Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 11, Problem 18RQ
To determine
Describe the steps that the auditors should include in the test for the sales cutoff.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which assertion is most likely being tested when an auditor vouches transactions from the sales Journal to the sales orders?
a. cutoff
b. rights
c. completeness
d. accuracy
he auditor of Kent Ltd selects a sample from the file of shipping documents in order to confirm that all sales shipped are invoiced and recorded in accounting records. This test will confirm:Select one:a. Valuation and allocation assertion for sales.b. Cut-off assertion for sales.c. Occurrence assertion for sales.d. Completeness assertion for sales.
3)
Which of the following audit procedures is a test of control?
a.
Management providing written instruction to all employees and supervising the monthly inventory stocktake.
b.
Observing employee compliance with stocktake procedures.
c.
Picking a sample of goods received notes and ensuring the correct date is recorded in the purchase’s ledger.
d.
Estimating total sales for a specific product line for the year and comparing actual sales.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 11 - Explain the difference between a customers order...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - State briefly the objective of the billing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Prob. 12RQCh. 11 - Prob. 13RQCh. 11 - Prob. 14RQCh. 11 - Prob. 15RQCh. 11 - Prob. 16RQCh. 11 - Prob. 17RQCh. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - Prob. 19RQCh. 11 - Prob. 20RQCh. 11 - Prob. 21RQCh. 11 - Prob. 22RQCh. 11 - Give an example of a type of receivable...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24RQCh. 11 - Prob. 25QRACh. 11 - Prob. 26QRACh. 11 - Prob. 27QRACh. 11 - Prob. 28QRACh. 11 - Prob. 29QRACh. 11 - Prob. 30QRACh. 11 - Prob. 31QRACh. 11 - Prob. 32QRACh. 11 - Prob. 33QRACh. 11 - Prob. 34QRACh. 11 - Prob. 35QRACh. 11 - Prob. 36AOQCh. 11 - Which of the following would provide the most...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36COQCh. 11 - Prob. 36DOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36EOQCh. 11 - Under SEC rules, which of the following is not...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36GOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36HOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36IOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36JOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36KOQCh. 11 - Prob. 36LOQCh. 11 - Prob. 37OQCh. 11 - Prob. 38OQCh. 11 - An auditors working papers include the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40OQCh. 11 - Prob. 41OQCh. 11 - Prob. 42OQCh. 11 - Prob. 43OQCh. 11 - Prob. 44PCh. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - Prob. 47PCh. 11 - The July 31, 20X0, general ledger trial balance of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 49ITCCh. 11 - Prob. 50ECCh. 11 - Prob. 51EC
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- Which of the following timing of inventory count is the best based on the auditor’s point of view when the control risk is assessed at maximum and when there is a high inherent risk for the client? A. Inventory count just after year-endB. Inventory count at year-endC. Inventory count just before year-endD. All of the following are equal and the auditor can choose oneE. Inventory count must be done before year-end, at year-end and after year-endarrow_forwardYou are auditing Big Fresh Pty Ltd, and your manager has asked you to perform the following for the revenue account. Select a sample of sales from the sales journal and agree on the details in the journal to the sales invoices, delivery dockets and customer orders. Required: Explain which assertion for the revenue account would be addressed by this test and why? What kind of test of details is this? Any other assertion is provided by the above test apart from in part A.arrow_forwardAn important task ¡n the audit of the revenue cycle is determining whether a client has appropriately recognized revenue. a. What is the five-step process that companies should use in recognizing revenue? Why might the auditor need to do additional research and consider additional criteria on revenue recognition? b. The following are situations in which the auditor will make decisions about the amount of revenue to be recognized. For each of the following scenarios, labeled (1) through (6): . Identify the key issues to address in determining whether or not revenue should he recognized. . Identify additional information the auditor may want to gather in making a decision on revenue recognition. . Based only on the information presented, develop a rationale for either the recognition or nonrecognition of revenue. 1. AOL sells software that is unique as a provider of Internet services. The software contract includes a service fee of $19.95 for up to 500 hours of Internet service each month. The minimum requirement is a one-year contract. The company proposes to immediately recognize 30% of the first-year’s contract as revenue from the sale of software and 70% as Internet services on a monthly basis as fees are collected from the customer. 2. Modis Manufacturing builds specialty packaging machinery for other manufacturers. All of the products are high end and range in sales price from $5 million to $25 million. A major customer is rebuilding one of its factories and has ordered three machines with total revenue for Modis of $45 million. The contracted date to complete the production was November, and the company met the contract dare. The customer acknowledges the contract and confirms the amount. However, because the factory is not yet complete, it has asked Modis to hold the products in the ware house as a courtesy until its building is complete. 3. Standish Stoneware has developed a new low-end line of baking products that will be sold directly to consumers and to low-end discount retailers. The company had previously sold high-end silverware products to specialty stores and has a track record of returned items for the high-end stores. The new products tend to have more defects, but the defects are not necessarily recognizable ¡n production. For example, they are more likely to crack when first used in baking. The company does not have a history of returns from these products, but because the products are new, it grants each customer the right to return the merchandise for a full refund or replacement within one year of purchase. 4. Omer Technologies is a high-growth company that sells electronic products to the custom copying business. It is an industry with high innovation, but Omer’s technology is basic. In order to achieve growth, management has empowered the sales staff to make special deals to increase sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The sales deals include a price break and an increased salesperson commission but not an extension of either the product warranty or the customer’s right to return the product. 5. Electric City is a new company that has the exclusive right to a new technology that saves municipalities a substantial amount of energy for large-scale lighting purposes (e.g., for ball fields, parking lots, and shop ping centers). The technology has been shown to be very cost effective in Europe. In order to get new customers to try the product, the sales force allows customers to try the product for up to six months to prove the amount of energy savings they will realize. The company is so confident that customers will buy the product that it allows this pilot-testing period. Revenue is recognized at the time the product is installed at the customer location, with a small provision made for potential returns. 6. Jackson Products decided to quit manufacturing a line of its products and outsourced the production. However, much of its manufacturing equipment could be used by other companies. In addition, it had over $5 million of new manufacturing equipment on order in a noncancelable deal. The company decided to become a sales representative to sell the new equipment ordered and its existing equipment. All of the sales were recorded as revenue.arrow_forward
- asap F Identify the primary audit objectives that auditors hope to accomplish by confirming a client's year-end accounts receivable. Explain the difference between "positive" and "negative" confirmation requests and discuss the quality of audit evidence yielded by each.arrow_forwardAs part of your annual audit plan, you will be conducting an audit of the Purchases-Payables cycle. And to effectively plan for the audit, you have to document your understanding of the said process using a flowchart. This is also part of your usual planning procedures which will be expected from you by your Audit Manager. As a result of your interviews, observations, understanding of the process’ policies and procedures; you were able to gather the following data: The requests to purchase materials or the Purchase Requisition (PR) are prepared by the Purchasing department which is confirmed by the inventory controllers. These are approved by authorized personnel based on the company’s Approval Matrix. After confirmation of the PR, Purchasing Department will prepare the Purchase Orders (PO). These POs do not undergo further approval as long as supported by approved by PRs. A copy of the PO is sent to the vendor and another copy of the same PO to the Receiving personnel. Another copy…arrow_forwardAs part of your annual audit plan, you will be conducting an audit of the Purchases-Payables cycle. And to effectively plan for the audit, you have to document your understanding of the said process using a flowchart. This is also part of your usual planning procedures which will be expected from you by your Audit Manager. As a result of your interviews, observations, understanding of the process’ policies and procedures; you were able to gather the following data: The requests to purchase materials or the Purchase Requisition (PR) are prepared by the Purchasing department which is confirmed by the inventory controllers. These are approved by authorized personnel based on the company’s Approval Matrix. After confirmation of the PR, Purchasing Department will prepare the Purchase Orders (PO). These POs do not undergo further approval as long as supported by approved by PRs. A copy of the PO is sent to the vendor and another copy of the same PO to the Receiving personnel. Another copy…arrow_forward
- Which of the following would not be considered an analytical procedure? a. Projecting an error rate by comparing the results of a statistical sample with the actual population characteristics. b. Developing the expected current year sales based on the sales trend of the prior five years. O c. Computing accounts receivable turnover by dividing credit sales by the average net receivables. d. Estimating payroll expense by multiplying the number of employees by the average hourly wage rate and the total hours worked.arrow_forwardThe following are audit procedures in the sales and collectioncycle:1. Add the columns on the aged trial balance and compare the total with the generalledger.2. Examine a sample of shipping documents to determine whether each has a salesinvoice number included on it.3. Examine a sample of customer orders and see if each has a credit authorization.4. Compare the date on a sample of shipping documents a few days before and afterthe balance sheet date with related sales journal transactions.5. Discuss with the sales manager whether any sales allowances have been grantedafter the balance sheet date that may apply to the current period.6. Observe whether the controller makes an independent comparison of the total inthe general ledger with the trial balance of accounts receivable.7. Compare the date on a sample of shipping documents throughout the year withrelated duplicate sales invoices and the accounts receivable master file.8. Compute the ratio of allowance for uncollectible accounts…arrow_forwardthe auditor is verifying whether all goods received by the company have been recorded appropriately. The source document that the auditor would test would most likely be the a. Supplier invoicesb. Purchase ordersc. Receiving reportsd. Check vouchersarrow_forward
- Which of the following test controls most likely would help assure an auditor that goods shipped are properly billed? A. Scan the sales journal for sequential and unusual entries. B. Examine shipping documents for matching sales invoice. C. Compare the accounts receivalbe ledger to daily sales summaries. D. inspect unused sales invoices for consecutive prenumbering.arrow_forwardof stion For a sample of sales transactions selected from the sales journal, verify that the amount of the transaction has been recorded in the correct customer account in the accounts receivable subledger. Choose the Audit Objective: Choose the specific audit objective →arrow_forwardHow many the specific audit tests for the Sales & Revenue Cycle?arrow_forward
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