Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 11, Problem 3PEB
(a)
To determine
Weather the nuclei of aluminum-25 are radioactive or stable.
(b)
To determine
Weather the nuclei of technetium-95 are radioactive or stable.
(c)
To determine
Weather the nuclei of tin-120 are radioactive or stable.
(d)
To determine
Weather the nuclei of mercury-200 are radioactive or stable.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 5SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 6SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 7SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 8SCCh. 11.1 - Prob. 9SCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11SCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 12SCCh. 11 - How is a radioactive material different from a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2CQCh. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - What is half-life? Give an example of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6CQCh. 11 - Prob. 7CQCh. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQCh. 11 - Prob. 10CQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CQCh. 11 - Prob. 13CQCh. 11 - Prob. 14CQCh. 11 - Prob. 15CQCh. 11 - Prob. 16CQCh. 11 - Prob. 17CQCh. 11 - Prob. 1PEACh. 11 - Prob. 2PEACh. 11 - Predict if the nuclei in exercise 1 are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4PEACh. 11 - Prob. 5PEACh. 11 - Prob. 6PEACh. 11 - Prob. 7PEACh. 11 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 11 - Prob. 7PEB
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- Why is the number of neutrons greater than the number of protons in stable nuclei that have an A greater than about 40? Why is this effect more pronounced for the heaviest nuclei?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the radius of 58Ni, one of the most tightly bound stable nuclei. (b) What is the ratio of the radius of 58Ni to that at 258Ha, one of the largest nuclei ever made? Note that the radius of the largest nucleus is still much smaller than ?le size of an atom.arrow_forwardThe atomic weight of cadmium is 112.41, and its density is 8.65 g/cm3. Using Figure 14.3, estimate the attenuation distance of a thermal neutron beam in cadmium. (The attenuation distance is the distance traveled after which the intensity of the beam is reduced to 1/e of its initial value, where e is the base of the natural logarithms.)arrow_forward
- (a) Write the complete decay equation for 90Sr, a major waste product of nuclear reactors. (b) Find the energy released in the decay.arrow_forwardTo obtain the most precise value of the binding energy per nucleon, it is important to take into account forces between nucleons at the surface of the nucleus. Will surface effects inc lease or decrease estimates of BEN?arrow_forwardEnter the correct nuclide symbol in each open tan rectangle in Figure P43.25, which shows the sequences of decays in the natural radioactive series starting with the long-lived isotope uranium-235 and ending with the stable nucleus lead-207. Figure P43.25arrow_forward
- (a) Calculate the number of grams of deuterium in an 80.000L swimming pool, given deuterium is 0.0150% of natural hydrogen. (b) Find the energy released in joules if this deuterium is fused via the reaction 2H+2H3He+n. (c) Could the neutrons be used to create more energy? (d) Discuss the amount of this type of energy in a swimming pool as compared to that in, say, a gallon of gasoline, also taking into consideration that water is far more abundant.arrow_forwardThe mass (M) and the radius (r) of a nucleus can be expressed in terms of the mass number, A. (a) Show that the density of a nucleus is independent of A (b) Calculate the density of a gold (Au) nucleus. Compare your answer to that for iron (Fe).arrow_forwardDefine and make clear distinctions between the terms neutron, nucleon, nucleus, nuclide, and neutrino.arrow_forward
- Data from the appendices and the periodic table may be needed for these problems. 53. You can sometimes find deep red crystal vases in antique stores, called uranium glass because their color was produced by doping the glass with uranium. Look up the natural isotopes of uranium and their halflives, and calculate the activity of such a vase assuming it has 2.00 g of uranium in it. Neglect the activity of any daughter nuclides.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding In radioactive beta decay, does the atomic mass number, A, increase or decrease?arrow_forwardData from the appendices and the periodic table may be needed for these problems. Large amounts of depleted uranium (238U) are available as a by-product of uranium processing for reactor fuel and weapons. Uranium is very dense and makes good counter weights for aircraft. Suppose you have a 4000-kg block of 238U. (a) Find its activity. (b) How many calories per day are generated by thermalization of the decay energy? (c) Do you think you could detect this as heat? Explain.arrow_forward
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