EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780100545052
Author: WARREN
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.1BPR
To determine
Statement of
Indirect method: Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Income to calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
Cash flows from operating activities: These are the cash produced by the normal business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
| Cash flows from operating activities (Indirect method) |
| Add: Decrease in current assets |
| Increase in current liability |
| Depreciation expense and amortization expense |
| Loss on sale of plant assets |
| Deduct: Increase in current assets |
| Decrease in current liabilities |
| Gain on sale of plant assets |
| Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
Table (1)
Cash flows from investing activities: Cash provided by or used in investing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes the purchase or sale of equipment or land, or marketable securities, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from investing activities:
| Cash flows from investing activities |
| Add: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
| Sale of marketable securities / investments |
| Interest received |
| Dividend received |
| Deduct: Purchase of fixed assets/long-lived assets |
| Purchase of marketable securities |
| Net cash provided from or used by investing activities |
Table (2)
Cash flows from financing activities: Cash provided by or used in financing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes raising cash from long-term debt or payment of long-term debt, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from financing activities:
| Cash flows from financing activities |
| Add: Issuance of common stock |
| Proceeds from borrowings |
| Proceeds from issuance of debt |
| Issuance of bonds payable |
| Deduct: Payment of dividend |
| Repayment of debt |
| Interest paid |
| Redemption of debt |
| Repurchase of stock |
| Net cash provided from or used by financing activities |
Table (3)
To Prepare: A statement of cash flows using the indirect method for presenting cash flows from operating activities.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
| M Equipment Company | ||
| Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method | ||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 | ||
| Details | Amount ($) | Amount ($) |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income | 141,680 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation expense | 14,790 | |
| Loss on sale of investments | 10,200 | |
| Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Increase in |
(19,040) | |
| Increase in inventory | (8,670) | |
| Increase in accounts payable | 11,560 | |
| Increase in accrued expense payable | 3,740 | (12,580) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $154,260 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Cash received from sale of investment | 91,800 | |
| Cash used for purchase of land | (295,800) | |
| Cash used for purchase of equipment | (80,580) | |
| Net cash used for investing activities | ($284,580) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Cash received from sale of common stock | 250,000 | |
| Cash used for dividends | (96,900) | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $153,100 | |
| Increase (decrease) in cash | $22,780 | |
| Cash at the beginning of the year | 47,940 | |
| Cash at the end of the year | $70,720 | |
Table (4)
Working notes:
Prepare the schedule in the changes of current assets and liabilities.
| Schedule in the Change of Current Assets and Liabilities | ||||
| Details | Amount ($) | Effect on Operating Activities | ||
| Beginning Balance | Ending Balance |
Increase/ (Decrease) |
||
| Accounts receivable | 188,190 | 207,230 | 19,040 | Deduct |
| Inventories | 289,850 | 298,520 | 8,670 | Deduct |
| Accounts payable | 194,1400 | 205,700 | 11,560 | Add |
| Accrued expenses payable | 26,860 | 30,600 | 3,740 | Add |
Table (5)
Calculate the amount of depreciation expense:
Calculate the amount of loss on sale of investments:
Calculate the amount of dividends:
Conclusion
Therefore, the ending cash balance is $70,720
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Statement of Cash Flows—Direct Method applied to PR 16-1A
The comparative balance sheet of Navaria Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is as follows:
Dec. 31, 20Y3
Dec. 31, 20Y2
Assets
Cash
$ 251,860
$ 238,290
Accounts receivable (net)
92,610
84,960
Inventories
261,030
250,990
Investments
0
97,660
Land
133,790
0
Equipment
285,270
224,620
Accumulated depreciation-equipment
(67,800)
(60,500)
Total assets
$956,760
$836,020
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable
$ 172,940
$ 164,700
Accrued expenses payable
17,390
21,740
Dividends payable
9,400
7,500
Common stock, $1 par
51,100
39,290
Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock
194,400
113,700
Retained earnings
511,530
489,090
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$956,760
$836,020
The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y3, is as…
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
An entity provided the following data:
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2018
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance
840,000
780,000
Inventory
1,500,000
1,400,000
Accounts payable
950,000
980,000
Total sales were P12,000,000 for 2018 and P11,000,000 for 2017. Cash sales were 20% of total sales each year. Cost of goods sold was P8,400,000 for 2018.
Variable expenses for 2018 amounted to P1,200,000 and varied in proportion to sales. Variable expenses had been paid 50% in the year incurred and 50% the following year.
Fixed expenses, including P350,000 depreciation and P50,000 bad debt expense, totaled P1,000,000 each year. Eighty percent of fixed expenses involving cash were paid in the year incurred and 20% the following year. Each year there was a P50,000 bad debt estimate and a P50,000 writeoff.
1. What amount of cash was disbursed for variable expenses during 2018?
2. What amount of cash…
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
An entity provided the following data:
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2018
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance
840,000
780,000
Inventory
1,500,000
1,400,000
Accounts payable
950,000
980,000
Total sales were P12,000,000 for 2018 and P11,000,000 for 2017. Cash sales were 20% of total sales each year. Cost of goods sold was P8,400,000 for 2018.
Variable expenses for 2018 amounted to P1,200,000 and varied in proportion to sales. Variable expenses had been paid 50% in the year incurred and 50% the following year.
Fixed expenses, including P350,000 depreciation and P50,000 bad debt expense, totaled P1,000,000 each year. Eighty percent of fixed expenses involving cash were paid in the year incurred and 20% the following year. Each year there was a P50,000 bad debt estimate and a P50,000 writeoff.
1. What is the cash collected from customers during 2018?
2. What is the amount of purchases…
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1DQCh. 14 - Prob. 2DQCh. 14 - A corporation issued 2,000,000 of common stock in...Ch. 14 - A retail business, using the accrual method of...Ch. 14 - If salaries payable was 100,000 at the beginning...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6DQCh. 14 - A corporation issued 2,000,000 of 20-year bonds...Ch. 14 - Fully depreciated equipment costing 50,000 was...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9DQCh. 14 - Name five common major classes of operating cash...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1APECh. 14 - Classifying cash flows Identify whether each of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2BPECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3BPECh. 14 - Prob. 14.4APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.4BPECh. 14 - Land transactions on the statement of cash flows...Ch. 14 - Land transactions on the statement of cash flows...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.6APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.6BPECh. 14 - Prob. 14.7APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.7BPECh. 14 - Prob. 14.8APECh. 14 - Prob. 14.8BPECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2EXCh. 14 - Classifying cash flows Identify the type of cash...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.6EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.7EXCh. 14 - Determining cash payments to stockholders The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.9EXCh. 14 - Reporting changes in equipment on statement of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.11EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.12EXCh. 14 - Reporting land acquisition for cash and mortgage...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.14EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.15EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.16EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.17EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.18EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.19EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.20EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.21EXCh. 14 - Cash flows from operating activities direct method...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.23EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.24EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.25EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.26EXCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1APRCh. 14 - Statement of cash flowsindirect method The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3APRCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4APRCh. 14 - Statement of cash flowsdirect method applied to PR...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1BPRCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2BPRCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3BPRCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4BPRCh. 14 - Statement of cash flowsdirect method applied to PR...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2CPCh. 14 - Analysis of statement of cash flows Dillip Lachgar...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4CP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Statement of Cash Flows—Direct Method The comparative balance sheet of Canace Products Inc. for December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y6 Dec. 31, 20Y5 Assets Cash $234,050 $216,220 Accounts receivable (net) 84,790 77,660 Inventories 239,340 229,910 Investments 0 89,080 Land 122,770 0 Equipment 264,080 203,280 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (61,820) (54,820) Total assets $883,210 $761,330 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $159,860 $149,980 Accrued expenses payable 15,900 19,790 Dividends payable 8,830 6,850 Common stock, $10 par 47,690 37,310 Excess of paid-in capital over par 179,290 103,540 Retained earnings 471,640 443,860 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $883,210 $761,330 The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y6, is as follows: Sales $1,406,850 Cost of merchandise sold 579,300 Gross…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Direct Method The comparative balance sheet of Canace Products Inc. for December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y6 Dec. 31, 20Y5 Assets Cash $277,770 $258,990 Accounts receivable (net) 100,630 93,020 Inventories 284,060 275,390 Investments 0 106,700 Land 145,700 0 Equipment 313,410 243,490 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (73,370) (65,660) Total assets $1,048,200 $911,930 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $189,720 $179,650 Accrued expenses payable 18,870 23,710 Dividends payable 10,480 8,210 Common stock, $10 par 56,600 44,680 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 212,780 124,020 Retained earnings 559,750 531,660 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,048,200 $911,930 The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y6, is as follows: Sales $1,566,470 Cost of…arrow_forward(Calculating financial ratios) The balance sheet and income statement for the J. P. Robard Mfg. Company are as follows: Operating return on assets Debt ratio Average collection period Fixed asset turnover Return on equity Current ratio Times interest earned Inventory turnover Total asset turnover Operating profit margin The company's current ratio is (Round to two decimal places.) . Calculate the following ratios:arrow_forward
- From the following information, balance the ledger Cash A/c Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1.6.2017 CAPITAL 84000 5.6.2017 Purcahses 14600 10.6.2017 sales 9500 30.6.2017 General expenses 178 30.6.2017 Salaries 4500 30.6.17 Bal C/d ? Select one: a. 84222 OMR b. 45522 OMR c. 74222 OMR d. 94222 OMRarrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for December 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y9 Dec. 31, 20Y8 Assets Cash $269,900 $249,630 Accounts receivable (net) 97,780 89,650 Inventories 276,020 265,460 Investments 0 102,840 Land 141,570 0 Equipment 304,530 234,680 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (71,300) (63,290) Total assets $1,018,500 $878,970 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $184,350 $173,160 Accrued expenses payable 18,330 22,850 Dividends payable 10,190 7,910 Common stock, $10 par 55,000 43,070 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 206,760 119,540 Retained earnings 543,870 512,440 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,018,500 $878,970 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y9 are as follows:…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 858,550 $ 923,880 Accounts receivable (net) 781,280 712,600 Inventories 1,184,800 1,090,360 Prepaid expenses 27,470 32,620 Land 295,340 446,450 Buildings 1,365,090 841,380 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (386,350) (360,590) Equipment 480,790 424,980 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (132,220) (148,530) Total assets $4,474,750 $3,963,150 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 850,200 $ 897,180 Bonds payable 250,590 0 Common stock, $20 par 295,000 109,000 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 708,000 522,000 Retained earnings 2,370,960 2,434,970 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $4,474,750…arrow_forward
- Statement of Cash Flows The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 647,180 $ 696,900 Accounts receivable (net) 588,930 537,160 Inventories 893,110 821,920 Prepaid expenses 20,710 24,590 Land 222,630 336,530 Buildings 1,029,020 634,240 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (291,230) (271,820) Equipment 362,420 320,350 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (99,670) (111,960) Total assets $3,373,100 $2,987,910 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 640,890 $ 676,300 Bonds payable 188,890 0 Common stock, $20 par 222,000 82,000 Excess of…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Livers Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is shown as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y3 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Assets Cash $277,520 $259,050 Accounts receivable (net) 100,540 93,040 Inventories 283,810 275,480 Investments 0 106,720 Land 145,570 0 Equipment 313,130 243,550 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (73,310) (65,680) Total assets $1,047,260 $912,160 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $189,550 $179,700 Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 18,850 23,720 Dividends payable 10,470 8,210 Common stock, $10 par 56,550 44,700 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 212,590 124,050 Retained earnings 559,250 531,780 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,047,260 $912,160 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the…arrow_forwardStatement of cash flow for the following: The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: 1 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 2 Assets 3 Cash $918,000.00 $964,800.00 4 Accounts receivable (net) 828,900.00 761,940.00 5 Inventories 1,268,460.00 1,162,980.00 6 Prepaid expenses 29,340.00 35,100.00 7 Land 315,900.00 479,700.00 8 Buildings 1,462,500.00 900,900.00 9 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (408,600.00) (382,320.00) 10 Equipment 512,280.00 454,680.00 11 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (141,300.00) (158,760.00) 12 Total assets $4,785,480.00 $4,219,020.00 13 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 14 Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $922,500.00 $958,320.00 15 Bonds payable 270,000.00 0.00 16 Common stock, $25 par 317,000.00 117,000.00 17 Paid-in capital in…arrow_forward
- Statement of cash flows—indirect method The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for December 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is as follows: Line Item Description December 31, 20Y9 December 31, 20Y8 Assets Cash $230,690 $215,090 Accounts receivable (net) 83,570 77,250 Inventories 235,920 228,730 Investments 0 88,610 Land 121,010 0 Equipment 260,290 202,220 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (60,940) (54,530) Total assets $870,540 $757,370 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $157,570 $149,200 Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 15,670 19,690 Dividends payable 8,710 6,820 Common stock, $10 par 47,010 37,110 Paid-in capital in excess of par—common stock 176,720 103,000 Retained earnings 464,860 441,550 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $870,540 $757,370 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y9 are as follows: Equipment and land were acquired for cash. There were no disposals…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 612,820 $ 661,020 Accounts receivable (net) 557,670 508,640 Inventories 845,690 778,280 Prepaid expenses 19,610 23,290 Land 210,810 318,670 Buildings 974,380 600,560 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (275,770) (257,380) Equipment 343,180 303,350 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (94,370) (106,020) Total assets $3,194,020 $2,830,410 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 606,860 $ 640,400 Bonds payable 178,870 0 Common stock, $20 par 210,000 78,000 Excess of paid-in capital over par 505,000 373,000 Retained earnings 1,693,290 1,739,010 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $3,194,020 $2,830,410 The noncurrent asset, noncurrent…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows The comparative balance sheet of Orange Angel Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7 Assets Cash $89,330 $109,920 Accounts receivable (net) 137,260 148,190 Merchandise inventory 196,070 183,660 Prepaid expenses 7,990 5,570 Equipment 399,420 329,080 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (103,850) (80,700) Total assets $726,220 $695,720 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $152,510 $145,410 Mortgage note payable 0 208,720 Common stock, $1 par 24,000 15,000 Excess of paid-in capital over par 349,000 196,000 Retained earnings 200,710 130,590 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $726,220 $695,720 Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: Net income, $179,510. Depreciation…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning