Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 8RQ
What would happen to your weight on earth if the mass of the earth doubled, but its radius stayed the same?
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Your weight on Earth is W0W0. Let mE≡mE≡ mass of the Earth; RE≡RE≡ radius of the Earth.
What would your weight be if you were on a planet with a mass of 3mE3mE and radius of 4RE4RE?
Would the force from the earth increase or decrease if the mass was kept constant but the radius of the earth was doubled? How many times bigger or smaller would it be?
The radius of the Earth is about 6,000 km. My weight on the surface of the Earth is 950 N. At 15,000 km my weight would be?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Compare the gravitational force that (a) the earth...Ch. 11.1 - Find the gravitational force between the sun and...Ch. 11.1 - Find the gravitational force between the sun and...Ch. 11.1 - Find the gravitational force between the sun and...Ch. 11.1 - Find the gravitational force between the sun and...Ch. 11.1 - Explain why the gravitational force between the...Ch. 11.1 - A satellite is orbiting 3.22 105 m above the...Ch. 11.1 - If the satellite in Problem 7 is orbiting at twice...Ch. 11.1 - What is the gravitational force exerted between an...Ch. 11.1 - The Apollo 16 lunar module had a mass of 4240 kg....
Ch. 11.3 - The moon orbits 3.84 108 m from the earth. How...Ch. 11.3 - The moon orbits 3.84 108 m from the earth. How...Ch. 11.3 - Find the orbital velocity for Mercury as it orbits...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 11.3 - Find the orbital velocity for Saturn as it orbits...Ch. 11.3 - Find the orbital velocity for Uranus as it orbits...Ch. 11.3 - Find the time Mercury takes to orbit the sun.Ch. 11.3 - Find the time the earth takes to orbit the sun.Ch. 11.3 - Find the time Saturn takes to orbit the sun.Ch. 11.3 - Find the time Uranus takes to orbit the sun.Ch. 11 - What type of force is related to the mass of...Ch. 11 - As the distance increases between two objects, the...Ch. 11 - As the mass of two objects increases, the...Ch. 11 - The mass of a satellite is increased. In order to...Ch. 11 - As the distance increases between a satellite and...Ch. 11 - Explain why the gravitational force that exists...Ch. 11 - What would happen to your weight on earth if the...Ch. 11 - What would happen to your weight on earth if the...Ch. 11 - Explain how a satellite in orbit is in a constant...Ch. 11 - According to Isaac Newton, how is the motion of a...Ch. 11 - Most planets actually have slightly elliptical...Ch. 11 - Does the mass of a satellite influence the time it...Ch. 11 - Two 0.300-kg apples are 25.0 cm apart from one...Ch. 11 - Two 65.0-kg people are standing 1.00 m apart. What...Ch. 11 - Find the weight of a 65.0-kg person on the earth...Ch. 11 - Find the weight of a 65.0-kg person on Jupiter (in...Ch. 11 - Find the weight of a 65.0-kg person on Pluto (in...Ch. 11 - If the moon orbited at one half the present...Ch. 11 - If the moon orbited at twice the present distance...Ch. 11 - If the moon orbited at four times the present...Ch. 11 - Using Newtons law of universal gravitation, find...Ch. 11 - If an 85.0-kg astronaut in a space shuttle orbits...Ch. 11 - The gravitational differences between the earth...Ch. 11 - (a) How far from the center of the earth must a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3ACCh. 11 - Flight engineers for the Apollo Lunar Orbiter...Ch. 11 - (a) What is the gravitational force on a 65.7-kg...
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- If a planet with 1.5 times the mass of Earth was traveling in Earth’s orbit, what would its period be?arrow_forwardOn a planet whose radius is 1.2107m , the acceleration due to gravity is 18m/s2 . What is the mass of the planet?arrow_forwardWhen Sedna was discovered in 2003, it was the most distant object known to orbit the Sun. Currently, it is moving toward the inner solar system. Its period is 10,500 years. Its perihelion distance is 75 AU. a. What is its semimajor axis in astronomical units? b. What is its aphelion distance?arrow_forward
- Show that for eccentricity equal to one in Equation 13.10 for conic sections, the path is a parabola. Do this by substituting Cartersian coordinates, x and y, for the polar coordinates, r and , and showing that it has the general form for a parabola, x=ay2+by+c .arrow_forwardIf a planet were to slowly migrate inward toward the Sun while remaining in a stable orbit, would its orbital speed increase, decrease, or stay the same? Would its angular momentum change? Which of Keplers laws or Newtons version of Keplers laws does this scenario describe?arrow_forwardTwo double stars, one having mass 1.0 Msun and the other 3.0 Msun, rotate about their common center of mass. Their separation is 6 light years. What is their period of revolution?arrow_forward
- Let gM represent the difference in the gravitational fields produced by the Moon at the points on the Earths surface nearest to and farthest from the Moon. Find the fraction gM/g, where g is the Earths gravitational field. (This difference is responsible for the occurrence of the lunar tides on the Earth.)arrow_forwardAn asteroid has speed 15.5km/s when it is located 2.00 AU from the sun. At its closest approach, it is 0.400 AU from the Sun. What is its speed at that point?arrow_forwardBy what factor would a person’s weight be increased if Earth had 10 times its present mass, but the same volume?arrow_forward
- Calculate the effective gravitational field vector g at Earths surface at the poles and the equator. Take account of the difference in the equatorial (6378 km) and polar (6357 km) radius as well as the centrifugal force. How well does the result agree with the difference calculated with the result g = 9.780356[1 + 0.0052885 sin 2 0.0000059 sin2(2)]m/s2 where is the latitude?arrow_forwardWould the force from the earth increase or decrease if the mass of the earth was halved but the radius of the earth was kept constant? How many times bigger or smaller would it be?arrow_forwardEarth’s mass is 5.98 x 1024 kg and it is located 150 million kilometers from the Sun. Calculate the mass of the Sun in [x1030 kg]. Find the speed, in [m/s], of a satellite orbiting the Earth 1000 km above its surface. (RE = 6.37 x 103 km & ME = 5.98 x 1024 kg) Find the period, in [s], of a satellite orbiting the Earth 1000 km above its surface. (RE = 6.37 x 103 km & ME = 5.98 x 1024 kg)arrow_forward
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