Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 11, Problem 12Q
To determine
Why concrete wall of a building contains radioactive isotope which emits alpha
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I am specifically having difficulty in solving part d of this problem.
a) Calculate the number of grams of deuterium in a 54,300 L swimming pool, given deuterium is 0.0150% of natural hydrogen.
(b)
Find the energy released in joules if this deuterium is fused via the reaction 2H + 2H → 3He + n.
(c)
Could the neutrons be used to release more energy?
(d)
Discuss the amount of this type of energy in a swimming pool as compared to that in, say, a gallon of gasoline, also taking into consideration that water is far more abundant. (Enter the ratio of the energy in the deuterium in the pool to the energy in a gallon of gasoline. The energy in a gallon of gasoline is 1.2 ✕ 108 J.)
Edeuterium
Egasoline
=
Hello please someone help me answer this problem set, thank you!
Part A:
A particular smoke detector contains 1.05 μCi of 241Am241Am, with a half-life of 458 years. The isotope is encased in a thin aluminum container. Calculate the mass of 241 Am in grams in the detector.
Express your answer numerically in grams.
Part B:
Fears of radiation exposure from normal use of such detectors are largely unfounded. Identify reasons why 241 Am smoke detectors are perfectly safe.
Select all that apply
a. The penetrating power of αα radiation is limited.
b. Ions get trapped by electrodes.
c. The amount of americium is very little.
d. The number of αα particles leaving the case is low.
e. The detector has a plastic cover.
f. The detector is housed in an aluminum case.
If 119 grams of a material absorbs 13
Joules of energy from radiation, what is
the absorbed dose to the material?
(Answer in Gray, round to the nearest
single decimal place)
Question 2
If 10 g of of tissue is uniformly irradiated
and receives a dose of 1 cGy, what is the
dose (in cGy) to half of this tissue?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1MACh. 11 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 11 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 11 - Prob. 1MIOCh. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - Prob. 6Q
Ch. 11 - Prob. 7QCh. 11 - Prob. 8QCh. 11 - Prob. 9QCh. 11 - Prob. 10QCh. 11 - Prob. 11QCh. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Prob. 16QCh. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Prob. 18QCh. 11 - Prob. 19QCh. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Prob. 21QCh. 11 - Prob. 22QCh. 11 - Prob. 23QCh. 11 - Prob. 24QCh. 11 - Prob. 25QCh. 11 - Prob. 26QCh. 11 - Prob. 27QCh. 11 - Prob. 28QCh. 11 - Prob. 29QCh. 11 - Prob. 30QCh. 11 - Prob. 31QCh. 11 - Prob. 32QCh. 11 - Prob. 33QCh. 11 - Determine the nuclear composition (number of...Ch. 11 - The isotope helium-6 undergoes beta decay. Write...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - A nucleus of oxygen-15 undergoes electron capture....Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - . A Geiger counter registers a count rate of 4,000...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Prob. 16PCh. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - Prob. 20PCh. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Prob. 1CCh. 11 - Prob. 2CCh. 11 - Prob. 3CCh. 11 - Prob. 4CCh. 11 - Prob. 5CCh. 11 - Prob. 6CCh. 11 - Prob. 7C
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