Concept explainers
Calculate the volume, in milliliters, for each of the following that provides the given amount of solute:
a.
b.
c.
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Basic Chemistry
- 3.64 How many grams of solute are present in each of these solutions? (a) 37.2 mL ofO.471 M HBr (b) 113.0 L of 1.43 M Na2CO3 (c) 212 mL of 6.8 M CH3COOH (d) 1.3 × 10-4 L of 1.03 M H2S03arrow_forward3.61 Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions. (a) 1.45 mol HCl in 250. mL of solution (b) 14.3 mol NaOH in 3.4 L of solution (c) 0.341 mol KCl in 100.0 mL of solution (d) 250 mol NaNO3 in 350 L of solutionarrow_forwardTwenty-five mL of a 0.388 M solution of Na2SO4 is mixed with 35.3 mL of 0.229 M Na2SO4. What is the molarity of the resulting solution? Assume that the volumes are additive.arrow_forward
- What is the difference between a solute and a solvent?arrow_forwardWhen 10. L of water is added to 3.0 L of 6.0 M H2SO4, what is the molarity of the resulting solution? Assume the volumes are additive.arrow_forward34. For each of the following solutions, the number of moles of solute is given, followed by the total volume of the solution prepared. Calculate the molarity of each solution. a. 0.754 mol KNO; 225 mL b. 0.0105 in of CaCl; 10.2 mL c. 3.15 mol NaCl; 5.00 L d. 0.499 mol NaBr; 100. mLarrow_forward
- What volume of 0.250 M HCI is required to neutralize each of the following solutions? a. 25.0 mL of 0.103 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH b. 50.0 mL of 0.00501 M calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 c. 20.0 mL of 0.226 M ammonia, NH3 d. 15.0 mL of 0.0991 M potassium hydroxide, KOHarrow_forward3.86 When a solution is diluted, solvent is added but solute is not. Explain how this idea leads to the equation frequently used in dilution calculations, M1V1= M2V2.arrow_forwardSodium chloride is used in intravenous solutions for medical applications. The NaCl concentration in such solutions must be accurately known and can be assessed by reacting the solution with an experimentally determined volume of AgNO3 solution of known concentration. The net ionic equation is Ag+(aq)+Cl(aq)AgCl(s) Suppose that a chemical technician uses 19.3 mL of 0.200-M AgNO3 to convert all the NaCl in a 25.0-mL sample of an intravenous solution to AgCl. Calculate the molarity of NaCl in the solution.arrow_forward
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