Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199047
Author: John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 22QRT
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The process of dissolving CaCl2 in water is either endothermic or exothermic has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Dissolving ionic solids in liquids: On dissolving ionic solids in water, water molecules surround cations and anions are called hydration.

Hydration enthalpy is defined as the enthalpy change when new attractions form between ions and water-molecule dipoles. Energy always that require to separate the ions from crystal lattice, and energy always released when ions become hydrated because molecular dipoles attract the molecules to the ions.

The relation between the enthalpy of solution as follows,

ΔrHsoln= - lattice energy + ΔrH(cationhydration)+ΔrH(anionhydration).

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.4PSPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.8ECh. 13.6 - Drinking water may contain small quantities of...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9CECh. 13.6 - A 500-mL bottle of Evian bottled water contains 12...Ch. 13.6 - The mass fraction of gold in seawater is 1 103...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.6PSPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.7PSPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.8PSPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9PSPCh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.12ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 13.13CECh. 13.7 - The vapor pressure of an aqueous solution of urea....Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 13.14ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 13.15ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 13.11PSPCh. 13.7 - Suppose that you are closing a cabin in the north...Ch. 13.7 - A student determines the freezing point to be 5.15...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 13.17CECh. 13.7 - Prob. 13.13PSPCh. 13.9 - Prob. 13.18CECh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.19ECh. 13.10 - Prob. 13.20ECh. 13 - Prob. 1QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 2QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 5QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 6QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 9QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 11QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 13 - Beakers (a), (b), and (c) are representations of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 13 - Simple acids such as formic acid, HCOOH, and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 21QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 24QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 25QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 13 - Refer to Figure 13.10 ( Sec. 13-4b) to answer...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 13 - The Henrys law constant for nitrogen in blood...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 33QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 34QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 35QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 36QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 37QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 40QRTCh. 13 - A sample of water contains 0.010 ppm lead ions,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 46QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 47QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 48QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 49QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 13 - Consider a 13.0% solution of sulfuric acid,...Ch. 13 - You want to prepare a 1.0 mol/kg solution of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 54QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 13 - A 12-oz (355-mL) Pepsi contains 38.9 mg...Ch. 13 - Prob. 57QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 58QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 59QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 63QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 13 - Calculate the boiling point and the freezing point...Ch. 13 - Prob. 68QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 70QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 71QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 13 - The freezing point of p-dichlorobenzene is 53.1 C,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 75QRTCh. 13 - A 1.00 mol/kg aqueous sulfuric acid solution,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 79QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 13 - Differentiate between the dispersed phase and the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 88QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 89QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 95QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 99QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 100QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 101QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 102QRTCh. 13 - In The Rime of the Ancient Mariner the poet Samuel...Ch. 13 - Prob. 104QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 13 - Calculate the molality of a solution made by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 107QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 108QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 109QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 110QRTCh. 13 - The organic salt [(C4H9)4N][ClO4] consists of the...Ch. 13 - A solution, prepared by dissolving 9.41 g NaHSO3...Ch. 13 - A 0.250-M sodium sulfate solution is added to a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 114QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 115QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 116QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 117QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 118QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 119QRTCh. 13 - Refer to Figure 13.10 ( Sec. 13-4b) to determine...Ch. 13 - Prob. 121QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 122QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 123QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 124QRTCh. 13 - In your own words, explain why (a) seawater has a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 126QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 127QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 128QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 129QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 130QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 131QRTCh. 13 - A 0.109 mol/kg aqueous solution of formic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 133QRTCh. 13 - Maple syrup sap is 3% sugar (sucrose) and 97%...Ch. 13 - Prob. 137QRTCh. 13 - Prob. 13.ACPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.BCPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.CCP
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY