You can choose one or more than one option   About human skeletal muscle contraction, what are the correct statements? PHYSIOLOGY basi:.  A muscle fiber is made by the parallel apposition of sarcomers.  Generation of force relies on the formation of cross-bridges between actin and myosin filaments.  In the process of contraction, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is required both to drive the actin-myosin association-dissociation cycle and to recycle calcium back to the endoplasmic reticulum.  Each muscle fiber is innervated by one neuron only  tubules are plasma membrane imaginations of the sarcolemma that allow excitation-contraction coupling

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question

You can choose one or more than one option

 

About human skeletal muscle contraction, what are the correct statements?

PHYSIOLOGY basi:. 

  • A muscle fiber is made by the parallel apposition of sarcomers. 
  • Generation of force relies on the formation of cross-bridges between actin and myosin filaments. 
  • In the process of contraction, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is required both to drive the actin-myosin association-dissociation cycle and to recycle calcium back to the endoplasmic reticulum. 
  • Each muscle fiber is innervated by one neuron only 
  • tubules are plasma membrane imaginations of the sarcolemma that allow excitation-contraction coupling 

 

 Arginase is an enzyme that : 

BIOCHEMISTRY advanced 

  • is expressed in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes 
  • shows two isoenzymes in mammals. found in the liver and other tissues 
  • catalyzes the formation of urea and ornithine from arginine. 
  • induces hyperammonemia when it is overexpressed 
  • is inhibited by basic amino acids such as lysine and ornithine. 

 

Prions are 

MICROBIO-VIROLOGY basic 

  • bacterial proteins. 
  • destroyed by heat from 50` C (or 122T) 
  • misfolded infectious proteins aggregated without nucleic acids 
  • aggregated by covalent bonds in the blood 
  • the causal agent of poliomyelitis 

 

 About neuronal excitability, what are the correct statements?

PHYSIOLOGY basic 

  • Neurons communicate via action potential and synapses 
  • The action potential is characterized by the rapid inversion of the membrane potential from negative to positive values 
  • Synaptic vesicles contain neurotransmitters that are secreted in a calcium-dependent process 
  • Ligand-gated neurotransmitter receptors are membrane protein ion channels 
  • Voltage-gated potassium channels are responsible for the depolarization phase of the action potential 

 

 The antibody region that bind the antigen region with a high affinity is called:

IMMUNOLOGY basic 

  • complementary determining region (CDR)
  • hinge region 
  • heavy chain 
  • hypervariable region of the variable domain 
  • epitope 

 

 Viruses:

MICROBIO-VIROLOGY basic 

  • can be produced inside the cytosol. 
  • can be pathogenic infectious agents 
  • is a specific type of living cells 
  • are made of lipids and proteins without carbohydrates and nucleic acids 
  • belong to Prokaryotes 

 

Gap junctions in animal cells permit:

CELL BIOLOGY advanced 

  • Adjacent cells to adhere strongly to each other 
  • Adjacent cells to communicate. 
  • Adjacent cells to form a water-tight (occlusive) barrier between their membranes. 
  • Second messengers produced in one cell to rapidly diffuse into and stimulate events in surrounding cells. 
  • The rapid exchange of proteins such as histones between adjacent cells 

 

The viral infection process can be: 

MICROBIO-VIROLOGY advanced 

dependent on the cell type. 

  • linked to membrane fusion 
  • linked to an endocytosis process 
  • independent of host cell metabolism 
  • dependent on the host cell cycle 
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780135168059
Author:
Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher:
Pearson Education, Inc.,
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780078024283
Author:
Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780321927040
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON