LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259285271
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 5CR
Describe in your own words the events that occur during skeletal muscle contraction.
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Discuss some of the differences, and similarities if any, of smooth muscle contraction compared to skeletal muscle contraction.
Sequentially describe all the steps in each phase of muscle contraction in YOUR OWN WORDS.
List TWO (2) differences between smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle
contraction.
Chapter 10 Solutions
LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
Ch. 10 - What are the properties of muscle tissue?Ch. 10 - List and describe the connective tissue components...Ch. 10 - Describe how muscle attachments are organized to...Ch. 10 - Compare and contrast myofibrils and myofilaments.Ch. 10 - Prob. 5WYLCh. 10 - Describe the structural relationship between a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 10 - List the three types of skeletal muscle fibers,...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 10 - Prob. 15WYLCh. 10 - Describe smooth muscle cell structure. What are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1MCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10 - The plasma membrane of a skeletal muscle fiber is...Ch. 10 - In a skeletal muscle fiber, a triad is composed of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCCh. 10 - Which of the following changes in skeletal muscles...Ch. 10 - Compare the roles of the three concentric layers...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CRCh. 10 - Prob. 3CRCh. 10 - Prob. 4CRCh. 10 - Describe in your own words the events that occur...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6CRCh. 10 - Briefly describe the differences between muscle...Ch. 10 - Explain why athletes who excel at short sprints...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9CRCh. 10 - Describe the structure of intercalated discs in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 10 - Prob. 2DCRCh. 10 - Prob. 3DCR
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- Skeletal muscle contraction requires _________. a. calcium ions b. ATP c. arrival of a nerve impulse d. all of the abovearrow_forwardIn your own words describe how acetylcholine ,calcium,and ATP are involved in the process of muscle contraction.arrow_forwardWhich of the following step(s) about the excitation of skeletal muscle is/are incorrect? 1. Acetylcholine is released and binds to motor end plate receptors 2. An action potential is created and moves down T-tubules 3. Calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum 4. Calcium ions bind to tropomyosin to shift troponin off the binding sites for cross-bridging 5. Myosin forms cross-bridges and binds with actin to pull it towards middle of sarcomerearrow_forward
- Describe in your own words the events that occur duringskeletal muscle contraction.arrow_forwardA) Assuming that each individual muscle fiber generates the same amount of tension, which of the following skeletal muscles will produce the greatest amount of overall tension when fully stimulated? Muscle Total Number of Muscle Fibers in Muscle A 150 B 1000 C 600 Group of answer choices Muscle A Muscle B Muscle C B)The following list of events take place during a muscle contraction. Place the events in chronological order as they relate to a muscle contraction. Calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Myosin heads bind to actin. An action potential arrives at the axon terminal of a motor neuron. Calcium binds to troponin, displacing tropomyosin and exposing myosin head binding sites on actin. Myosin heads undergo power stroke and actin slides over myosin towards M line of sarcomere. Acetylcholine is released at the neuromuscular junction.arrow_forwardAccording to the sliding filament mechanism of skeletal muscle contraction, during contraction: The thick filaments stay the same size but the thin filaments shorten. The thin filaments stay the same size but the thick filaments shorten. Both thick and thin filaments shorten. The sarcomeres shorten.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements regarding contraction of skeletal muscle cells is NOT true: (more than one answer may be correct) the myofibrils shorten the thick and thin filaments slide past one another the thin filaments shorten the sarcomeres shorten the thick filaments shortenarrow_forwardDescribe the three steps (in detail) and the regions where these steps occur required for a skeletal muscle contraction to occur. Diagram(s) is (are) encouraged.arrow_forwardYou can choose one or more than one option About human skeletal muscle contraction, what are the correct statements? PHYSIOLOGY basi:. A muscle fiber is made by the parallel apposition of sarcomers. Generation of force relies on the formation of cross-bridges between actin and myosin filaments. In the process of contraction, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is required both to drive the actin-myosin association-dissociation cycle and to recycle calcium back to the endoplasmic reticulum. Each muscle fiber is innervated by one neuron only tubules are plasma membrane imaginations of the sarcolemma that allow excitation-contraction coupling Arginase is an enzyme that : BIOCHEMISTRY advanced is expressed in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes shows two isoenzymes in mammals. found in the liver and other tissues catalyzes the formation of urea and ornithine from arginine. induces hyperammonemia when it is overexpressed is inhibited by basic amino acids such as lysine and ornithine.…arrow_forward
- Humming birds and rattlesnakes can contract and relax skeletal muscle very quickly, i.e. in 10-20 milliseconds. Which of the following steps must they have shortened to speed up contractions? more brief neuronal action potentials more brief skeletal muscle attion potentials shorter duration of calcium in the cytosol all of the abovearrow_forwardDescribe in detail molecular mechanism of skeletal muscle contraction.arrow_forwardDescribe the basic sequence of events that occurs at the neuromuscular junction and in the muscle cell during excitation and excitation-contraction coupling.arrow_forward
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