Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 36P
Long Beach Pharmaceutical Company has two divisions, which reported the following results for the most recent year.
Required: Which was the more successful division during the year? Think carefully about this, and explain your answer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Zuds, Helpful Hardware's manufacturing division of lawn-mowing and snow removal equipment, segments its business according to customer type: Professional and Residential. The following divisional information was available for the past year. View the divisional information. Requirements Round all of your answers to four decimal places.
1. Calculate each division's ROI.
2. Calculate each division's profit margin. Interpret your results.
3. Calculate each division's asset turnover. Interpret your results.
4. Use the expanded ROI formula to confirm your results from Requirement 1. What can you conclude?
Adams Corporation evaluates divisional managers based on Return on Investment (ROI) and has provided the operating results of the Northern
DIVislon from last year. The Controller has asked you to compute the ROI and Residual Income based on data from last year and If the alvislon
adds a new product line. Use the Information Included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task.
• Cell Reference: Allows you to refer to data from another cell in the worksheet. From the Excel Simulation below, if in a blank cell, "=G5" was
entered, the formula would output the result from cell G5, or 4.00 In this example.
• Basic Math functions: Allows you to use the basic math symbols to perform mathematical functions. You can use the following keys: - (plus
sign to add), - (minus sign to subtract). * (asterisk sign to multiply), and (forward slash to divide). From the Excel Simulation below, If in a
blank cell "=G5-G6" was entered, the formula would add the values…
Effects of Changes in Profits and Assets on Return on Investment (ROI)
Fitness Fanatics is a regional chain of health clubs. The managers of the clubs, who have authority to make investments as needed, are evaluated based largely on return on investment (ROI). The company’s Springfield Club reported the following results for the past year:
Required:
The following questions are to be considered independently. Carry out all computations to two decimal places.
1. Compute the Springfield club’s return on investment (ROI).
2. Assume that the manager of the club is able to increase sales by $70,000 and that, as a result, net operating income increases by $18,200. Further assume that this is possible without any increase in average operating assets. What would be the club’s return on investment (ROI)?
3. Assume that the manager of the club is able to reduce expenses by $14,000 without any change in sales or average operating assets. What would be the club’s return on investment (ROI)?
4.…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 13 - What is the managerial accountants primary...Ch. 13 - Define goal congruence, and explain why it is...Ch. 13 - Describe the managerial approach known as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Prob. 5RQCh. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - Create an example showing how residual income is...Ch. 13 - What is the chief disadvantage of ROI as an...Ch. 13 - Why is there typically a rise in ROI or residual...Ch. 13 - Define the term economic value added. How does it...
Ch. 13 - Distinguish between the following measures of...Ch. 13 - Why do some companies use gross book value instead...Ch. 13 - Explain why it is important in performance...Ch. 13 - How do organizations use pay for performance to...Ch. 13 - Describe an alternative to using ROI or residual...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16RQCh. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - Discuss the importance of nonfinancial information...Ch. 13 - Identify and explain the managerial accountants...Ch. 13 - Describe four methods by which transfer prices may...Ch. 13 - Explain the significance of excess capacity in the...Ch. 13 - Why might income-tax laws affect the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23RQCh. 13 - The following data pertain to Dakota Divisions...Ch. 13 - Refer to the preceding exercise. Requited:...Ch. 13 - Refer to the data for Exercise 1324. Assume that...Ch. 13 - Golden Gate Construction Associates, a real estate...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28ECh. 13 - Prob. 29ECh. 13 - Refer to Exhibit 133. Assume that you are a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32ECh. 13 - Prob. 33ECh. 13 - Prob. 34ECh. 13 - Prob. 35ECh. 13 - Long Beach Pharmaceutical Company has two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Prob. 38PCh. 13 - Long Beach Pharmaceutical Company has two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - Prob. 41PCh. 13 - Megatronics Corporation, a massive retailer of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 43PCh. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - Clearview Window Company manufactures windows for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Alpha Communications, Inc., which produces...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Holiday Entertainment Corporation (HHC), a...Ch. 13 - InterGlobal Industries is a diversified...Ch. 13 - Prob. 52C
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Study the performance report for Barbaras Bistro in Figure 1-2 of the chapter and write a brief explanation of the strengths and weaknesses of September and year-to-date operations.arrow_forwardYou have recently been appointed as the management accountant attached to the head office of the company with special responsibility of monitoring the performance of the companies within the group. Each company is treated as an investment center and every month produces an operating statement for the group headquarters. Summaries of the statements for companies X and Y which make similar products selling at similar prices for the last month showed a typical situation. Extract from the company monthly operating statements.                                                             X                        Y                                                            GHS000              GHS000 Sales                                                       600                      370 Less variable cost                                   229                      208 Contribution                                            371                      162 Less controllable fixed…arrow_forwardDantrell Palmer has just been appointed manager of Kirchner Glass Products Division. He has two years to make the division profitable. If the division is still showing a loss after two years, it will be eliminated, and Dantrell will be reassigned as an assistant divisional manager in another division. The divisional income statement for the most recent year is as follows: Upon arriving at the division, Dantrell requested the following data on the divisions three products: He also gathered data on a proposed new product (Product D). If this product is added, it would displace one of the current products; the quantity that could be produced and sold would equal the quantity sold of the product it displaces, although demand limits the maximum quantity that could be sold to 20,000 units. Because of specialized production equipment, it is not possible for the new product to displace part of the production of a second product. The information on Product D is as follows: Required: 1. Prepare segmented income statements for Products A, B, and C. 2. Determine the products that Dantrell should produce for the coming year. Prepare segmented income statements that prove your combination is the best for the division. By how much will profits improve given the combination that you selected? (Hint: Your combination may include one, two, or three products.)arrow_forward
- Ross Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you? 3. What if management would like to have the trend in relative distribution of quality costs? Express this as a bar graph and comment on its significance.arrow_forwardEye Swear Inc. has a balanced scorecard that includes the following relationships: Actual results for this year and last year are as follows: Instructions 1.Analyze these statistics to verify whether they support the expected relationships between the strategic objectives and performance metrics. 2.Identify three possible reasons for any unsupported relationship you identified in part (1). 3.Which of the three possibilities you identified in part (2) is the most likely reason for the unsupported relationship you identified in part (1)?arrow_forwardWhich enhancing quality best describes the business scenario below? Target Corporation issues its quarterly (10Q) report immediately after each quarter ends.  Home Depot has used straight-line depreciation since it began operations  General Mills and Kellogg’s both use the FIFO cost flow assumption  Ford Motor Company’s annual reports are audited by certified public accountants.arrow_forward
- Pintura Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forwardThe four companies we have chosen are: Deloitte EY KPMG PWC Obtain the most recent annual reports for four FTSE 100 companies of your choice (note: you need to make sure the companies chosen to have more than one operational segment and thus have meaningful segment notes for analysis). Examine the segmental disclosures provided in the segment notes of the annual reports by the selected four companies and comment on the following:a) Based on extracts from the segment notes,  how much and what segmental information is provided in the segment notes? discuss whether the companies are in compliance with the relevant accounting standard, and  discuss the similarities and differences between their disclosure practices.arrow_forwardThe Midwest Consulting Group (MCG) helps companies build balanced scorecards. As part of itsmarketing efforts, MCG conducts an annual balanced scorecard workshop for prospective clients. AsMCG’s newest employee, your boss has asked you to participate in this year’s workshop by explainingto attendees how a company’s strategy determines the measures that are appropriate for its balancedscorecard. Your boss has provided you with the excerpts below from the annual reports of two currentMCG clients. She has asked you to use these excerpts in your portion of the workshop.Excerpt from Applied Pharmaceuticals’ annual report:The keys to our business are consistent and timely new product introductions and manufacturingprocess integrity. The new product introduction side of the equation is a function of research andd evelopment (R&D) yield (e.g., the number of marketable drug compounds created relative to thetotal number of potential compounds pursued). We seek to optimize our R&D yield…arrow_forward
- Cost-hierarchy income statement and allocation of corporate costs to customers. The Insurance Company insures homeowners in three regions of the United States: Eastern, Midwest, and South. In the past year, several hurricanes hit the Southern region of the United States, requiring payments to insured homeowners. Management of the company wishes to analyze the profitability of the three key regions and has gathered the following information:arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Nation's Capital Fitness, Inc., operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of the high-low method to develop an equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service 520 490 300 500 310 480 Monthly maintenance cost= 320 400 470 350 340 320 4,800 400 Maintenance Costs $ 4,470 4,260 2,820 4,350 2,960 4,200 3,000 3,600 4,050 3,300 3,160 3,030 $43,200 $3,600 Required: 1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate…arrow_forwardPerformance Aid, Inc. has two divisions: Test Preparation and Language Arts. Results (in millions) for the past three years are partially displayed here: Q.Complete the table by filling in the blanks.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Divisional performance measurement - ACCA Performance Management (PM); Author: OpenTuition;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pk8Mzoqr4VA;License: Standard Youtube License