Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118334331
Author: Jerry J. Weygandt, Paul D. Kimmel, Donald E. Kieso
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.1BYP
Luang Company is considering the purchase of a new machine. Its invoice price is $122,000, freight charges are estimated to be $3,000, and installation costs are expected to be $5,000. Salvage value of the new machine is expected to be zero after a useful life of 4 years. Existing equipment could be retained and used for an additional 4 years if the new machine is not purchased. At that time, the salvage value of the equipment would be zero. If the new machine is purchased now, the existing machine would be scrapped. Luang's accountant, Lisa Hsung, has accumulated the following data regarding annual sales and expenses with and without the new machine.
1. Without the new machine, Luang can sell 10,000 units of product annually at a per unit selling price of $100. If the new unit is purchased, the number of units produced and sold would increase by 25%, and the selling price would remain the same.
2. The new machine is faster than the old machine, and it is more efficient in its usage of materials. With the old machine the gross profit rate will be 28.5% of sales, whereas the rate will be 30% of sales with the new machine. (Note: These gross profit rates do not include depreciation on the machines. For purposes of determining net income, treat depreciation expense as a separate line item.)
3. Annual selling expenses are $160,000 with the current equipment. Because the new equipment would produce a greater number of units to be sold, annual selling expenses are expected to increase by 10% if it is purchased.
4. Annual administrative expenses are expected to be $100,000 with the old machine, and $112,000 with the new machine.
5. The current book value of the existing machine is $40,000. Luang uses straight-line depreciation.
6. Luang's management has a required
Instructions
With the class divided into groups, answer the following. (Ignore income tax effects.)
(a) Calculate the annual rate of return for the new machine. (Round to two decimals.)
(b) Compute the cash payback period for the new machine. (Round to two decimals.)
(c) Compute the
(d) On the basis of the foregoing data, would you recommend that Luang buy the machine? Why?
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Aurora is considering the purchase of a new machine. Its invoice price is $250,000, freight charges are estimated to be $9,000, and installation costs are expected to be $6,000. Salvage value of the new machine is expected to be zero after a useful life of 4 years. Existing equipment could be retained and used for an additional 4 years if the new machine is not purchased. At that time, the salvage value of the equipment would be zero. If the new machine is purchased now, the existing machine would be scrapped. Aurora’s accountant, has accumulated the following data regarding annual sales and expenses with and without the new machine.
Without the new machine, Aurora can sell 12,000 units of product annually at a per unit selling price of $80. If the new unit is purchased, the number of units produced and sold would increase by 25%, and the selling price would remain the same.
The new machine is faster than the old machine, and it is more efficient in its usage of materials. With the old…
Aurora is considering the purchase of a new machine. Its invoice price is $250,000, freight charges are estimated to be $9,000, and installation costs are expected to be $6,000. Salvage value of the new machine is expected to be zero after a useful life of 4 years. Existing equipment could be retained and used for an additional 4 years if the new machine is not purchased. At that time, the salvage value of the equipment would be zero. If the new machine is purchased now, the existing machine would be scrapped. Aurora’s accountant, has accumulated the following data regarding annual sales and expenses with and without the new machine.
Without the new machine, Aurora can sell 12,000 units of product annually at a per unit selling price of $80. If the new unit is purchased, the number of units produced and sold would increase by 25%, and the selling price would remain the same.
The new machine is faster than the old machine, and it is more efficient in its usage of materials. With the old…
A company is considering replacing an old
machine. The trade-in value of the old
machine is currently $30,000. The unit costs
$250,000 annually to operate and maintain. A
new unit can be purchased for $700,000 and
will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If
the old unit is retained it will have no salvage
value at the end of its remaining life of 10
years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a
salvage value $50,000 in 10 years. Find a) the
equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) for
keeping the old machine, and b) the EUAC for
replacing the old machine with the new
machine. Should the old machine be replaced
based on your calculations? The MARR is
10%. Use the cash flow approach (insider's
viewpoint approach)
Chapter 12 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - Tom Wells claims the formula for the cash payback...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - What is the decision rule under the net present...Ch. 12 - Discuss the factors that determine the appropriate...Ch. 12 - What simplifying assumptions were made in the...Ch. 12 - What are some examples of potential intangible...Ch. 12 - What steps can be taken to incorporate intangible...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Prob. 13QCh. 12 - What are the strengths of the annual rate of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15QCh. 12 - Prob. 16QCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1BECh. 12 - Hsung Company accumulates the following data...Ch. 12 - Thunder Corporation, an amusement park, is...Ch. 12 - Caine Bottling Corporation is considering the...Ch. 12 - McKnight Company is considering two different,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.6BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.7BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.8BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.9BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1DICh. 12 - Prob. 12.2DICh. 12 - Prob. 12.3DICh. 12 - Prob. 12.4DICh. 12 - Prob. 12.5DICh. 12 - Prob. 12.1ECh. 12 - Doug's Custom Construction Company is considering...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - BAK Corp. is considering purchasing one of two new...Ch. 12 - Bruno Corporation is involved in the business of...Ch. 12 - BSU Inc. wants to purchase a new machine for...Ch. 12 - Iggy Company is considering three capital...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.8ECh. 12 - Legend Service Center just purchased an automobile...Ch. 12 - Vilas Company is considering a capital investment...Ch. 12 - Drake Corporation is reviewing an investment...Ch. 12 - U3 Company is considering three long-term capital...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2APCh. 12 - Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new...Ch. 12 - Jane's Auto Care is considering the purchase of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5APCh. 12 - Prob. 12CDCh. 12 - Luang Company is considering the purchase of a new...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2BYPCh. 12 - Tecumseh Products Company has its headquarters in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.4BYPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5BYPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6BYPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8BYP
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