- In a particular experiment, the equilibrium constant measured for the reaction, Cl2(g)+NO2(g)Cl2NO2(g), is 2.8. Based on this measurement, calculate AG° for this reaction. Calculate AG° using data from Appendix E at the back of the book and discuss the agreement between your two calculations.arrow_forwardCalculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction N2(g)+2O2(g)2NO2(g) if the concentrations of the species at equilibrium are [N2] = 0.0013, [O2] = 0.0024, and [NO2] = 0.00065.arrow_forwardAssume that a sample of hard water contains 50. mg/L of Mg2+ and 150 mg/L of Ca2+, with HCO3 as the accompanying anion. What mass of CaO should be added to 1.0 L of this aqueous solution to precipitate all the Mg2+ and Ca2+ as CaCO3 and MgCO3? What is the total mass of the two solids formed?arrow_forward
- The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/16Handbook) gives solubilities of the following compounds in grams per 100 mL of water. Because these compounds are only slightly soluble, assume that the volume does not change on dissolution and calculate the solubility product for each. (a) BaSiF6, 0.026 g/100 mL (contains SiF62- ions) (b) Ce(IO3)4, 1.5102 g/100 mL (c) Gd2(SO4)3, 3.98 g/100 mL (d) (NH4)2PtBr6, 0.59 g/100 mL (contains PtBr62- ions)arrow_forward5.49. Consider the following equilibrium: What is the effect on the equilibrium of each of the following changes? (You may need to calculate some standard enthalpy or Gibbs energy changes to answer these.) (a) The pressure is increased by decreasing the volume. (b) The temperature is decreased. (c) The pressure is increased by the addition of nitrogen gas, .arrow_forwardBecause calcium carbonate is a sink for CO32- in a lake, the student in Exercise 12.39 decides to go a step further and examine the equilibrium between carbonate ion and CaCOj. The reaction is Ca2+(aq) + COj2_(aq) ** CaCO,(s) The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 2.1 X 10*. If the initial calcium ion concentration is 0.02 AI and the carbonate concentration is 0.03 AI, what are the equilibrium concentrations of the ions? A student is simulating the carbonic acid—hydrogen carbonate equilibrium in a lake: H2COj(aq) H+(aq) + HCO}‘(aq) K = 4.4 X 10"7 She starts with 0.1000 AI carbonic acid. What are the concentrations of all species at equilibrium?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemical Equilibria and Reaction Quotients; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GiZzCzmO5Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY