Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 11, Problem 26QRA
To determine
Indicate the audit significance and special
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Based on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks:
The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors.
The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself.
Required:
a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments.
b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.
c. Describe the advantages of using data analytics software to identify unusual transactions or entries.
Following are seven audit activities.a. Examine invoices supporting recorded fixed asset additions.b. Review industry databases to assess the risk of material misstatement in the financialstatements.c. Summarize misstatements identified during testing to assess whether the overallfinancial statements are fairly stated.d. Test computerized controls over credit approval for sales transactions.e. Send letters to customers confirming outstanding accounts receivable balances.f. Perform analytical procedures comparing the client with similar companies in theindustry to gain an understanding of the client’s business and strategies.g. Compare information on purchases invoices recorded in the acquisitions journalwith information on receiving reports.For each activity listed above, indicate in which phase of the audit the procedure waslikely performed.1. Plan and design an audit approach based on risk assessment procedures (Phase I)2. Perform tests of controls and substantive tests of…
Assume that your audit partner has asked you to design detailed substantive testingprograms for the accounts receivable and sales; inventory; purchases and accountspayable; and payroll systems of Square Pharma. Your partner also asked you toincorporate all or some of the following types of tests: Specific analytical procedures,tests of detail (i.e. direct tests on balances and tests of transactions of a balance).While designing the testing programs, assume that the Tests of Control identifythe weaknesses as described in each of the following situations, but no other. Insummary:(a)Consider the control weaknesses for each subsystem as set out below;
(b)Design and develop a substantive audit tests program using information fromlast three year annual reports and explain and justify your audit program in termsof audit objectives (also called 'audit assertions' )Note: The risk situations below are created for purposes of teaching and bear norelationship to events in Briscoe Group Ltd or any…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 11 - Explain the difference between a customers order...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - State briefly the objective of the billing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Prob. 12RQCh. 11 - Prob. 13RQCh. 11 - Prob. 14RQCh. 11 - Prob. 15RQCh. 11 - Prob. 16RQCh. 11 - Prob. 17RQCh. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - Prob. 19RQCh. 11 - Prob. 20RQCh. 11 - Prob. 21RQCh. 11 - Prob. 22RQCh. 11 - Give an example of a type of receivable...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24RQCh. 11 - Prob. 25QRACh. 11 - Prob. 26QRACh. 11 - Prob. 27QRACh. 11 - Prob. 28QRACh. 11 - Prob. 29QRACh. 11 - Prob. 30QRACh. 11 - Prob. 31QRACh. 11 - Prob. 32QRACh. 11 - Prob. 33QRACh. 11 - Prob. 34QRACh. 11 - Prob. 35QRACh. 11 - Prob. 36AOQCh. 11 - Which of the following would provide the most...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36COQCh. 11 - Prob. 36DOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36EOQCh. 11 - Under SEC rules, which of the following is not...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36GOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36HOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36IOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36JOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36KOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36LOQCh. 11 - Prob. 37OQCh. 11 - Prob. 38OQCh. 11 - An auditors working papers include the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40OQCh. 11 - Prob. 41OQCh. 11 - Prob. 42OQCh. 11 - Prob. 43OQCh. 11 - Prob. 44PCh. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - Prob. 47PCh. 11 - The July 31, 20X0, general ledger trial balance of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 49ITCCh. 11 - Prob. 50ECCh. 11 - Prob. 51EC
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Similar questions
- Professional guidance indicates that the auditor should consider revenue recognition to be high risk in planning an audit of a company’s financial statements. a. Identify the activities that affect the revenue cycle. b. Identify the financial statement accounts typically associated with the revenue cycle.arrow_forwardThe PCAOB issues audit practice alerts to highlight new, emerging, or otherwise noteworthy circumstances. Revenue is the largest account in the financial statements for many companies, and many fraudulent financial reporting cases have involved the intentional overstatement of revenue. For these reasons, the audit of revenue is often a significant focus of PCAOB inspections. PCAOB Audit Staff Practice Alert No. 12, Matters Related to Auditing Revenue in an Audit of Financial Statements, provides guidance to auditors and also highlights several deficiencies in the audit of revenue as identified through inspections. Download the practice alert at www.pcaobus.org to answer the following questions: What are the deficiencies identified by the PCAOB related to the use of substantive analytical procedures in testing revenue? What sources of information does the PCAOB recommend auditors use to develop plausible expectations of revenue when performing substantive analytical procedures? What…arrow_forwardThe purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction from its original through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of Ledger postings. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following manufacturing business: b) Customer returns defective goodsarrow_forward
- Explain the process of auditing the following transactions/accounts for a Mining. • Accounts Receivable• Contract guarantees and cancellation or postponement provisions.• Contract costs• Income recognitionb.arrow_forwardAudit tests include tests of controls and substantive procedures. Substantive procedures can be divided into substantive analytical procedures, tests of balances, tests of transactions and tests of disclosures.Required:For each test in the table below, select the type of audit test it represents. 1.Examine the financial report to determine whether all related party loans are properly presented2.Recalculate depreciation figure3.Trace sales recorded in the sales journal to shipping documents4.Examine sales invoices for initials to indicate that prices and extensions have been checked5.Check the cost of closing inventory to subsequent sales prices6.Confirm loan balances with financial institutionsarrow_forward6. In which of the following situations does the internal auditor potentially lack objectivity? a. A payroll accounting employee assists an internal auditor in verifying the physical inventory of small motors. b. An internal auditor discusses a significant issue with the vice president to whom the auditee reports prior to drafting the audit report. c. An internal auditor recommends standards of control and performance measures for a contract with a service organization for the processing of payroll and employee benefits. d. A former purchasing assistant performs a review of internal controls over purchasing four months after being transferred to the internal audit department.arrow_forward
- How might an auditor effectively use preliminary analytical procedures in the audit of various expense accounts, such as miscellaneous expenses? How might this enable the auditor to better understand the business and its environment? How do computer-assisted procedures impact this audit?arrow_forward1. For each of the following audit procedures, identify A- the type of audit evidence and B- the related audit objective. a. Ask the accounts payable clerk about procedures for verifying prices, quantities, and extensions on vendors’ invoices – b. Vouch entries in sales journal to sales invoices and related shipping documents. – c. Examine the footnotes about the company’s policies for recording revenue transactions to determine whether the disclosures are reasonable d. Examine expense voucher packages and related vendors’ invoices for approval of expense account classification. e. Add the sales journal for the month of July and trace amounts to the general ledger f. Compare the quantities on hand and unit prices on this year’s inventory count sheets with those in the preceding year as a test for large differences. g. Test the extension of unit prices times quantity on the inventory list for a sample of items, test foot the list, and compare the total to the general ledger. h. Trace…arrow_forwardFor each of the following audit procedures, state which type of evidence-gathering technique is being used: (1) inspection or (2) computation or (3) confirmation or (4) analytical procedures or (5) enquiries or (6) observation. i. Performing test counts of the warehouse personnel’s count of the raw material. ii. Obtaining a letter from the client’s solicitor indicating that there were no lawsuits in progress against the client. iii. Tracing the prices used by the client’s billing program for pricing sales invoices to the client’s approved price list. iv. Sending a written request to the client’s customers requesting that they report to the auditor the amount owed to the client. v. Examining large sales invoices for a period of two days before and after year-end to determine if sales are recorded in the proper accounting period.arrow_forward
- ZZZ best fraud case, auditors obtained third party confirmation to support the contract, reviewed available documentation, performed analytical procedures to evaluate the reasonable of revenue recorded on the contract and visited selected restoration sites. what are the limitations of the evidence that these audit procedures provide with regard to the management assertion of occurrence?arrow_forwardYour view of what the companies’ auditors would need to consider in the effective audit of its primary revenues. For example, what would you do to audit the revenue streams? How would you verify that they are correctly stated in the financial statements without material error? Identify no more than three audit procedures around revenue recognition for the company you selected.arrow_forwardThe purpose of an audit trail is to be able to trace a transaction through source documents to the final output or backwards from the final output to the original source documents to prove the accuracy and validity of ledger postings. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following in a manufacturing business: a. Shipping an order to a customer b. Customer returns defective goods c. Employee payroll for employee wages (using cards or time sheetsarrow_forward
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